• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고령자복지

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The Degree of Age-Friendliness of Living Environments Perceived by the Aged - Focused on the Physical Environments of Busan Metropolitan - (고령자가 인지하는 생활환경의 고령친화정도 - 부산광역시 물리적 환경을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Soo young;Lee, Jae jung;Oh, Chan ohk
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.203-222
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    • 2016
  • The age-friendly environments have the benefits that they provide not only the elderly, but also the disabled, children, pregnant, and young persons with the convenient environments. The study examined how degree the aged perceived their physical living environments were age-friendly. The data were collected from 525 old peoples living in Busan using by the person to person interview. All 34 items related to the age-friendliness of outdoor space and building, traffic, and housing were analyzed. The aged perceived that the agefriendliness of their living environments were mid-range. This implies that the improvements of their physical living environments were needed. The age-friendliness of housing area was the lowest among three areas. This means that the alternatives for improving the old persons' houses were needed. The characteristics which affected the aged' perception of the age-friendliness of physical living environments were economic level, housing type, home-ownership, and health condition.

A Study on the Planning Concept of Elderly Housing in Aged society (고령사회에 대응한 고령자주택의 계획개념에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyun;Kwon, SoonJung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This basic research tries to provide planning concept of elderly housing which can cope with the needs of the aged society. Methods: This study has been conducted mainly by literature investigation research. Previous researches include Universal and Barrier-Free Design, Elderly Housing Standards, Elderly Welfare Act and other related acts, various papers related to elderly housing, and so on. To set up the Planning concept of elderly housing, elements or indices of previous studies have been comparatively analysed. Results: Elderly housing has been divided into individual type, group type and facility type according to the residents' health and operation system of the housing. This paper focuses on the individual type among three categories. Seven concepts of the elderly housing have been derived as the outcome of this research - Safety, Accessibility, Amenity, Distinguishment, Adaptability, Convenience, and Sociality. Implications: This concept will provide the planning direction on the construction and renovation for Elderly Housing in the future.

The Study on the Historical Development of Japanese Social Security System in view of the Elderly - From the Concept-Formation Period for Social Secuiry of 1946 to the Implementation of Nursing Care Insurance of 2000 - (고령자 관점에서 본 일본 사회보장제도의 역사적 전개에 관한 연구 - 1945년 사회보장 개념성립부터 2000년 개호보험의 시행까지 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Nam;Yoon, Cheol-Jae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to derive periodical characteristics of the policy for the elderly in Japan by investigating the changes of social security system. The target period of 1946~2000 in Japan was divided into 3 periods for the understanding of periodical characteristics in the focuses of medical, welfare and pension system for the elderly; establishment of concept for the social security and welfare of Japan(1946,1950), appearance of social security system and the elderly problem(to late 1960's), infra construction for aging society(to late 1980's), development and reappraisal of practical policy for the elderly(to late 1990's). It is expected that this paper could provide basic data for the elderly-related policy making in our country.

A critical study on the strategies of the employment policies for older people (고령자 고용정책의 대응전략에 대한 비판과 시민권(citizenship)의 원리를 통한 대한 모색)

  • Rhee, Ka-Oak;Lee, Ji-Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.171-193
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, the employment policies for older people is requested to become the new form in the change of information, globalization, and aging. It is discussed, simultaneously, about an age integrated society as the full time jobs' continuation and social jobs after the full time jobs. The discussion of jobs' continuation include from institutional system to age integrated society. Social jobs include from public labor to social wages. jobs' continuation passes over stabilization, regarding it as ideal society. social jobs are interpreted it as residual welfare, excluding the meaning of social solidarity. In fact, most of the debates is overwhelmed by the logic of economy. And so they pass over the quality of life of individuals. Therefore, this study critics the employment policies for older people in the present situation and states a direction improving the quality of life older people.

The Needs to Improve the Accessibility about the Usability of Bidets for the Elderly and Disabled Persons (고령자 및 장애인의 비데활용에 대한 접근성 향상을 위한 니즈)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyuk;Min, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2017
  • Bidet is widely used and is being developed for multipurpose. However, use of this bidet varies by the elderly and disabled people. Therefore, this research compares and analyze need of bidet for elderly and disabled people and by many different types. This survey was conducted targeting 39 elderly and 120 disabled people. This survey is consist of questions that varies by bidet companies and includes questions like UI cognitive abilities, automatic water flushing, position of control box and necessary of embossment for icons. As a result, elderly and disabled people showed similar in result but for visually impaired person, the ratio of preference showed 1:9 which is opposite. As for visually impaired person, the ratio of preference showed 1:9 which is pretty high.

The Effect of Subjective Class Consciousness on the Quality of Life of Female Elderly: Verification of the Multi-Mediation Effect of Expectation and Depression of Living Standards (여성 고령자의 주관적 계층의식이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 생활 수준 기대감과 우울의 다중 매개효과 검증)

  • Lee, Bo-Young;Lee, Yong-Chang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.365-378
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to understand the effect of subjective class consciousness on the quality of life of female elderly people and to verify the multi-mediated effect of expectation of living standards and depression. To this end, an analysis was conducted using the SPSS Process Macro for 8,070 female elderly people aged 55 or older in the data of the "2018 Aging Research Panel Survey 7" of the Korea Employment Information Service. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the higher the subjective class consciousness of the elderly women, the higher the quality of life. Second, the higher the subjective class consciousness of the elderly women, the higher the expectation of living standards and the lower the depression. Third, in the relationship between the subjective class consciousness and quality of life of female elderly, when expectations and depression of living standards were simultaneously put into the regression equation, both variables were found to have significant mediating effects. Based on these research results, practical and policy implications for improving the quality of life of the elderly women were discussed together.

A Study on Smart Aging System for the Elderly based on Metaverse (고령자를 위한 메타버스 기반의 Smart Aging 시스템의 연구)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the number of elderly living alone suffering from loneliness and depression is also increasing significantly due to the rapid aging of the population and nuclear families. In this paper, we propose a smart aging system that increases life satisfaction by providing the elderly with the optimal service tailored to the elderly with the help of IT according to their residential environment and health status. It is possible to provide an advanced customized support system for the elderly by fully utilizing IoT, AI, and Metaverse techniques not only for the elderly who want to live an active life in society but also for the elderly who need care in a nursing hospital. The proposed system provides human satisfaction by providing social connection in real space and virtual space in accordance with the residential environment and health status to the elderly suffering from loneliness in hospital (hospital care) facilities and at home. This paper proposes a new path for future-oriented welfare policy for the elderly by providing a user-customized smart aging system by combining AI and Metaverse technology with a rapidly changing social environment.