• Title/Summary/Keyword: 격자체

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Postbuckling Analyses and Derivations of Shell Knockdown Factors for Isogrid-Stiffened Cylinders Under Compressive Force and Internal Pressure (압축력과 내부 압력을 동시에 받는 등방성 격자 원통 구조의 후좌굴 해석 및 좌굴 Knockdown factor의 도출)

  • Kim, Han-Il;Sim, Chang-Hoon;Park, Jae-Sang;Kim, Do-Young;Yoo, Joon-Tae;Yoon, Young-Ha;Lee, Keejoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2020
  • This study derives numerically the shell Knockdown factors for the isogrid-stiffened cylinders of space launch vehicles when the axially compressive force and internal pressure are applied simultaneously. A commercial nonlinear finite element analysis software, ABAQUS, is used for the present work. Nonlinear postbuckling analyses are conducted to calculate the global buckling loads of a cylinder without and with the internal pressure. The shell Knockdown factor is numerically derived using the predicted global buckling loads without and with the geometrically initial imperfection of a cylinder. When the internal pressure of 500 kPa and compressive force are applied to the cylinder, the global buckling load and Knockdown factor increases by 304% and 53%, respectively, as compared to the results without the internal pressure.

Study on Characteristics of Sliding Support for Fuel Rod (이동 가능한 연료봉 지지부의 특성 고찰)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2011
  • A spacer grid assembly is one of the most important structural components of the nuclear fuel assembly of a pressurized water reactor (PWR), and it affects the performance of the fuel assembly. The primary design requirement is that the mechanical integrity of the fuel rod should be maintained by the spacer grid assembly during the operation of the reactor. It was known that fretting damage to the fuel rod can be reduced by adjusting the relative moving displacement between the fuel rod and its support. In this study, we used the finite element method to evaluate the characteristics of a sliding support designed to reduce fretting damage of fuel rods.

Scattering phenomena of TE polarization on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체 위의 주기적 스트립 격자구조에서 TE편파의 산란현상)

  • 홍재표;조웅희
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • A theoretical method for the TE polarized electromagnetic scattering on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab is considered. The numerical results for an analysis of the plane wave scattering from the structure are presented such as normalized mode amplitude and relative reflected power against normalized dielectric slab height, relative reflected power against angle of incidence and distribution of strip current density. Detailed discussions on the Bragg blazing phenomena observed in the geometry are give.

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Scattering by Arbitrary Shaped Grating Covered with Dielectric Slab (유전체로 덮힌 임의 형태 격자구조의 산란)

  • Jo, Ung-Hui;Jo, Yeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • A numerical method for scattering of electromagnetic waves from a arbitrary shaped grating covered with dielectric slab is considered for TE polarization case from the viewpoints of both reflection grating problem and leaky wave antenna problem. The analysis is based on a periodic Green's function and the method of moments. Numerical results involving some combinations of geometric parameters are presented in terms of relative scattered powers of spectral modes and complex propagation constants.

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A Study on proper parameters incorporating frequency-selective characteristics for periodic dielectric structures (격자구조의 주파수 선택 특성을 위한 제작 파라메터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Nyun;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 격자구조가 주파수 선택특성을 갖도록 제작 시에 유전체의 주기, 유전율 등의 구조 파라메터를 조절하는 것에 관한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 구조 파라메터를 격자구조 제작에 응용하도록 적절한 값을 해석적 방법을 이용하여 제시하였다.

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A Study on Radiation Shielding for Grid-stiffened Multi-Functional Composite Structures (격자-강화된 다기능 복합재 구조체의 방사차폐에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Tae Seong;Rhee, Juhun;Seo, Hyun-Suk;Hyun, Bum-Seok;Kim, Taig Young;Seo, Jung Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.629-639
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with an alternative multi-functional structures by using grid-stiffened composite structure with excellent bending stiffness and lightweight characteristics which is capable of easy embedding of electrical/electronic circuitry into structure. The enhancement of thermal conduction capability is made by the application of pitch-based carbon fiber. The lightweight radiation spot shielding technique is also proposed for multi-functional structures without conventional housing and the effectiveness of selective radiation shielding is validated through the proton irradiation test.

Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics around Micro Aerial Vehicle using Multi-Block Grid (MULTI-BLOCK 격자 기법을 이용한 초소형 비행체 주위 공력 특성 해석)

  • Kim,Yeong-Hun;Kim,U-Rye;Lee,Jeong-Sang;Kim,Jong-Am;No,O-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2003
  • Aerodynamic characteristics over Micro Aerial Vehicle(MAV) in low Reynolds number regime are numerically studied using 3-D unsteady, incompressible Navier-Stokes flow solver with single partitioning method for multi-block grid. For more efficient computation of unsteady flows, this flow solver is parallel-implemented with MPl(Message Passing Interface) programming method. Firstly, MAV wing with not complex geometry is considered and then, we analyze aerodynamic characteristics over full MAV configuration varying the angle of attack. Present computational results show a better agreement with the experimental data by MACDL(Micro Aerodynamic Control and Design Lab.), Seoul National University. We can also find the conceptually designed MAV by MACDL has the static stability.

The Study of Aerodynamic Heating Characteristics for the Design of Nose Shapes of Space Launcher (발사체 선두부의 공력가열현상 특성연구)

  • Choi, Won;Kim, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2002
  • The aerodynamic heating at a nose cone is predicted under the KSR-III flight conditions. An equilibrium reacting gas condition is applied. The parametric study is performed with Mach number of 4.9, 10.2 and 15 and for the following nose shapes of hemisphere, cut cylinder and parabola. AUSMPW+ and shock aligned grid technique are used to provide the best aerodynamic solutions. In addition, the composite material of a nose cone is discussed in the viewpoint of a thermal safety.

Enhanced Absorption Efficiency of Solar Cells Using Guided-mode Resonance (도파모드 공진을 이용한 태양전지의 흡수효율 증대)

  • Kim, Doo-Sung;Kim, Sang-In;Lee, Jae-Jin;Lim, Han-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we propose a grating structure using guided-mode resonance (GMR) to increase the absorption efficiency of a silicon solar cell. The proposed solar cell design consists of a one-dimensional diffraction grating and a planar waveguide layer of poly-silicon deposited on a silver reflector. We investigate the influence of structure parameters such as grating period, waveguide thickness, grating width and grating depth. Optimal parameters are found using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. In the optimized GMR-assisted solar cell, absorption efficiency up to 65.8% is achieved in the wavelength range of 300 nm~750 nm.