• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속 추진(high-speed propulsion)

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Uncertainty Quantification of Propulsion System on Early Stage of Design (추진체계 개념설계단계에서 불확실성 고려방법에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Joongki;Um, Ki In;Lee, Ho-il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2018
  • At the early stages of development of high-speed propulsion systems, associated uncertainties cannot be easily modeled into probabilistic distributions, owing to the lack of test data, cost, and difficulty of simulating real-flight environments on the ground. To tackle this issue, in this research, the combustion efficiencies of dual-combustion ramjet engines are assumed to have been provided by experts and quantified by evidence theory. Using quantified uncertainty, the inlet area and combustor exit are optimized while satisfying reliability margins of thrust and thermal choking. The result shows a reasonable design of the engine under uncertain circumstances.

A study on the shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel (초장축 고속선의 추진축계 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ung;Oh, Joo-Won;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Su;Kim, Jeon-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.175-175
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    • 2012
  • Proper shaft alignment is one of the most important actions during the design of the propulsion system. The stiffness of recently designed marine propulsion shafting has been increasing remarkably, whereas hull structures have become more likely to deform as a result of optimized design of the scantlings and the high tensile steel. Therefore, to obtain the optimum status in shafting alignment at the design stage, it is strongly recommended that the change of bearing reaction force depending on ballast/load condition, the bending moment force occurred by propeller thrust, elastic deformation of bearing occurred by vertical load of shaft mass and etc., should be considered. This paper dealing with introduction of shaft alignment concerning long shaft for high speed vessel and review its reliability evaluation theoretically.

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Numerical Study of Cavitating flow around Axysimmetric and 2D Body in Cryogenic Fluid (극저온 유체내에서 운행하는 물체 주위의 공동현상 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Young;Yu, Jung-Min;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2007
  • The cryogenic fluid is the propellant for the liquid rocket engine. The design of space launcher vehicle is guided by minimum size and weight criteria, so the turbo pump solicits high impeller speed. Such high speed results in a zone of pressure drop below vapor pressure causing caivtation around inducer blades. The cryogenic fluid has different characters from isothermal fluid like water. The cryogenic fluid has very sensible thermodynamic properties and the phase change undergoes evaporative cooling. So, the developed code has to be modified cavitation modeling and it is added the energy equation for temperature sensitivity.

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The Atomization Mechanism and Spray Characteristics of Drum Type Rotary Atomizer (드럼형 회전연료노즐의 미립화 기구 및 분무특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;You, Gyung-Won;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2008
  • The atomization phenomena and spray characteristics of drum type rotary atomizer using centrifugal force from high rotational speed of gas turbine engine shaft were studied through rotary atomizer modeling analysis and experimental method. A test rig for rotary atomization that has range of $5,000{\sim}40,000\;rpm$ was used to make similarity for high speed rotating shaft. Spray visualization methodology and Phase Doppler Anemometry were also used to investigate the atomization mechanism and spray characteristics. We found that the rotating fuel spray has unique breakup process and we have to make breakup point earlier through increasing rotating speed to improve atomization performance.

The Life Cycle Cost Estimation using the Maintenance Information of a Propulsion Control System in the High Speed Train(KTX-1) (고속철도차량(KTX-1) 추진제어장치의 유지보수정보를 이용한 수명주기비용 예측)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Yun, Cha-Jung;Kim, Yang-Su;Jang, Jin-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Seong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2176-2181
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    • 2011
  • This paper estimates the life cycle cost(LCC) of a propulsion control system using the maintenance information in the high speed train(KTX-1). Life cycle costing is one of the most effective approaches for the cost analysis of long-life systems such as the KTX-1. Until now, most life cycle cost of the system has been studied as a whole system viewpoint. But in case of railway industry, LCC studies are needed on the subsystem like a propulsion control system because subsystems are developed continuously localization. This paper proposes the life cycle cost model which fitted to estimate life cycle cost (LCC) using maintenance information manual. As a result, LCC on propulsion control system increased moderately expect for periodical time when major parts are replaced at the same time. Results will be reflected in the development of domestic products.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis on the Synchronous Motor for Propulsion System of KTX High Speed Train (KTX 고속전철 추진제어시스템의 동기전동기 구동 동작특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Cha-Jung;Park, Sang-Woon;Lee, Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3007-3018
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes how to apply to commutate of thyristor efficiently. Thyristor is used for the high power system, as the research to secure domestic technology of the Current Source Inverter(CSI) for the synchronous motor operation which is used for the propulsion system of KTX. It has been composed to be available for the stable switching operation of the thyristor by supplementing problem of load commutation method, according to small Counter ElectricMotive Force(EMF) at low speed area of synchronous motor, via auxiliary commutation circuit using forced commutation method. We also have verified through the simulation using the Matlab.

