• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속주행

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Dynamic Analysis of Floating Slab Isolation System for Train (철도 방진 슬라브 궤도의 동특성 해석)

  • Han, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Gyu-Seop;Jang, Seung-Yup;Park, Man-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.819-822
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    • 2009
  • 환경 소음,진동 개선의 측면에서 철도 레일 하부로 전달되는 진동 및 구조소음을 효과적으로 차단하기 위하여 국내에서도 탄성 이산지지 구조의 플로팅 슬라브를 적용하는 경우가 증가하고 있다. 플로팅 슬라브 구조설계에 있어 주안점은 방진효율 증대와 슬라브 자체 중량의 2~3배 되는 열차 주행간의 동하중에 대한 열차 주행 안정성을 고려해야 하는 점이며 열차의 고속화 경향에 따라 동하중의 증가는 더욱 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이산지지 방진장치를 적용한 철도 슬라브 궤도의 동특성과 이동질량에 의한 응답을 방진장치의 지지 간격, 스프링 상수 등을 설계변수로 하여 수치해석적 방법으로 시뮬레이션하였다.

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A Study on the Energy Harvesting System for the Health Monitoring of Railroad Vehicle (차량 상태 모니터링을 위한 자가 발전 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Yun;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Kwan-Sup;Oh, Jae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1661-1667
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    • 2011
  • This study was intended to identify the applicability of energy harvesting technologies for powering a wireless health monitoring sensor system of railroad vehicle. As measuring surrounding energy under the normal operation environment, it is possible to predict amount of the applicable energy. The results of energy prediction represents the feasibility of power sources for wireless sensor systems through energy harvesting technologies under the circumstance in which the thermal energy and vibration energy are generated.

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Stability Evaluation on Aerodynamics of High Speed Railway Train (공력에 의한 HEMU-400x 고속열차의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Choi, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Sim, K.S.;Kwak, M.H.;Lee, D.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the speed of a train has been increased. So the trains are being exposed to wind more severely than before. Because of the operation of high speed trains and lightweight of the train, risks of train derailment have being increased. In this study, aerodynamic effects of a newly designed high speed train, HEMU-400x, are evaluated. For aerodynamic effect evaluation, analysis method is selected by examining the safety standards for high speed train. The condition of aerodynamic effects is selected by adverse effect conditions. In order to calculate $C_s$ coefficients, numerical analysis is conducted. Using $C_s$ coefficients, the side force is calculated. Through dynamics analysis, derailment and wheel unloading are obtained. Using these results, derailment evaluation is performed.

A study of Traction Motor Control Method on Failure of the Main MCU (전기 자동차에서 구동 모터용 인버터의 메인 Micro Controller Unit (MCU) 고장 시 운전 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Heekwang;Hong, Seungmin;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.525-526
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    • 2016
  • 전기자동차 (EV)에서 구동용 모터의 토크 제어를 위한 인버터에는 제어 연산 및 고장 진단 기능을 수행하기 위한 MCU가 있으며, MCU는 상위 제어기 차량 제어 유닛 (VCU)에게 현재 모터 및 인버터의 상태를 주기적으로 전달하고, 현재 차량 주행에 적합한 토크 지령을 받아 토크 제어를 수행하게 된다. 이를 위해 MCU는 전류, 전압 및 위치 센서의 값을 읽어 제어를 수행하게 되며, 제어의 결과 값으로 pulse width modulation (PWM)을 생성하여 이를 통해 모터에 전압을 공급하게 된다. 즉 차량의 구동에 있어 PWM 신호는 가장 중요한 부분이다. 하지만 생산 불량 또는 진동에 의한 납땜 불량 또는 MCU 전원 고장 등으로 MCU에 고장이 발생하게 되면 이상 PWM을 생성하게 되고 정상적인 토크 제어가 불가능해진다. 이때 안전하게 EV를 정지 시키는 알고리즘이 필요하게 되며, 이를 수행 할 supervisor control unit (SCU)가 인버터 컨트롤 보드에 추가되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 고속으로 주행하던 차량에서 메인 MCU가 고장 날 경우에 안전하게 EV를 정차시키는 방법에 대해 다루었다.

