• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속 영상

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An Efficient Algorithm for 3-D Range Measurement using Disparity of Stereoscopic Camera (스테레오 카메라의 양안 시차를 이용한 거리 계측의 고속 연산 알고리즘)

  • 김재한
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1163-1168
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    • 2001
  • The ranging systems measure range data in three-dimensional coordinate from target surface. These non-contact remote ranging systems is widely used in various automation applications, including military equipment, construction field, navigation, inspection, assembly, and robot vision. The active ranging systems using time of flight technique or light pattern illumination technique are complex and expensive, the passive systems based on stereo or focusing principle are time-consuming. The proposed algorithm, that is based on cross correlation of projection profile of vertical edge, provides advantages of fast and simple operation in the range acquisition. The results of experiment show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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A Visual Inspection System for Printing Defects of Fast Running Tube using PC-Based Image Processing Board (PC 기반 영상처리 보드를 이용한 고속 주행 인쇄물 검사 시스템)

  • 이현주;이칠우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 정규화 상관 계산을 이용하여 고속으로 주행하는 튜브의 인쇄 상태를 시각적으로 검사하는 시스템에 대해서 기술한다. 인쇄불량을 자동으로 판정하기 위해 사용된 알고리즘은 정규화 상관 계산이다. 정규화 상관 계산은 영상의 밝기 변화나 그 외 화소값의 선형적인 변화에도 영향을 받지 않기 때문에 보통의 상관 계산을 이용한 것 보다 훨씬 더 안정적인 결과값을 산출해 낼 수 있다는 잇점을 가지고 있다.

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Parallel Speedup of NTGST on SIMD type Multiprocessor (SIMD 구조의 다중 프로세서를 이용한 NTGST의 병렬고속화)

  • 김복만;서경석;김종화;최흥문
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 SIMD (Single Instruction stream and Multiple Data stream)형 병렬 구조의 다중 프로세서를 이용하여 NTGST (noise-tolerant generalized symmetry transform)를 병렬 고속화하였다. 먼저 NTGST의 화소 및 영상 영역간의 계산 독립성을 이용하여 영상을 분할하여 P개의 프로세서에 할당하고, 이들 각각을 N개의 데이터를 한번에 처리하는 SIMD 구조로 병렬화하여 NP에 비례하는 속도 향상을 얻었다. 실험에서 MMX 기술의 펜티엄 Ⅲ 프로세서를 2개 사용하여 제안한 알고리즘이 기존의 NTGST 보다 8배 가까이 고속으로 처리됨을 확인하였다.

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The Parallel Encryption System with Representative Theory for High Speed Image Processing (고속 암호화 영상처리를 위한 대표성 병렬 시스템 개발)

  • 정현수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 고속 영상자료를 병렬 암호화 할 수 있는 새로운 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 암호화 테이블과 스케닝 순서, 스크램블 등의 문제점들을 개선하였다. 입력자료들은 독립된 블럭으로 분리되며 각 블럭들은 같은 암호화 알고리즘을 통하여 암호화 된다. 그러므로 시스템이 n개의 처리기로 구성되어 있으면, 전체 처리시간이 1/n로 감소됨이 기대된다. 또한 대표성이라는 개념을 적용한 결과, 높은 비도를 갖는 키를 사용한 효과르 얻을 수 있다.

Development of High-Speed Real-Time Image Signal Processing Unit for Small Infrared Image Tracking Radar (소형 적외선영상 호밍시스템용 고속 실시간 영상신호처리기 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Il;Jeon, Hyo-won;Shin, Jung-Sub
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2021
  • A small infrared image homing system is a tracking system that has an infrared image sensor that identifies a target through the day and night infrared image processing of the target on the ground and searches for and detects the target with respect to the main target. This paper describes the development of a board equipped with a high-speed CPU and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) to identify target through real-time image processing by acquiring target information through infrared image. We propose a CPU-FPGA combining architecture for CPU and FPGA selection and video signal processing, and also describe a controller design using FPGA to control infrared sensor.

