• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고무 두께

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Study on Thickness Measurement about Insulation Rubber of Steel Motor Case Using Ultrasonic Resonance (초음파 공진을 이용한 스틸 연소관의 내열 고무 두께 측정 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2012
  • The rubber side could be contaminated using the existing pulse echo method because the ultrasonic wave was incident on the rubber side from the interior of the steel motor case, which could lead to the critical disbond defect. To develop the test method which can be replaced the existing method, the ultrasonic wave was incident on steel face of the steel/rubber adhesive test block. Rubber resonance frequencies measured from the steel/rubber adhesive test block were in good agreement with theoretically predicted rubber resonance frequencies. This paper was described about the ultrasonic resonance method to convert the rubber resonance frequency into the rubber thickness.

Study on Thickness Measurement about Insulation Rubber of Steel Motor Case Using Ultrasonic Resonance (초음파 공진을 이용한 스틸 연소관의 내열 고무 두께 측정 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2012
  • The rubber side could be contaminated using the existing pulse echo method because the ultrasonic wave was incident on the rubber side from the interior of the steel motor case, which could lead to the critical disbond defect. To develop the test method which can be replaced the existing method, the ultrasonic wave was incident on steel face of the steel/rubber adhesive test block. Rubber resonance frequencies measured from the steel/rubber adhesive test block were in good agreement with theoretically predicted rubber resonance frequencies. This paper was described about the ultrasonic resonance method to convert the rubber resonance frequency into the rubber thickness.

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A Study on the Friction Characteristics of Vulcanized Natural Rubber Plate (가황된 천연고무 판재의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.J.;Nah, C.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, W.D.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2001
  • The friction characteristics of natural rubber plates under various conditions including sliding speed, normal force, hardness, lubrication conditions and thickness of plate are analyzed experimentally. The frictional force and normal force are measured by a tester pin and a load ceil with strain gages. Experimental results suggest that the coefficient of friction decreases with increasing the hardness of rubber and decreasing the thickness of plate. The effect of sliding speed is not significant over the speed range employed. The coefficient of friction is found to be about 0.1 under oil lubrication condition and varies from 0.9 to 3.9 under no lubrication condition.

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원료고무에 대한 문제점과 요망사항

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.84
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 1979
  • 본고는 일본고무보지신문사에서, 장래의 원료고무에 대한 문제점을 조사한 것으로, 첫째, 원료고무에 대해서 현재 어떠한 문제점이 있는가, 앞으로 어떠한 다소재의 대체연구를 할 것인가. 둘째, 앞으로는 어떠한 특성의 원료고무를 희망하고 있는가의 두 가지 문제에 대해서 설문한 각종문제점을 종합한 것이다.<편집자주>

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Deterioration and Life Assessment of Rubber Elastomer on contact to Fuel-II (연료접촉 고무 탄성체의 열화 및 수명예측 연구-II)

  • Han, Jeong-sik;Jeong, Byoung-hun;Kim, Young-wun;Hong, Jinsook;Chung, Keunwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2017
  • When rubber elastomer has contact with fuel, since the component and additive having low molecular weight can flow out, the physical properties of both elastomer and fuel could be hindered. In order to predict the life of the rubber elastomer, this study is to determine the change of weight, thickness, hardness, strain, and compression set as mechanical properties of the sealant rubber O-ring, which was dependent on volume, temperature, and storage time of the contacted fuel. We also determined purity of fuel via GC analysis and measured gross heat of combution. The results could be used as a reference to evaluate the life of the rubber elastomer.

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Method for Determining Thickness of Rubber Fenders of a Tripod Type Offshore Wind Turbine Substructure (해상풍력 삼각지주형 하부구조물의 충격손상방지용 고무펜더의 두께결정 방법)

  • Lee, Kang-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2012
  • The main object of this research is to minimize the shock effects which frequently result in fatal damage in offshore wind turbine on impact of barge. The collision between offshore wind turbine and barge is generally a complex problem and it is often impractical to perform rigorous finite element analyses to include all effects and sequences during the collision. On applying the impact force of a barge to the offshore wind turbine, the maximum acceleration, internal energy, and plastic strain are calculated for each load case using the finite element method. A parametric study is conducted with the experimental data in terms of the velocity of barge, thickness of the offshore wind turbine, and thickness and Mooney-Rivlin coefficient of the rubber fender. Through the analysis proposed in this study, it is possible to determine the proper size and material properties of the rubber fender and the optimal moving conditions of barge.