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Analysis of Harmonic Correlation of HSR350X (한국형고속열차의 주행상태와 고조파 상관관계 분석)

  • Im, Yong-Chan;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Sin, Myung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2008
  • 전기철도차량에서 발생되는 고조파전류는 각종 문제를 야기시킨다. 예를 들어 고조파전류의 발생은 인접통신선에의 유도장해를 일으키고 철도신호장애의 원인이 될 뿐만 아니라, 전원계통에 유입되는 경우에는 보호계전의 오작동을 일으키는 경우도 있다. 이에 고조파전류 발생을 줄이거나 차단하기 위하여 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기철도차량의 주행상태에 따라 차량에서 측정된 전압, 전류 값을 분석하여 고조파의 발생이 어떠한 관계가 있는지 분석하여 보았다.

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Analysis on Running Safety for KTX Vehicle (KTX차량의 주행 안전성 해석)

  • Kim Jae-Chul;Lee Chan-Woo;You Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2005
  • KTX is the high speed train which is designed for 300km/h in maximum operation speed. But its long train set may cause unstable characters as swaying of the tail of a train and when the train is running on conventional line, its running safety is a point to be considered cautiously. In this study, we evaluated the running safety by the numerical analysis using VAMPIRE and compared the result with the test result of KHST, which is being in performance tests, for verifying the validity of analysis results

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Design of the Linear Propulsion System of a High-Speed Dynamic Tester for Catenary-Current Collection (전차선로-집전계 주행시험기용 리니어 추진시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Sam-Young;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents design of the linear propulsion system of a high-speed (200km/h) dynamic tester for catenary-current collection. Among various propulsion systems, a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor is chosen for need of high acceleration force. The design is performed by the equivalent magnetic circuit method and verified by the finite element method. In addition, analysis of the main effects of various design variables for performance of the propulsion system has been done by using simulation-based DOE method.

Development and Verification of the Analysis Program for Traction/Braking/Coasting Performance (견인/제동/타행 성능 해석 프로그램 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Young-Mo;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2007
  • To start or stop the train safely within the limited traveling distance, it is necessary to guarantee the proper traction or braking force. Presently, most trains are run by the electrical power and have adopted a combined electrical and mechanical(friction) braking system. In order to design a good traction or a brake system, it is essential for designers to predict the traction or brake performance. In this paper, the traction/coasting/braking performances analysis program has been developed and verified by comparing the simulation results with on-line test results of the Korean high speed train(HSR-350); Both results match very well. Consequently, the designers can predict the traction/coasting/braking performances of trains by using the proposed program under various operating conditions.

Evaluation of running safety and measuring wheel/rail force for korean high speed railway vehicle (한국형 고속철도차량의 차륜/레일 작용력 측정 및 주행안전성 평가)

  • 함영삼;오택열;백영남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2003
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many latents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of high speed rail, such as to treat a measuring wheelset, its finite element analysis, adhesion of strain gauges and static toad test, running test result of main line.

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Running Safety of High Speed Freight Bogie (고속주행용 화차 대차의 주행안전성)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2001
  • As the freight traffic becomes heavier, the high speed of existing freight cars is essential instead of the construction of a new railway. The high speed can be achieved by the design modifications of the freight bogie. In this paper, an analytical model of freight bogie including the lateral force between rail and the flange of wheel is developed to decide the critical speed, which activates a hunting motion and tells the running safety of freight bogie. The dynamic responses of the analytical model were compared with an experimental data from a running test of a freight bogie and showed good agreements between them. The analytical model is used to find the design modifications of the freight bogie by parameter studies. The results show that the reduction of wheelset mass ratio and the increase of the axle distance of the freight bogie can increase the critical speed, but the primary lateral stiffness has little effects on the critical speed. And this also study shows that smaller wheel conicity deteriorates the running safety of the freight car, which means the overhauling of the wheel of freight bogie should be done regularly.

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