• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피

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Detection of Hepatitis B Virus by LAMP and DHPLC (등온증폭반응법과 변성 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피를 이용한 B형 간염 바이러스의 검출)

  • Ahn, Young-Chang;Seo, Jae-Won;Choi, Jae-Gu;Jang, Won-Cheoul
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2011
  • The denaturing high performance liquid chromatography(DHPLC) with fluorescence detector assay is very useful tool for detecting nucleic acids. Furthermore, loop-mediated isothermal amplification(LAMP) constitutes a potentially valuable tool for rapid diagnosis of pathogenic microorganisms. In this study, we evaluated the specificity, detection limit, and sensitivity of a LAMP method and DHPLC method for rapid detection of the hepatitis b virus(HBV). As a result, the LAMP assay reported here has the advantage of rapid detection whereas, DHPLC assay has more sensitivity than other assays. These findings suggest that LAMP and DHPLC assay may be good tool for rapid diagnosis of clinical HBV infection.

A Studies on Indirect Photometric Detection of Aliphatic Compounds by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 지방족 화합물의 간접 분광광도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Sam-Woo Kang;Jeon-Tag Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 1989
  • Indirect photometric detection of aliphatic compounds such as alcohols, ketones and esters was investigated in high-performance liquid chromatography, These samples possessing nonchromophore or weak chromophore could be indirectly detected by a UV detector with addition of UV absorbing, p-chlorophenol or p-nitrophenol in mobile phase as detection reagent, and submicrogram detection limits were achieved. Some mixtures of samples were also able to be separated and quantitated with good resolution and comparatively high sensitivity under optimum conditions.

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Separation of Functionalized Heterocyclic Compounds by High Performance Liquid Chromatography(I) (고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 기능성 헤테로고리화합물의 분리(I))

  • Lee, Kwang-PilI;Cho, Yun Jin;Lee, Young Cheol
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 1997
  • Normal phase or reversed phase liquid chromatographic separation of some structural isomers of functionalized heterocyclic compounds has been carried out by using several different columns and various mobile phases. The optimal experimental conditions for separation of structural isomers were found on a ternary solvent system including alcohol as a modifier. This polar modifier is preferentially adsorbed onto strong adsorption site, leaving a more uniform population of weaker site that then serve to retain the sample. This 'deactivation' of the adsorbent leads to a number of improvements in subsequent separations. The optimal mobile phase system of separation were found on normal phase on structural isomers. Retention mechanism of normal phase system was also studied depending on adsorption strength between solute and stationary phase of column. However, retention factors of reversed phase system were found on hydrophobic interaction with solvophobic effect.

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Separation of Functionalized Heterocyclic Compounds by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (II) (고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 기능성 헤테로 고리 화합물의 분리(II))

  • Cho, Yun Jin;Lee, Young Cheol;Lee, Kwang-PiII;Park, Keung-Shik
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 1998
  • Normal phase or reversed phase liquid chromatographic separation of isoquinoline of heterocyclic compounds and structural isomers of external substituents, $COOCH_3$, CN and $CH_3$ has been carried out by using several different columns and various mobile phases. From this results, the order of elution of heterocyclic compounds appears to depend on the solvent effect with kinds of mobile phases. Retention mechanism of normal phase system for 2-methylindoline, 2-methylindole, benzoxazole and benzothiazole was also studied depending on adsorption strength between solute and stationary phase of column. However, retention factors of reversed phase system were found on hydrophobic interaction with solvophobic effect.

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A Study On Chemical Composition of Saururaceae Growing in Korea(5) On Flavonoid Constituents of Saururus Chinensis (한국에서 자생하는 Saururaceae의 성분에 관한 연구(5) Saururus chinensis의 Flavonoid 성분)

  • Choe, Koang-Hoon;Yoon, Chun-Hee;Kwon, Shoon-Ja
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1994
  • From the aerial parts of Saururus chinensis growing in Korea, four flavonoids (hyperin, isoquercitrin, quercitrin and rutin) were isolated and identified by high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography and thin layer chromatography. However, avicularin, which was known as one of the main constituents of flavonoid, was not detected.

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Determination of oxymatrine in Sophora Radix by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (고성능 액체 크로마토그래피를 이용한 고삼 중의 oxymatrine 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung Kwon;Yun, Young Ja;Namgung, Mi Ok
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2004
  • A high performance liquid chromatographic method was designed for the quantitative analysis of oxymatrine in Sophora Radix. The separation of oxymatrine was performed by reversed-phase chromatography with a $C_{18}$ column and a buffered aqueous solution containing acetonitrile, and monitored by UV absorption at 215 nm. Extraction of oxymatrine in Sophora Radix was carried out using various solvents and extraction methods. The optimum extraction efficiency for the crushed Sophora Radix was achieved by reflux at $80^{\circ}C$ in 50% ethanol for five hours. Most extraction methods used to complicate pretreatments. In this study, sublimation was employed for a extraction method without going through complicate pretreatments. Sublimation was carried out under high vacuum ($1{\times}10^{-3}$ torr) and at high temperature ($200^{\circ}C$). Extraction efficiency using Sublimation was found to be inferior to other extraction methods.