• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제적요인

Search Result 2,044, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

The Regional Current Status and Factors of the Pre-Elderly/Elderly Suicide Rates and Policy Tasks (예비노인층과 노인층 자살률의 지역별 현황과 요인 및 정책과제)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.291-298
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study is to examine the status and trends of regional elderly group(pre-elderly and elderly segment)'s suicide rates and socio-economic factors, to analyze the relevance of suicide rates and socio-economic factors, and to understand differential factors of elderly group's suicide rates between metropolitan areas and small-medium sized areas. For this, analysis on relevance between socio-economic factors and elderly group's suicide rates has been done using regional statistical data for the past ten years(2006~2015) by National Statistical office. According to research findings, Socio-economic factors such as welfare budget ratio, divorce rates, economic activity rates, and financial independent rates have shown different effects on elderly group's suicide rates by age range and regional characteristics. Based on these analyses, this study suggested policy tasks for alleviating suicide rates of elderly group.

Study of the Factors Influencing the Economic Retirement Preparation for People Living with Disabilities Based on Andersen's Behavioral Model (Andersen모형을 적용한 장애인의 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Jin-Mi;Lee, Youn-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.6046-6055
    • /
    • 2014
  • The present study identified the factors of economic retirement preparation for people living with disabilities using the Andersen's behavioral model. The 2012 Disabled Employment Panel Survey data were collected from May 21, 2012 to July 31, 2012 and were analyzed by applying the SPSS 20 program. Logistic regression analysis was carried out on a sample of 2,869 people aged 30 to 60 years. The predisposing factors (education, marital status), possibility factors (employment, non-basic livelihood security recipient status, homeowner status, income), and desire factors (subjective socioeconomic status, life satisfaction, self-esteem) affected the retirement preparation. To help people living with disabilities, policies and programs based on the factors that reflect the individual needs must be established.

소비자의 라이프스타일과 구매결정요인;M-Commerce를 중심으로

  • Kim, Gi-Ho;Jeong, In-Geun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.919-925
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 M-Commerce 고객을 대상으로 라이프-스타일 특성에 따른 관계혜택, 서비스 만족 및 재구매 관계에 대한 연구모형을 설정하고, 경로분석을 통하여 M-Commerce의 구매 결정 요인을 도출하여 M-Commerce의 효율적 운영 방안을 제시하였다. 라이프스타일 I (전통적 안정 추구형)은 고객화 혜택, 심리적 혜택, 사회적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 II (현실중심 생활형)는 경제적 혜택, 고객화 혜택, 심리적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 Ill (수동적 독립지향형)는 은 고객화 혜택, 경제적 혜택, 심리적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 Ⅳ (진취적 여가 활동형)은 심리적 혜택, 고객화 혜택, 경제적 혜택, 사회적 혜택 순으로 서비스 만족에 영향을 미치며 서비스 만족이 재구매 결정에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다.

  • PDF

개발도상국에서의 출산력 변천 추이와 결정요인

  • Jeong, Seong-Ho
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-22
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 개발도상국에서의 출산력 변천과 그 결정요인을 검토하는데 그 목적이 있다. 구체적으로 본 연구는 출산력 감소의 속도와 인구변천 단계에서의 출산력 변화, 그리고 인구변천 후기에 출산력 수준에 영향을 주는 요인들에 초점을 맞추고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 우선 지난 40년간 개발도상국에서의 출산력 변화 추이를 검토하고자 한다. 그 다음으로 본 연구는 이러한 인구변천 과정을 사회경제적 변화에 관련시켜 분석하고자 한다. 분석 결과 사회경제 지표들과 영아사망률 및 출산력과의 관계는 대부분 예상했던 방향으로 나타나고 있으나, 그 관계의 통계적 유의성은 조사 시기에 따라 약간의 차이를 보이고 있다. 사회경제적 지표 중 문맹률은 조사 시기에 관계없이 모두 출산력과 통계적으로 유의미한 관계를 보이고 있어, 교육수준이 높을수록 출산력이 낮아진다는 일반적인 견해를 뒷받침하고 있다. 그러나 도시화율과 소득이 각각 출산력에 미치는 영향은 시기에 따라 통계적인 유의성을 달리 하고 있다. 연구 모형에서 중요한 매개변인으로 설정된 영아사망률은 출산력에 가장 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있으며, 사회경제적 변인들이 영아사망률을 통하여 출산력에 미치는 간접적인 영향도 비교적 잘 드러나고 있다.

Economic Coping Behaviors of Rural Households with Debt - The Case of Choong-Nam Area - (부채농가의 경제적 대처행동 - 충남지역을 중심으로 -)

