• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고용인식

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The Eco-friendly Activities of Labour Unions and Environmental Policy Capping Pollution Emission (환경친화적 노동조합 활동과 배출규제 정책)

  • Hwang, Uk
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-81
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    • 2010
  • Recently, labor unions' active participation in social issues is drawing people's attention as their concerns are expanding from the conventional wage raise and employment to others such as the environment and poverty eradication. This derives from the notion that a trade union with bargaining power is also an economic agent responsible and able to take a positive role in social issues. This paper explains through a micro economic analysis model that labor union movements can also contribute to social issues such as the global environment. Based on the international oligopoly trade theory, the study analyzes the principal-agent model whereby firms and labor unions pursue their strategic choices based on their interest and influence the implementation of regulatory policies on pollution emission. The analysis confirmed that labor unions' bargaining power and international cooperation are influential in alleviating global pollution emission and in improving social welfare. This conclusion could be presented as a basis for arguing for and requesting the participation and cooperation of labor unions to solve environmental problems discussed at WILL 2006.

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A Study on the Perception Level Differences Between Staffs and Students on University Employment Supporting Activities in Choong-buk Province, Korea (충북지역 대학의 취업지원 활동에 대한 대학 취업담당자와 대학생들 간의 인식의 차이)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3510-3516
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    • 2011
  • Due to the economic recession and corporation's growth without more jobs, college graduates unemployment issue has been emerged as a serious social problem. Since the employment rate of each college became an important factor of college evaluation by the government, each college is trying to increase the employment rate of students. Therefore universities are supporting student employment through various policies and programs. However there have been perception differences in intention of employment supporting activities, final results, preparedness, student satisfaction level and overall effectiveness level of program between students and university career center staff members. The perception differences may lead not only to the waste of budget but also ineffectiveness of various programs to promote student employment. Therefore this research proposed new revised efficient employment supporting programs of universities and desirable attitude of students to increase the effectiveness of student employment based on the analysis of perception level on the several issues such as degree of usefulness of program and satisfaction level of students.

Recognition of Business Failure and Sucess of Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students (대학생의 창업 성공과 실패에 대한 인식이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Kyu-Soo;Jung, Yoon-Baik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3406-3414
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    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this study is to find out the attitude of university students on start-up business. The premise of this study is that the recognition on business success and failure is not the same for college students. The focus on this study is analyzing the relations of expectation of students on business start-up and on entrepreneurial intention. The result of the study is as follows. First, the expectation to the business success has positive effect on entrepreneurial intention, while the expectation to the business failure has negative effect on entrepreneurial intention. Second, the negative expectation to the market condition has negative effect on entrepreneurial intention as a control variable. The result of the survey is meaningful that the entrepreneurial intention is affected by the tendency of the business failure factors.

Policy Alternatives Research on SME's R&D Personnel Acquisition and Retention (중소기업 연구개발 인재의 확보 및 유지 중심 정책방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Yoon, Suk-Chun;Om, Ki-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.974-985
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    • 2013
  • This research aimed to propose policy alternatives on acquisition and retention of SME's R&D personnel through the analysis of the status and problems of SME's R&D personnel. As research methods, literature review, survey analysis, domestic and foreign R&D personnel support system and practices benchmarking, human capital corporate panel (HCCP) and integrated survey DB material analysis, and case investigation by interview were used. The occupational status and problems of SME R&D personnel concerned on the corporate size, HRM practices on satisfaction and HRD problems, talent personnel management and training system status, the core talent management system and R&D personnel management system, and its complaints were organized. As conclusion, we have proposed alternatives on acquisition and retention of R&D personnel focused on the talent management. Suggestions were such as supports on R&D personnel management system and its dissemination, systematic career development programs, and excellency promotion on SME's and R&D talent personnel.

Policy Model for the Development of the Arts Educator in the field of the Comic & Animation Education (만화애니메이션 교육 강사의 전문직종화를 위한 지원모델 연구 - 만화애니메이션 강사 지원 사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Yim, Hak-Soon
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.11
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2007
  • The article concerns the public policy for the development of the arts educator in the field of the comic and animation education. The comic and animation education programs are focused on the promotion of the creativity and communication skills of the student in terms of the arts education. The article seeks to examine the case on the support program for the comic and animation educators, which has been managed by Korea Arts & Culture Education Service(KACES) since 2005. The forty two educators were surveyed. As a result, the support program of the KACES has an effect on the educator's recognition of the comic and animation education in the positive way. The most of the educators suggest that the support program should try to develop the comic and animation educator job as a special work with the full time job. In this repect, the article recommend the policy alternatives such as the promotion of the education program R & D, the knowledge and information system, training system and the establishment of the governance system.