A Comparative Study on the Characteristics of Accelerated aging at Low and High Temperatures of the Fluorocarbon Rubber Composites (불소 고무복합체의 저온과 고온촉진노화 특성에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Park, JeongBae;Lee, BeomCheol;Jeong, YoonSeok;Park, SungHan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.915-922
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    • 2017
  • The study on the thermal and oil resistance rubber composite, 2016. [6] predicted the lifetime of Fluorocarbon Rubber by accelerating aging at high temperature ($150^{\circ}C$, $175^{\circ}C$, $200^{\circ}C$). general rubber products are likely to exhibit different properties depending on the degradation factors such as temperature, humidity, ozone, light, emulsion, mechanical and electrical stress. To solve these problems, We compared the rate of change about tensile strength, elongation rate, volume change rate, weight change rate, thickness change rate, thermal conductivity in low temperature promoting aging on the basis of predictive lifetime of high temperature promoting aging. As a result of the review, the required life expectancy was satisfied, but there was a slight difference in the rate of change between the high-temperature promoted aging life result and the low temperature promoted aging life result. The cause was a reduction in "tensile strength / elongation" and an increase in "volume / weight / thickness" caused by the main chain decomposition of fluorine rubber due to aging at high temperature promoting aging. However, the low temperature promoting aging was caused by the curing reaction of fluorine rubber at $80^{\circ}C$. The tensile strength / elongation and volume / weight / thickness changes were small.

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Mechanical Characteristics of Laminated Rubber Bearings for Seismic Isolation (면진용 적층고무베어링의 기계적 역학특성)

  • Koo, Gyeong-Hoi;Lee, Jae-Han;Yoo, Bong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the mechanical characteristics of the laminated rubber bearings (LRBs) for the seismic isolation. The evaluations of the proposed equations of the LRB horizontal stiffness are carried out and these equations are extended to the visco-elastic problems to investigate the damping amplifications of LRBs. The stability evaluation of LRBs is also performed. For investigation of the dynamic characteristics of LRBs, the horizontal stiffness equations of the LRBs considering the P-delta effects are applied to the modeling of a seismically isolated structure and the earthquake response time history analyses are carried out. From this research, the proposed simple equation of the horizontal stiffness of LRB is so useful for the design loads and easily extended to the visco-elastic problems. Through the stability evaluation of LRB, the increasing ratio of the total rubber thickness of the LRB severely decrecises the bucking load than the increasing ratio of unit rubber thickness. From the comparison of the dynamic shear deflection of LRB, the analysis results are in good agreement with those of the experiments.

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Effect of Interface on the Properties of Cord-Rubber Composites (코드섬유-고무 복합재료의 물성치에 대한 계면의 영향)

  • Lim, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Yum, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2010
  • The nonlinearity and high deformability of rubber make accurate analysis of the behavior of cord-rubber composites a challenging task. Some researchers have adopted the third phase between cord and rubber and have carried out three-phase modeling. However, it is difficult to determine the thickness and properties of the interface in cord-rubber composites. In this study, a two-dimensional finite-element method (2D FEM) is used to investigate the effective and normalized moduli of cord-rubber composites having interfaces of various thicknesses; this model takes into account the 2D generalized plane strain and a plane strain element. The neo-Hookean model is used for the properties of rubber, several interface properties are assumed and three loading directions are selected. It is found that the properties and thickness of the interface can affect the nonlinearity and the effective modulus of cord-rubber composites.

Polymeric Materials for Pervaporation Membranes (투과증발막을 위한 고분자 재료)

  • 제갈종건;이규호
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 1997
  • 고분자를 크게 두가지로 대별해 보면 유리상 고분자(Glassy polymer)와 고무상 고분자(Rubbery polymers) 혹은 일레스토머로 나눌수가 있으며 이는 고분자의 유리전이온도(Glass transition temperature)에 따른 분류이다. 즉 유리전이온도가 상온 보다 높아 상온에서 유리상인 고분자를 유리상 고분자라 하고 유리전이온도가 상온보다 낮아서 상온에서 고무상인 고분자를 고무상 고분자라 한다. 이들 두 종류 고분자는 화학적 구조, 화학적 성질, 그리고 물리적 성질면에 있어서 상당히 다르다.

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