• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경계 특성

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A Study on the Characteristics of Infiltration of Sea Dyke by Field Investigation and Seepage Model Test (현장조사와 침투모형시험을 통한 방조제 침투특성 연구)

  • Park, Choon-Sik;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Sun-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to decide the permeability and the rate of flow in a way of both site investigation and backward analysis and the most reasonable numerical analysis by performing a seepage model test for measuring the deformation swept volume of the embankment body in order to review a stability of the sea dyke being composed of multi-layers depending on variation of infiltration. As a result of the review, it could be forecasted that sweeping loss would be taken place at the boundary between bed protection works and embankment materials of the sea dyke due to a permeability difference of the multi-layered bed foundation structures and the sea dyke deformation would be occurred as a result thereby. As result of a numerical analysis for the seepage model test, it could be observed that critical velocity method was found to be smaller than the numerical analysis value but its tendency was similar and therefore it was judged that this method could be applied for the actual cross section.

Stability Rating Tests for Optimization of Axial Baffle Length (배플 길이의 최적화를 위한 연소 안정성 평가 시험)

  • Kim, Hong-Jip;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Seung-Han;Han, Yeoung-Min;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2005
  • To optimize and limit the axial length of the baffle of the KSR-III engine, stability rating tests using pulse gun as one of artificial disturbance devices have been done. Generally a rocket engine can be considered to be dynamically stable if a certain imposed external perturbation or pressure oscillation in rocket combustion chamber could be suppressed within a short time period. Decay time and other parameters for the evaluation of stabilization ability of an engine to external perturbation have been analyzed to quantify stabilization capacity of engine, in other words, dynamic stability margin. Baffle not covering flame zone enough which can be considered as collision region of injector wasn't be able to suppress external perturbation sufficiently. The limit of combustion stability margin of engine is assumed to be 50 mm length baffle of the KSR-III engine.

Analysis on the Argumentation in Exploring the Pick's Formula Using the Geoboard of Graphing Calculator in Math-Gifted 5 Grade Class (초등영재학급을 대상으로 그래핑 계산기의 지오보드를 활용한 Pick 공식의 탐구 과정에서 나타난 논증활동의 분석)

  • Kim, Jin Hwan;Kang, Young Ran
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2016
  • This study was to find characteristics of argumentation derived from a discourse in a math-gifted 5 grade class, which was held for finding a Pick's formula using Geoboard function of TI-73 calculator. For the analysis, a video record of the class, transcript of its voice record, and activity paper were used as data and Toulmin's argument schemes were applied as analysis standard. As a result of the study, we found that the graphing calculator helped the students to create an experimental environment that graphing a grid-polygon and figuring out its area. Furthermore, it also provided a basic demonstration through 'data->claim' composition and reasoning activities which consisted of guarantee, warrant, backing, qualifier and refutal for justifying. The basic argumentation during the process of deriving the Pick's theorem by the numbers of boundary points and inner points was developed into a 'collective argumentation' while a teacher took a role of a conductor of the argumentation and an authorizer on the knowledge at the same time.

A Study on the Heat Storage System for Chemical Heat Pump Using Inorganic Hydrates (II) -Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer in CaO Hydration Packed Bed- (화학열펌프에 있어서의 무기수화물계 축열시스템에 관한 연구(II) -CaO 수화반응층의 전열해석-)

  • Park, Young-Hae;Chung, Soo-Yull;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.518-529
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    • 1996
  • To develope chemical heat pump using available energy sources such as solar heat and many kinds of waste thermal energy we have studied the enhancement effect of inserted fins in cylindical packed bed reactor. Two dimensionnal(radial and circumferential) partial differential eqaetions, concerning heat and masstransfer in CaO packed bad, are solved numerically to describe the characteristics of the reaction of fins inserted reactor and heat transfer. The results obtained by numerical analysis about two dimensional profiles of temperature and conversion in the reactant in the packed bed and exothermic heat amount released from the reactor are follows; -. The insertion of fins in reactor can redue the reaction completion time by half. -. The rate of thermochemical reaction depends of the temperature and concentration and it is also governed by the boundary conditions and heat transfer rate in the particle packed bed.

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The Clustering Threshold Image Processing Technique in fMRI (핵자기 뇌기능 영상에서 군집경계기법을 이용한 영상처리법)

  • Jeong, Sun-Cheol;No, Yong-Man;Jo, Jang-Hui
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 1995
  • The correlation technique has been widely used in ctRl data processing. The proposed CLT (clus- tering threshold) technique is a modified CCT (correlation coefficient threshold) technique and has many advantages compared with the conventional CCT technique. The CLT technique is explained by the following two steps. First, once the correlation coefficient map above the proper TH value is obtained using the CCT technique which is discrete and includes splash noise data, then the spurious pixels are rejected and the real neural activity pixels extracted using an nxn matrix box. Second, a clustering operation is performed by the two correction rules. The real neuronal activated pixels can be clustered and the false spurious pixels can be suppressed by the proposed CLT technique. The proposed CLT technique used in the post processing in ctRl has advantages over other existing techniques. It is especially proved to be robust in noisy environment.