Fast Disparity Vector Estimation using Motion vector in Stereo Image Coding (스테레오 영상에서 움직임 벡터를 이용한 고속 변이 벡터 추정)

  • Doh, Nam-Keum;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2009
  • Stereoscopic images consist of the left image and the right image. Thus, stereoscopic images have much amounts of data than single image. Then an efficient image compression technique is needed, the DPCM-based predicted coding compression technique is used in most video coding standards. Motion and disparity estimation are needed to realize the predicted coding compression technique. Their performing algorithm is block matching algorithm used in most video coding standards. Full search algorithm is a base algorithm of block matching algorithm which finds an optimal block to compare the base block with every other block in the search area. This algorithm presents the best efficiency for finding optimal blocks, but it has very large computational loads. In this paper, we have proposed fast disparity estimation algorithm using motion and disparity vector information of the prior frame in stereo image coding. We can realize fast disparity vector estimation in order to reduce search area by taking advantage of global disparity vector and to decrease computational loads by limiting search points using motion vectors and disparity vectors of prior frame. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in the simple image sequence than complex image sequence. We conclude that the fast disparity vector estimation is possible in simple image sequences by reducing computational complexities.

Fast Reference Frame Selection Algorithm Based on Motion Vector Reference Map (움직임 벡터 참조 지도 기반의 고속 참조 영상 선택 방법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee;Ko, Man-Geun;Seo, Bo-Seok;Suh, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2010
  • The variable block size motion estimation (ME) and compensation (MC) using multiple reference frames is adopted in H.264/AVC to improve coding efficiency. However, the computational complexity for ME/MC increases proportional to the number of reference frames and variable blocks. In this paper, we propose a new efficient reference frame selection algorithm to reduce the complexity while keeping the visual quality. First, a motion vector reference map is constructed by SAD of $4{\times}4$ block unit for multi reference frames. Next, the variable block size motion estimation and motion compensation is performed according to the motion vector reference map. The computer simulation results show that the average loss of BDPSNR is -0.01dB, the increment of BDBR is 0.27%, and the encoding time is reduced by 38% compared with the original method for H.264/AVC.

A Fast Block-Matching Motion Estimation Algorithm with Motion Modeling and Motion Analysis (움직임 모델링과 해석을 통한 고속 블록정합 움직임 예측 방법)

  • 임동근;호요성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • By modeling the block matching algorithm as a function of the correlation of image blocks, we derive search patterns for fast block matching motion estimation. The proposed approach provides an analytical support lot the diamond-shape search pattern, which is widely used in fast block matching algorithms. We also propose a new fast motion estimation algorithm using adaptive search patterns and statistical properties of the object displacement. In order to select an appropriate search pattern, we exploit the relationship between the motion vector and the block differences. By changing the search pattern adaptively, we improve motion prediction accuracy while reducing required computational complexity compared to other fast block matching algorithms.

A Study On The Configuration Of UHD High Speed Digital Camera System In the Naro Space Center (나로우주센터 초고화질(UHD) 고속 디지털카메라 시스템에 대한 구성방안 연구)

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Noh, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2017
  • UHD high speed digital camera system will be installed around launch pad and launch complex tower to acquire high speed image for motion analysis of integral parts of launch vehicle during the lift-off of KSLV-II in the Naro space center. In this paper, We compared configuration of high speed digital camera system operating in the Naro space center with UHD high speed digital camera system for mission of KSLV-II.

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Fast 3D CT/CTA Image Registration and its Application to DS-CTA (고속 3차원 CT/CTA 영상 정합 기법 및 DS-CTA 응용)

  • 권성민;김용선;김태성;김동익;나종범
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2697-2700
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    • 2003
  • 이 논문에서는 3 차원 CT/CTA 영상 데이터에 대하여 고속 자동 정합 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 다해상도 (multi-resolution) 구조의 정규 상호 정보량(normalized mutual information) 을 최대화하는 정합 방식에서, 정합 유사도를 계산하는 볼륨 영역을 효율적으로 줄여 정합 속도를 증가시키는 방법이다. 제안된 정합방식을 CT/CTA (CT angiography) 팬텀 데이터와 7 세트의 실제 CT/CTA 임상 데이터에 적용하여 테스트하였다. 이로부터 제안하는 방식이, 정합 정확도를 유지하는 동시에 정합 속도를 10 ∼ 60% 로 감소시킴을 확인 할 수 있었다. 또한 제안된 정합 방식을 DS-CTA (digital subtraction CT angiography) 에 적용하여, CT/CTA 영상으로부터 혈관 영상을 성공적으로 추출하였다.

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