• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고온 크리프 특성

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The Analysis of Creep characteristics for Turbine blade using Theta projection method (θ 투영법을 이용한 터빈 블레이드의 크리프 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Mu-Hyoung;Han, Won-Jae;Jang, Byung-Wook;Lee, Bok-Won;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2011
  • The present work is aimed to analyze the creep characteristics of a turbojet engine turbine blade using the theta projection method. The theta projection method has been widely used due to its advantages and flexibility. For the creep characteristic analysis of the turbine blade, tests are performed considering the operating conditions and the non-linear material properties. Results from the creep test are fitted using the four theta model. The predicted proprieties using the four theta model are compared with the prediction model and creep test results. To obtain an optimum value of the four theta parameters in non-linear square method, a number of computing processes in the non-linear least square method were carried out to obtain full creep curves. Results using the theta model has more than 0.95 value of $R^2$. The results between the experimental values and predicted four theta model has about 90.0% accuracy. The theta projection method can be utilized for a design purpose to predict the creep behavior.

Thermal and Creep Analysis of an Exhaust Duct of Smart UAV with FGM (경사기능재료를 사용한 스마트 무인기 덕트의 열해석과 크리프 해석)

  • Im, Jong-Bin;Park, Jeong-Seon;Yun, Dong-Yeong;Lee, Jeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • The high temperature occurs due to the combustion gas from engine in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). The high temperature may cause serious damages in UAV structure. The Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is chosen as a candidate material of the engine duct structure. A functionally graded material (FGM) is a two- component mixture composed by compositional gradient materials from one material to the other. In contrast, traditional composite materials are homogeneous mixtures, and involve compositions between the desirable properties of the component materials. Since significant proportions of an FGM contain the pure form of each material, the need for compromise is eliminated. The properties of both components can be fully utilized. Thermal stress analysis of FGM layers (20, 40, 60, 80 and 100) is performed in this paper. In addition, the creep behavior of FGM applied in duct structure of an engine is analyzed for better understanding of FGM characteristics.

Creep Characteristics and Micro-structure for 10%CrMoVNbN Cast Steel Welded Joints (10%Cr Martensite계 내열주강 용접부의 Creep파단 특성 및 미세 조직)

  • 지병하;양병일;이경운;권희경
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2004
  • 최근 전세계적으로 활발히 진행되고있는 화력발전소용 내열강의 연구는 화력발전소의 열효율 향상을 위한 주증기 조건의 고온ㆍ고압화를 실현하기 위해 고온 크리프 파단강도 개선에 모든 연구력이 집중되고있다. (중략)

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Improvement of long-time creep life prediction of steam turbine rotor steel (증기 터빈축 강재의 장시간 크리프 수명 예측법 개선)

  • 오세규;정순억;전태언
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with a study on improvement of long-time creep life prediction of steam turbine rotor steels by using initial strain method as a new approach at high temperatures of 500 to 70$0^{\circ}C$ . The main result shows that the inital strain method could be reliably utilized to predict and evaluate the long-time creep life as creep rupture strength and that the predicting equation for long-time creep life under a certain creep stress at a certain high temperature could be empirically derived out from each initial instantaneous strain measured.

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Tensile Properties and Creep Rupture Characteristics of Cu-1Cr-0.5Zr/STS316L Friction Welded Joints at Elevated Temperature (Cu-1Cr-0.5Zr 합금과 STS316L강의 마찰용접재의 고온 인장 성질과 크리프 파단 특성)

  • Yoo, I.J.;Kong, Y.S.;Kim, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the elevated temperature tensile properties and short-time creep rupture characteristics were investigated for the friction welded joints of dissimilar materials, Cu-1%Cr-0.5%Zr and STS316L. The joining tests on Cu-1%Cr-0.5%Zr/STS316L by friction welding were performed, and optimum joining conditions of the friction welded joints were determined. The characteristics of the elevated temperature tensile strength, hardness, fractographs were examined, and the creep rupture characteristics for the optimum welded joints were investigated under uniaxal static load at 300, 400 and $500^{\circ}C$.