  • 손상희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.134-143
    • /
    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 부채농가의 재정향상을 위한 경제적 대처행동의 양상과 그 관련요인을 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 충남지역 농촌가계들을 대상으로 수집한 자료를 이용하였는데 대처행동을 파악하기 위해서 요인분석을 대처행동에 대한 부채관련변수의 관련성을 보기 위해서 분산분석을, 관련변수들의 독립적인 영향력을 검증하기 위해서는 중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 농촌가계의 경제적 대처행동은 6개 속성으로 분류되 었으며 '소극적 노력', '절약 및 노동력활용', '적극적노력', '재정관리', '의존적 행동', '한계적 행동'의 순으로 자주 수행하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. (2) 부채관련변수 중에서 총부채액, 부채부담, 부채부담감은 각 대처행동에 대해서 다소 다른 관계를 보였다. 소득대비 부채상환액과 소득 대비 부채상환요구액으로 측정한 부채부담은 대처행동에 대해서 그 효과가 서로 다르게 나타났다. (3) 대처행동에 대한 독립적인 영향요인으로 밝혀진 부채관련변수와 소득 및 자산관련변수, 인구통계적 특성변수, 환경적 특성변수들은 각 행동에 대해 그 영향력이 다르게 나타났다.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Factors Affecting Industry-Public Research Institutes Cooperation and Firm Performance in Korea (기업-정부출연(연) 간 협력과 기업성과에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Yun;Sung, Eul-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.147-171
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting cooperation between industry and public research institutes, in addition to the effects of cooperation between them; on technological and economic performance of firms. Based on existing research relating to the factors affecting industry-university-research institutes cooperation and the relationship between them and firm performance, this study selected the competence of government-funded research institutes, R&D capabilities and organizational characteristics of firms, and support of government and local governments; as factors influencing cooperation between industry and public research institutes. This study sets seven hypotheses on the relationship between the factors promoting industry-public research institute cooperation, technological performance and economic performance. A questionnaire survey was used to collect data for hypothesis testing and 116 questionnaires were completed and used in this research. The PLS-MGA was used as a method for hypothesis testing. In the analysis results, we found that the competence of government-funded research institutes, organizational characteristics of firms, and the support of government and local governments have a positive impact on cooperation between industry and public research institutes. We also found that the collaboration between industry and public research institutes, positively affects firms' technological performance. In addition, we found that the technological performance of a firm, positively affects a firms' economic performance. On the other hand, firms' R&D capabilities have no significant effect on cooperation between industry and public research institutes, and industry-public research institute cooperation does not directly affect the economic performance of firms.

A Study on the Influence of Socio-economic Deprivation on Depression : Focusing on Latent Growth Modeling Analysis (사회경제적 박탈이 우울에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 잠재성장모형 분석을 중심으로)

  • Sohn, Yong Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3227-3238
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study attempts to investigate the trajectories of socio-economic deprivation on the depression trajectories among middle-aged individuals using a latent growth model over the last five years. Using the Korea welfare panel study data ranged from the year 2013 (8th wave) to the year 2017 (12th wave), a sample of 7,437 aged over 40 was selected. Three hypothesis was proposed as follows. Is the trajectory of depression changing over the years? Are the initial values of socio-economic deprivation causally related to the initial values of depression? Are the rates of change in socio-economic deprivation causally related to the rates of change in depression? Results showed that the growth curve of depression tended to decline negatively over the five-year period. As the intial values of socio-economic deprivation increased, so did the initial values of depression move upwards. Finally, as the changes of socio-economic deprivation tended to get larger, those changes of depression also accordingly increased as well. The public policy implications based on the current study were discussed to pay more attention to those middle-aged individuals suffering from socio-economic deprivations.

The Relationship between Socioeconomic Factors, Health Behaviors and Overweight among Korean Adolescents (우리나라 청소년에서 사회경제적 요인 및 건강행태가 과체중에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ji-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.353-364
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between socioeconomic factors, health behaviors and overweight and to provide information in the policy making process for ensuring health equity. Data of 66,249 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years were derived from the Ninth Korean Youth's Risk Web-based Study, which was conducted in 2013. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that overweight were related with gender, parental education, frequency of having breakfast, fruit consumption, vegetable consumption, snack consumption, and frequency of physical activity. Therefore public health programmes should target unhealthy behaviour of adolescents from lower socioeconomic groups to help prevent future life-course disadvantages in terms of health and social inequalities.

Personal factors and their influence on efficient organizational functioning - Leadership (효과적인 조직기능에 영향을 미치는 인격요인 -I. 지도성-)

  • Byun C J
    • The Korean Nurse
    • /
    • v.20 no.2 s.110
    • /
    • pp.52-54
    • /
    • 1981
  • 효과적인 조직기능에 영향을 미치는 요인은 구조적요인, 인적요인, 경제적 및 외적요인 등이 있겠으나 본 논제에서는 인적요인에 초점을 두어, 가장 보편적이면서 또 재인식이 필요하다고 보는 Leadership, Communication and Group Process 그리고 Motivation and Job Satisfaction에 관하여 Sandra Stone 외 4명이 공동 집필한 ''Management for Nurses''를 중심으로 다루어 보았다.

  • PDF

The Relative Influence of Social and Psychological Factors on Life Satisfaction : Comparison of Entrepreneur and Paid employee (삶의 만족도에 대한 사회적, 심리적 요인의 상대적 영향력에 관한 연구 :창업자와 임금근로자 비교를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Eon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2969-2974
    • /
    • 2011
  • It is about the study of life satisfaction with type of employment(entrepreneur/paid employee), social factor(social capital), and psychological factor(self efficacy) in Seoul. The empirical results using Seoul Welfare Panel showed that psychological factor was the most powerful, and economic (household income levels) and social factor were in order. Type of employment was also significantly affected on life satisfaction, and paid employee's life satisfaction was higher than entrepreneur's one. In case of paid employee, psychological(self-efficacy) and social(norms, informal networks of participation, non-profit trust) factor in addition to the economic factor were significantly. In case of entrepreneur, economic and psychological factor and only norm among social factors were significant. Finally, The implications for politicians and local public officials were reported.