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Public Sector Relocation and Balanced Regional Development : A Case of French Experience (공공기관 지방이전과 지역균형발전 : 프랑스 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the Korean Government has announced a plan of public sector relocation to deal with a severe overconcentration of economic functions in the capital region and to promote more balanced regional economic development This study analyses the case of the French public sector relocation policy and suggests its implications. The policy in france is evaluated to be successful to encourage more balanced regional growth, with reference to the growth of population, job creation and scientific-technological infrastructure out of the capital region. It has also contributed to the growth of regional innovation capacity which becomes to be a critical factor for the regional development. As the policy of public sector relocation can be accepted to be an effective tools for balanced regional development in Korea as well, Government has to make an every effort to implement the policy in a strategic way.

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Do Leaders Matter? Effects of The Governor Vacancy on the Regional Economy (리더는 중요한가? 광역단체장 부재가 지역경제에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Bohun;Kang, Changhui
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.59-88
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    • 2019
  • This study estimates causal effects of the governor vacancy on the regional economy, exploiting the case of exogenous governor vacancy in Korea. We find that the governor vacancy has a negative impact on the regional economy by lowering the employment rate and reducing the amount of credit card expenditures. Negative effects are more pronounced among vulnerable groups of the labor market such as women and aged 20~29 and 50~59. In addition, negative effects vary by characteristics of the governor. Negative effects of the governor vacancy on the regional economy show empirical evidence suggesting that leaders do matter.

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Trends in the Wage Gap between the Government and the Private Sector over the Last Twenty Years and Their Policy Implications (지난 20년간(年間) 공무원(公務員) 처우(處遇)에 있어서 관민대등(官民對等) 정도(程度)의 비교(比較)와 정책과제(政策課題))

  • Cho, Woo Hyun;Lim, Chanyoung
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2000
  • In this paper We measured average earnings differentials between the government and the private sector, the degree of earnings inequality within each sector, and estimated net earnings differentials between the public and private sector in 1982, 1985, 1990, 1995 and 1998, respectively. According to our estimation results, the public servants in Korea are being more paid than the private sector on the average, and have been enjoying higher net wage premium after controlling variables such as education level, job experience and occupation, etc. In terms of earning inequality within each sector, the public sector was proven to have very narrow earnings differentials between the top and the bottom, compared to quite large differentials in the private sector. Wide recognition that the public servants' compensation is lower in Korea seems quite wrong. The problem to be resolved is the earnings standardization in the public sector and the strong trend toward more equality in recent years. We recommend that the wage gap between the higher rank and the lower rank should be extended, and employment flexibility within the lower positions or ranks of the bureaucracy should be enhanced.

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Development Plan of the Education Welfare Policy for Children and Adolescents of Low Income Group (저소득층 아동·청소년 교육복지정책 발전방안)

  • Moon, Aram;Lee, Youn Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to analyse the management state of three education welfare policies such as education welfare priority support program, Dream Start and after school program, the main education welfare policy for children and adolescent of the low income group and to suggest the development plan for the establishment of the effective and efficient education welfare policy. The study examines the advanced research and uses literature review to meet the purpose. The study draws the problem of each program and suggests the development plan of the education welfare policy for the children and adolescent of the low income group on the basis of the result of the comprehensive analysis. First, the related projects run separately by each government department should be rearranged into an integrated system in order to control comprehensively and together. Second, the system should be established to improve the expertise personnel in charge and increase the employment stability of the private personnel. Third, the authorities should raise the awareness on education and welfare through the connection and the discussion between each institution and the experts. Fourth, a new service model should be invented.

A Study on the Re-purchase Intention and Country-of-Origin Effect for Vietnam's Country Image (베트남의 국가이미지에 따른 원산지 효과와 재구매 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Hong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study to measure the re-purchase intentions and country-of-origin effect in the Vietnam's image. This study was used to analysis the questionnaire date as SPSS ver. 12.0 statistical package. The major result of article can be summarized as follows. The factors of this study have been divided into 'political image', 'social image', 'cultural imge', 'economical image', and 'international image'. In the empirical result of the article, the country-of-origin effect for the Vietnam's country image would be shown in the results as the fellow. The first, 'cultural image', 'economical image', 'international image' are significantly positive country-of-origin effect. The second, 'political image', 'social image' are not as significantly positive statistically speaking. Also, country-of-origin effect show significantly positive re-purchase intention.

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