• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속활주선

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Numerical Additional Study for Evaluate Seakeeping assessment of the Planing Craft (고속활주선의 운동성능 평가를 위한 수치해석적 추가 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Cho, Dea-Hwan;Park, Geun-Hong;Lee, Gyeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2017
  • In this research, experimental seakeeping results of Warped hull form 2 on the regular waves were compared with numerical results of strip method and CFD. In case of ship's speed, there are 3 cases (3.4m/s, 4.6m/s, 5.75m/s) for numerical simulation, and they are belong to semi-planing and planing condition. Consequently, in case of strip method, it is shown that the resonance phenomena occurred from around ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=2$ to 4 and RAO value were significantly higher than that of other. this is different from experimental results. In case of CFD, overall trends were similar with experimental values except there are somewhat excessive RAO values around ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=0.5$ to 2.5. these phenomena is confirmed that it became larger as the ship's speed increased, and it was considered that the error occurred because the number of mesh in vertical direction of wave height at ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=0.5$ to 2.5 were relatively less than those of wave height at ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=2.5$ to 5.2.

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Motion of a High-Speed Planing Craft in Regular Following Waves (선미 규칙파 중 고속 활주선의 연직면 운동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Key-Pyo;You, Young-Jun;Park, Han-Sol
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.496-507
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that when a high-speed planing craft travels in following seas it experiences long-periodic motions due to low encounter frequency, and it often loses its course keeping stability. Therefore, it is necessary to study the sea-keeping performance and stability of it in the following seas. In this paper, the vertical motions of a planing craft were measured in following regular waves, and the test results were compared with the theoretical results. In the case of the same encounter frequency, non-dimensionalized motion amplitudes become larger as Froude number is higher, and non-dimensionalized motion amplitudes in head waves are larger than those in following waves. The mean values of the motions in following waves are similar to the running attitudes of a craft in calm water at the same Froude number.

An Experimental Study on the Motion Response of a High-Speed Planing Craft in Regular Head Waves (정면 규칙파 중 활주형 고속선의 운동 응답에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Key-Pyo;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Park, Han-Sol
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2009
  • The running attitude of a high-speed planing craft may change significantly depending on its speed in seaway. Other variables that may influence its running attitude are its weight, center of gravity, sea conditions, and so on. In this paper, planing craft model tests were carried out with respect to above variables in SNU towing tank, and vertical motion responses of a planing craft in regular head waves were analyzed. The experimental results in regular waves were compared with those in calm water, and compared with the theoretical estimations. Finally, the effects of running speeds of a planing craft on its motion amplitudes are confirmed.

A Study on the Resistance Characteristics of Leisure Boat According to Chine Shape (차인 형상에 따른 레저선박의 저항특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Juyeol;Choi, Junho;Oh, Jungkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2017
  • The chine of high speed vessels does not only play a role in changing position when planing but also helps balancing the hull. It also has a great influence on resistance performance. However, designing a chine requires a lot of experience because it is influenced by various factors such as displacement, transom shape, draft and width. Such a design is not based on an empirical formula, but the purpose of this study is to provide basic guidelines regarding the shape of chine through calculation. This design was developed using Yacht-one, a commercial design program, and analysis was performed using Star-CCM+, also a commercial analysis program. Analysis of the hull selected in this study was carried out by Dynamic Fluid Body Interaction (DFBI) method. Analysis of the chine was carried out at chine angles of 15, 16, 17, and 19degrees, at a speed of 30knots. The result indicated that the highest trim occurred at 16 degrees among the four chine angles considered, and the highest heave occurred at 15degree. In terms of resistance performance, minimum resistance was observed at 16 degrees. Consequently, for minimum ship resistance, it is necessary to complete calculations in accordance with the chine angles, ${\pm}2$ degrees from the initial chine angle, which should be carried out a the design stage.

Pressure Measurement of Planing Hull Stern Bottom by Tactile Sensors (접촉식 센서를 이용한 고속 활주선 선미부 압력 계측 시험)

  • Park, Sae Yong;Park, Jong Yeol;Lee, Shin Hyung;Kim, Dong Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2018
  • The running attitude of a planing hull is determined by the pressure distribution on the hull bottom, and it significantly affects hydrodynamic performance of the ship, i.e., resistance, maneuverability, and seakeeping ability. Therefore, it is essential to investigate pressure distribution on the hull bottom in order to improve hull design. In the present study, a novel pressure measurement system using tactile sensors was introduced for a planing hull. The test model was a 23 m-class planing hull with a hard chine. The pressure measurement showed that the pressure at the transom was lower than the atmospheric pressure, owing to flow separation at the transom.

Modeling and Simulation of the 6 DOF Motion of a High Speed Planing Hull Running in Calm Sea (정수중을 활주하는 고속선의 6자유도 운동 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Kang, Namseon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2016
  • When a planing hull straightly runs and turns, its floating position and pitch angle are changed depending on its speed, and large transient motion happens. In this paper, six degrees of freedom(6 DOF) equations of motion, which could simulate the motion of a planing hull, are established. Static and dynamic forces in vertical plane are modeled using pre-calculated displacements and metacentric heights depending on various draft, lift under bottom, and vertical damping coefficients which are used to tune the final motion. Hydrodynamic coefficients in horizontal plane at various equilibrium state are calculated by using Lewandowski's empirical formula and the speed-dependent equilibrium state are calculated beforehand by Savitsky's formula. The speed effects are considered by curve-fitting the coefficients at various speed to the polynomials. Accelerating, decelerating and backing, turning, and zig-zag are simulated and compared with the sea trial results, and it is confirmed that the speed reduction, roll, and pitch during such maneuvers of sea trial and simulation are well consistent.

A Study on the Resistance Test Method for Planning Hull Model using the High Speed Towing Carriage (무인고속전차를 이용한 활주선 모형의 저항시험 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Gill;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Leol;Chae, Soon-Jae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2014
  • The resistance test of a high speed craft such as planing ship is performed with a high speed towing carriage instead of ordinary towing carriage because of the speed limitation. In the resistance test using high speed towing carriage, the model ship is fixed to the carriage to restrain the running attitude for enough measuring time. Such method is called fixed model test method. In the fixed model test method, to get the appropriate running attitude, the model test is iteratively repeated until the trim moment and lift force are close to zero. In this research, trim free model test method is investigated to reduce the number of iteration. And, the limitation of towing speed range in the trim free model test method is investigated.