• 제목/요약/키워드: 고속 저어널 베어링

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고속 회전축-베어링계의 스퀴즈-필름 댐퍼에 관한 연구

  • 한동철;윤석철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1989년도 제9회 학술강연회초록집
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 1989
  • 최근 터어보 샤프트, 터어보 팬, 터어보 쳇트 엔진, 가스 터어빈, 공작기계의 주축, 그리고 섬유기계 섬유봉등의 회전기계류 설계에서 단위 무게당 출력의 비율을 높이기 위해서 회전속도의 고속화가 요구되고 있다. 이러한 경우 회전축계의 진동특성에 크게 영향을 미치는 감쇠특성을 부각시키기 위하여 베어링의 외부에 스퀴즈-필름 댐퍼 (Squeeze-film Damper)를 부가하고 회전축계를 유연하게 지지하여 줌으로써 진동문제를 간단히 해결하며 회전속도의 고속화를 가능하게 할 수 있다. 적합하게 설계된 스퀴즈-필름 댐퍼의 잇점은 다음과 같다. (a) 회전축의 위험속도를 작은 공진쪽으로서 통과하는 것이 가능. (b) 베어링과 지지구조물에 전달되는 하중이 감소 (c) 장기간 사용중, 마모 및 브레이드 파손에 의해 진폭이 증가된 불평형 강제진동에서도 안정된 운전이 가능 (d) 미끄럼 저어널 베어링에 지지된 회전축계의 고속회전에서 불안정한 자려진동이 나타나는 안정 한계속도를 높히는 것이 가능

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고속 열유체 저어널 베어링에서 단일유체로서의 다등급 엔진 오일과 그 첨가액체들의 혼합물에 대한 성능 비교 (The Performance Comparison between the Mixture of Each Liquid to be Blended and Multi-grade Engine Oil as a Single Fluid in a High Speed Thermo-hydrodynamic Journal Bearing)

  • 전상명
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2012
  • To product multi-grade oil like engine oil, a sort of mineral base oil is mixed with a fundamental additive liquid package and a polymer liquid as viscosity index improver in order to improve the lubricating property of oil. That is, engine oil is the mixture of more than two fluids. In this paper, it will be systematically organized the governing equation describing non-Newtonian thermo-hydrodynamic lubrication related with the mixture of incompressible fluids based on the principle of continuum mechanics. Then, in order to find how the thermal analysis effect on the bearing performance lubricated with the mixture of multi-fluids, it will be compared to the performances between the mixture of each liquid to be blended and multi-grade engine oil as a single fluid in a high speed journal bearing. It is found that, in the case of lower viscosity oil, the difference of pressure distribution between the above two cases turns out to be existed, even if the load capacity is same level.

고속 회전축 베어링 계의 외부 댐핑에 관한 연구 (A Study on the External Damping for High Speed Rotor-Bearing System)

  • 한동철;정선모
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 윤활이론에 따라 명확히 계산되고 그 신빙성이 실험적으로 검 증된 "동압유막 댐퍼"의 감쇠계수를 이용하여 외부댐핑을 갖는 회전축-구름베어링계와 회전축-저어널베어링계의 진동특성을 해석하고저 한다. 또한 해석결과를 토대로 회 전축계의 진동특성에 미치는 특성수 및 설계변수를 명확히 도출하여 동특성을 고려한 회전축계의 최적설계에 기여하고저 한다. 기여하고저 한다.

변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 (Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2001
  • Under the condition of variable density and specific heat, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined within some degree of Journal misalignment. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the condition of variable density and specific heat play important roles in determining friction and load of Journal bearing at high speed operation.

다양한 열전달 경계조건을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 난류 열유체 윤활 연구 (A Study on Thermohydrodynamic Turbulent Lubrication of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Various Thermal Conditions on Walls)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2000
  • Turbulence on the journal bearing operation is examined. And the thermal variability is studied for isothermal, convective and adiabatic conditions on the walls within some degree of journal misalignment. An efficient algorithm for the solution of the coupled turbulent Reynolds and energy equations is used to examine the effects of the various factors. The calculation data of turbulent analysis are compared with the ones of laminar analysis. Heat convection is found to play but a small role in determining friction and load. The friction distribution patterns through inside a journal bearing now appear different with high values at the front part of the bearing due to the high speed and low temperature, and a sudden decrease past the pressure maximum.

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변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 II-축 경사도 영향 (Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat: Part II - Shaft Misalignment Effect)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2001
  • Within some degree of journal misalignment, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined under the condition of variable density and specific heat. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the effects of variable density and specific heat on shaft misalignment are significant in determining the load capacity of a journal bearing operating at high speed.

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변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 I-축 속고영향 (Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat: Part I - Shaft Speed Effect)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2001
  • Under the condition of variable density and specific heat, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the condition of variable density and specific heat play important roles in determining friction and load of journal bearing at high speed operation.

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수직축 인-라인 고속 원심펌프용 종속기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Increasing Gear Box for the High Speed Veritical In-Line Centrifugal Pump)

  • 김병옥;이동환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are developed through rotor dynamic analysis. The developed increasing gear boxes are two kinds for 18000rpm and 25000rpm at the output shaft. The gear sets suitable for high speed and high load are manufactured by investigating AGMA bending strength and AGMA surface strength severely. The rotor dynamic analysis on gear sets and bearings is performed in order to avoid the critical speeds and other troubles. As a result of study, the two increasing gear boxes for the high speed vertical in-line centrifugal pump are designed and manufactured.

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공기 혼합오일에 대한 고속 저어널 베어링 열유체 윤활 해석 (Thermohydrodynamic Bubbly Lubrication Analysis of High-Speed Journal Bearing)

  • 전상명
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2001
  • The influence of aerated oil on high-speed journal bearing is examined by classical thermohydrodynamic lubrication theory coupled with analytical models for viscosity and density of aerated oil in fluid-film bearing. Convection to the walls, mixing with supply oil and re-circulating oil, and some degree of journal misalignment are considered. The considered Parameters for the study of bubbly lubrication are oil aeration level, air bubble size, shaft misalignment and shaft speed. The results show that deliberate oil aeration can more clearly bring on the increasing load capacity under high-speed operation of plain journal hearing than previous normal speed operation. And the load capacity may be increased more by oil aeration under the conditions of shaft misalignment and the increasing speed.

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공기 혼합오일에 대한 고속 저어널 베어링 열유체 윤활 해석 (Thermohydrodynamic Bubbly Lubrication Analysis of High-Speed Journal Bearing)

  • 전상명
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.321-334
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    • 2001
  • The influence of aerated oil on high-speed journal bearing Is examined by thermohydrodynamic lubrication theory to lubrication with mixtures of a Newtonian liquid and an ideal gas. For this purpose, analytical models for viscosity and density of aerated oil in fluid-film bearing are applied. Convection to the walls, mixing with supply oil and re-circulating oil, and some degree of journal misalignment are considered. The results show that deliberate oil aeration can increase the load capacity of high-speed plain Journal bearing. And the load capacity is increased more by oil aeration under the conditions of shaft misalignment and higher speed.