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A Study on the Shoreline Changes By the Geodetic Characteristics of the East Sea and on the Numerical Model for its Predicting (동해안의 측지학적 특성에 의한 해안선 변화와 그의 예측을 위한 수치모델에 관한 연구)

  • 양인태;최한규;김옥남;조기성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1990
  • This is a geodetic study on the the shoreline changes occurred by the facilities constructed in the beach. There are emperical, hydrological and numerical methods in predicting of the shorline changes. Numerical method is the most suitable method in the field of geodesy. There are many predicting models. This study adopted one-line model because it has a few hydrological factor and simplify the natural phenomena. This study established the ideal seawall boundary condition, applied the explicit model and the implicit model in the Dongsan harbour in East Sea, and could predict the optimum seawall position for protection of shore. The results are following ; Seawall protect shore of which input angle of wave is below 20$^\circ$, a ratio of wave height bleak/line does not effect in shoreline changes. The implicit model is accuracy but can not predict longtime change. But the explicit model is the opposite of the implicit model.

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Review on the Terror Network in Smart Media Era (스마트미디어 시대의 테러네트워크에 관한 고찰)

  • Lim, You Seok;Kim, Sang Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2013
  • Today, the structure of terrorist organizations in the form of a variety of network complexity are evolving. However, terrorist organization not combining randomly generated network but preferential attachment a network. So, it's research should be preceded a better understanding about the characteristics and type of terror network for a effective counter-terrorism policy of law enforcement. In addition, the appropriate response strategy have to technique establish in an era of smart media. In particular, homegrown terrorist attacks on unspecified people without boundaries of countries and regions unlike the traditional terrorism. Also, homegrown terrorism are violence and criminal activity by new various of religion, politics, philosophy. Besides the extreme members of homegrown terror networks went grow up through the evolutionary process in the age of smart media. Law enforcement agencies must identify the terrorist network at the national level. Therefore, terror networks evolving in the online space, forming a radical homegrown terror organizations have access to the network. Intelligence community track terrorist networks and to block the negative aspects of the smart media outlets should be considered.

Equilibrium, Isotherm, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies for Adsorption of 7-Epi-10-deacetylpaclitaxel from Taxus chinensis on Sylopute (실로퓨트에 의한 Taxus chinensis 유래 7-에피-10-디아세틸파클리탁셀의 흡착에 대한 평형, 등온흡착식, 동역학 및 열역학적 특성)

  • Park, Sae-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2020
  • In batch experiments, the adsorption of 7-epi-10-deacetylpaclitaxel was studied using Sylopute. Experimental equilibrium data were applied to Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherm models. Among the four isotherm models tested, the Langmuir isotherm model gave the highest accuracy. The adsorption capacity was found to decrease with increases in temperature and the adsorption of 7-epi-10-deacetylpaclitaxel onto Sylopute was a favorable physical process. Adsorption kinetic data agreed very well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, while boundary layer diffusion and intraparticle diffusion did not play a key role in the adsorption process. The process of 7-epi-10-deacetylpaclitaxel adsorption onto Sylopute was exothermic and nonspontaneous. Also, the adsorption isosteric heat was independent of surface loading indicating an energetically homogeneous adsorbent.

Sequential Motion Vector Error Concealment Algorithm for H.264 Video Coding (H.264 표준 동영상 부호화 방식을 위한 순차적 움직임 벡터 오류 은닉 기법)

  • Jeong Jong-woo;Hong Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10C
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a sequential motion vector recovery algorithm for H.264 video coding standard. Motion vectors of H.264 video coding standard cover relatively smaller areas than other standard, since motion estimation of H.264 takes place in the fashion of variable block size. Therefore, the correlation of motion vectors between neighboring blocks increases as the block size of motion estimation is lowered. Under the framework of sequential recovery, we introduce a motion vector recovery using $\alpha$-trimed mean filter. Experimental results show that proposed algorithm is useful in real time video delivery .with nearly comparable or better visual quality than previous approaches such as macro block boundary matching and Lagrage interpolation.

Leaky Wave Radiation from Dielectric-Coated Parallel-Plate Waveguied Periodic Slot with Finite Thickness : H-polarization (유전체로 코팅된 유한한 두께의 주기 슬롯을 갖는 평행평판 도파관으로부터 누설파 복사 : H-편파)

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lee, Chang-Won;Son, Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1999
  • The leaky wave emanated from the dielectric-coated parallel-plate waveguide with finite periodic thick slot in its upper plate is investigated theoretically for H-polarization case. For this structure, fields in slot regions are expressed as a summation of the parallel-plate waveguide TM modes, and in other regions are expressed in the spectral domain by use of the inverse Fourier transform. Boundary conditions at the interfaces are enforced, and the simultaneous linear equations are derived. The influences of the slot width, slot thickness, thickness of a dielectric coating, and finite slot number on the radiation characteristics (phase constant, leakage constant, radiation pattern) are examined. The results of the finite periodic slot are compared with those of the infinite extent structure and good agreement has been found.

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