• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계약조건

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An Empirical Study on Determining Factors of estimation cost: Focused on Defense Goods (예정가격 결정요인에 관한 연구: 방산물자를 중심으로)

  • Song, Young-Il;Kim, Dong-Uk;Shim, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2011
  • According to the National Contract Law, when determining Estimation cost Contract officers should consider contract quantity, contract period, supply and demand condition, difficulty of contract enforcement, terms and condition, and other various conditions based market price, costing based pricing, and appraisal. And they should not overestimate or underestimate the estimation cost. But the estimation cost system is used as preparedness for audit against the contract law. In this study, we identified the factors affecting estimation cost and analyzed their influence on estimation cost.

해외건설공사 수행절차(4)

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.9 s.218
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2008
  • 제출된 입찰서는 대부분 공개적으로 개봉하며, 입찰자의 명칭과 입찰금액이 함께 공표된다. 감리자는 입찰서가 산술적으로 정확한지, 요구된 자재 및 입찰문서의 조건에 부합하는지를 검토하고, 입찰자와 면담 등을 통해 입찰서의 평가를 완료한 후 발주자에게 낙찰(계약)수여에 관해 추천을 한다. 발주자는 낙찰된 입찰자에게 낙찰통지서(Letter of Award) 또는 낙찰(계약)의향서(Letter of Intent)를 발급해 시공자가 작업준비를 할 수 있게 한다. 낙찰통지서를 받은 시공자는 공사이행보증서(Performance Bond) 및 선수금 보증서(Advance Payment Bond)를 제출하고, 입찰보증서(Tender Bond)를 반환 받으며, 계약체결을 완료한다.

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Analysis of Domestic and Overseas Environment to Introduce Performance Warranty Contracting for Pavements into Korea (도로포장 성능보증계약제도 도입을 위한 국내외 적용환경 분석)

  • Kim, Tea-Song;Seo, Yong-Chil;Lee, Sang-Beom;Koo, Jai-Dong;Kim, Kyong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2008
  • This study has been carried out in order to observe the status of performance warranty contracting system currently being implemented at the advanced countries including Europe, U.S.A., and Japan, review the introduction feasibility and possibility. For this purposes this study has surveyed the concept and necessity of performance warranty contracting system as well as the status of domestic performance warranty contracting system. Especially the application environment for the performance warranty contracting system of Europe, U.S.A., Japan and Korea in terms of maintenance guarantee liability system, performance warranty regulations for design-build contracting system, selection method of successful bidder, performance warranty means, project contracting system including maintenance cost, and specifications and contract conditions for performance warranty system have been comparatively evaluated. And introduction methods of performance warranty contracting system were suggested.

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The FIDIC and domestic construction contract conditions (FIDIC 계약조건과 국내 관련법의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Yang, Chang-Hwan;Jo, Yeong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2005
  • The construction industry has specific characteristics compared with manufacturing industry. This means that each construction project has it's own contract documents due to the difference of environment and time. Now, the construction market is opening according to the Government Procurement Agreement by WTO. Therefore to overcome the associated risks, domestic contract rules and acts should be reformed. FIDIC and domestic construction contract conditions is investigated and analyzed. Based on the research outcomes the direction of reformation is suggested.

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A Case Study on Battle of Forms in International Commercial Contracts (국제상사계약에서 서식분쟁 사례에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Na-Hee;Ha, Choong-Lyoung
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2017
  • Nowaday typically international commercial transaction, buyer and seller communicate with each other using standard forms. So called "the battle of forms" results from the exchanges of these forms. There are several problems that have to be solved in the battle of the forms. For example, Do the exchanges of the different terms form a contract? What are the contract terms? Which party's terms could apply? etc. Around the world, two basic types of rules are applied to solve the problem as to the battle of forms : last-shot rule and knock-out rule. In 2015, Hague Conference in Private International Law finally approved Hague Principles. The principles deal with the battle of the forms. Also in 2013, CISG Advisory Council adopted the "Black letter rules" to provide an effective way of resolving regarding the inclusion of standard terms under the CISG. This study would try to comprehensively review the battle of forms concerning Hague Principles and CISG. The aim of this study is to propose the most appropriate way to resolve the problem of the battle of forms both parties.

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스타트업의 벤처캐피탈 선택에 미치는 요인 연구

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Bae, Tae-Jun;Lee, Sang-Myeong
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • 지금까지의 투자 의사결정 요인에 관한 연구는 벤처캐피탈 관점에서 이루어져 왔다. 벤처캐피탈이 투자할 만한 가치가 있는 스타트업을 선정하는 요인이 무엇인가 하는 것이 기존의 연구의 핵심이었다. 하지만, 최근 우수한 스타트업의 경우, 많은 벤처캐피탈이 투자를 하기를 원하면서, 오히려 능력 있는 스타트업들은 벤처캐피탈을 선별해서 투자를 받고 있는 현상이 나타나고 있다. 따라서 우수한 스타트업이 벤처캐피탈을 선택하는 결정 요인을 알아봐야 하는 시기가 된 것이다. 본 연구는 창업 초기단계(Series A) 창업가 4명, 중기단계(Series B/C) 창업가 3명을 인터뷰하여 스타트업이 벤처캐피탈을 선정하는 요인을 탐색하고자 한다. 연구 결과, 스타트업이 벤처캐피탈을 선정하는 주요 요인으로는 1) 계약내용, 2) 벤처캐피탈 명성(reputation), 3) 투자 심사역인 것으로 나타났다. 먼저, 초기 및 중기 단계의 스타트업 모두가 중요하게 생각하는 요인은 계약내용으로, 구체적으로는 가치평가 (valuation)와 우호적인 투자조건으로 나타났다. 다음으로, 벤처캐피탈의 명성 (reputation)의 경우, 벤처캐피탈이 지금까지 투자해 왔던 회사들의 면면 (portfolio)과 투자한 후, 후속 투자를 하는 경향 (Follow-on)을 중요시 하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 벤처캐피탈을 선정할 때, 창업 초기 단계에서는 상대적으로 투자심사역의 영향이 컸고, 창업 중기 단계 이후로 갈수록 투자심사역 개인보다는 회사 차원의 벤처캐피탈의 영향력이 커짐을 발견하였다.

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A Study on the Model License for Electronic Journal (전자저널 라이선스 계약모델에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Ok-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.199-228
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study is to develop a license model which could be used as guidelines during the process of contracting for the use of electronic journals in the academic libraries. The study was done through the following 4 steps. First, through the analysis of previous related literature, the study examined the licensing principles, the structure of the license, the relationship between copyright and contracts, and the development of license models in the library. Secondly, through the analysis of the basic structure of 5 representative license models abroad and 2 domestic licenses, the study established the basic structure of license model. Thirdly, a questionnaire was conducted on library licensee and the vendor licensor in order to find out the present states and problems of library contracting and their opinion on the core clauses of the contract. Lastly, having based on the results of the investigations mentioned above, the study finally developed the license model.