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Evaluation on Strain Properties of 60 MPa Class High Strength Concrete according to the Coarse Aggregate Type and Elevated Temperature Condition (60MPa급 고강도 콘크리트의 굵은골재 종류와 고온상태에 따른 변형특성 평가)

  • Yoon, Min-Ho;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2014
  • Strain properties of concrete member which acts as an important factor in the stability of the concrete structure in the event of fire, significantly affected the characteristics of the coarse aggregate, which accounts for most of the volume. For this reason, there are many studies on concrete using artificial lightweight aggregate which has smaller thermal expansion deformation than granite coarse aggregate. But the research is mostly limited on concrete using clay-based lightweight aggregate. Therefore, in this study, the high temperature compressive strength and elastic modulus, thermal strain and total strain, high temperature creep strain of concrete was evaluated. As a result, remaining rate of high-temperature strength of concrete using lightweight aggregate is higher than concrete with general aggregate and it is determined to be advantageous in terms of structural safety and ensuring high-temperature strength from the result of the total strain by loading and strain of thermal expansion. In addition, in the case of high-temperature creep, concrete shrinkage is increased by rising loading and temperature regardless of the type of aggregate, and concrete using lightweight aggregate shows bigger shrinkage than concrete with a granite-based aggregate. From this result, it is determined to require additional consideration on a high temperature creep strain in case of maintaining high temperature like as duration of a fire although concrete using light weight aggregate is an advantage in reducing the thermal expansion strain of the fire.

Creep Characteristics Verification of FE Model for SnPb Solder (SnPb 솔더에 대한 유한요소모델의 크리프 특성 검증)

  • Han, Chang-Woon;Park, No-Chang;Oh, Chul-Min;Hong, Won-Sik;Song, Byeong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • The heat sink system for a main board in a network server computer is built on printed circuit board by an anchor structure, mounted by eutectic SnPb solder. The solder creeping is caused by a constant high temperature condition in the computer and it eventually makes fatal failures. The FE model is used to calculate the stress and predict the life of soldered anchor in the computer. In the model, Anand constitutive equation is employed to simulate creep characteristics of solder. The creep test is conducted to verify and calibrate the solder model. A special jig is designed to mitigate the flexure of printed circuit board and to get the creep deformation of solder only in the test. Test results are compared with analysis and calibration is conducted on Anand model's constants. Precise life prediction of soldered anchor in creep condition can be performed by this model.

Creep Property Assessment and Creep Life Estimation for High-Temperature Tube Material(2.25Cr1Mo Steel) in Power Plants by LMP (발전용 고온 배관재료 2.25Cr1Mo 강의 크리프 특성과 LMP에 의한 크리프 수명의 예측)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Jeong, Min-Hwa;O, Se-Gyu;Song, Jeong-Geun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1998
  • In this report, the creep properties and creep life estimation by Larson-Miller Parameter(LMP) Method for 2.25Cr1Mo steel to be used as power plant tubes or other components were presented at the high temperatures of 500, 550, and $600^{\circ}C$. It was confirmed experimentally and quantitatively that a creep life estimation equation at such various high temperatures was well derived by LMP and could be used very effectively within the creep life of 10$^3$ hours, but very unreliable and even dangerous for design in a long term of creep life such as 10$^4$ or $10^5$ hours.

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Development of High Temperature Creep Properties Evaluation Method using Miniature Specimen (미소시험편을 이용한 고온 크리프 특성 평가법 개발)

  • Yu, Hyo-Sun;Baek, Seung-Se;Lee, Song-In;Ha, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a small punch creep(SP-Creep) test using miniaturized specimen$(10{\times}10{\times}0.5mm)$ has been described for the development of the newly semi-destructive creep test method for high temperature structural components such as headers and tubes of boiler turbine casino and rotor and reactor vessel. The SP-Creep testing technique has been applied to 2.25Cr-1Mo(STBA24) steel used widely as boiler tube material and the creep test temperature are varied at $550^{\circ}C{\sim}600^{\circ}C$. The overall deformations of SP-Creep curves are definitely depended with applied load and creep test temperature and show the creep behaviors of three steps like conventional uniaxial creep curves. The steady state creep rate${\delta}_{ss}$ of SP-Creep curve for miniaturized specimen increases with increasing creep temperature, but the exponential value with creep loading is decreased. The activation energy$(Q_{spc})$ during SP-Creep deformation with various test temperatures shows 605.7kJ/mol that is g.eater than 467.4kJ/mol reported in uniaxial creep test. This may be caused by the difference of stress states during creep deformation In two creep test. But from the experimental results, e.g. SP-Creep curve behaviors, the steady state creep rate${\delta}_{ss}$ with creep temperature, and the exponential value(n) with creep loading, it can be summarized that the SP-Creep test may be a useful test method to evaluate the creep properties of the heat resisting material.

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