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A Technical Review of Endothermic Fuel Use on Supersonic Flight (고속비행체에서 흡열연료의 이용기술 동향)

  • Kim, Joong-Yeon;Park, Sun-Hee;Chun, Byung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Jeong, Byung-Hun;Han, Jeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2009
  • Advances in high speed flight technologies and engine efficiencies increase heat load on the aircraft. As the temperature of air flow is too high to cool the structure at hypersonic flight speeds, it is necessary to utilize the aircraft fuel as the primary coolant. By undergoing endothermic reaction, such as thermal decomposition or catalytic decomposition, aircraft fuels have heat sink potential. These fuels are called endothermic fuels. The endothermic reaction can be improved by catalysts, but limited by coke deposition. In this study the essential technologies of endothermic fuels are described, and intended to be used for basic research.

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Combustion Characteristics of the Slinger Combustor (슬링거 연소기의 연소특성)

  • 이강엽;이동훈;최성만;박정배;박영일;김형모;한영민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2003
  • The study was performed to understand combustion characteristics of the slinger combustor. Liquid fuel is discharged radially outwards through injection holes drilled in the high speed rotating shaft. We observed atomizing characteristics with variation of fuel nozzle rotating speed by using PDPA system. The mean drop diameter highly depends on fuel nozzle rotating speed. In KARI combustion test facility, Ignition and combustion tests were performed by using real scale combustor. In the test results, ignition and combustion efficiency were increased according to increasing fuel nozzle rotating speed. The measured radial temperature distribution at the combustor exit shows stable and fairly good distribution.

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High Speed Propulsion System Test Research Using a Shock Tunnel (충격파 터널을 이용한 고속추진기관 시험 연구)

  • Park, Gisu;Byun, Jongryul;Choi, Hojin;Jin, Yuin;Park, Chul;Hwang, Kiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2014
  • Shock tunnels are known to be capable of simulating flow-field environments of supersonic and hypersonic flights. They have been operated successfully world-wide for almost half a century. As a consequence of the strong interest in hypersonic vehicles in Korea, attention has been given on this type of facility and so an intermediate-sized shock tunnel has lately been built at KAIST. In the light of this, this paper presents our tunnel performance and some of the model scramjet test data. The freestream flow used in this work replicates a supersonic combustor environment for a Mach 5.7 flight speed.

Numerical Analysis on the Resistance and Propulsion Performances of High-Speed Amphibious Assault Vehicles (고속 상륙돌격장갑차의 저항 및 추진 성능에 관한 수치 분석)

  • Kim, Taehyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2021
  • The hydrodynamic characteristics of amphibious assault vehicles are investigated using commercial CFD code, STAR-CCM+. Resistance performances of a displacement-type vehicle and a semi-planing type vehicle are analyzed in calm water. The self-propelled model is also computed for the semi-planing type vehicle. All computations are performed using an overset mesh system and a RANS based flow-solver coupled with a two-degree of freedom equations of motion. A moving reference frame is applied to simulate revolutions of impeller blades for a waterjet propulsion system. Grid dependency tests are performed to evaluate discretization errors for the mesh systems. The numerical analysis results are compared with the experimental results obtained from model tests. It is shown that RANS is capable of investigating the resistance and self-propulsion characteristics of high-speed amphibious assault vehicles. It is also found that a fully covered side skirt, which is covering tracks, reduces resistance and stern trim, besides increasing propulsive efficiency.