• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.33 no.2
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• pp.11-21
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• 2004

공동주택에서 난방용 에너지를 절감하기 위한 난방제어기와 난방계량기의 효과적 활용방법을 중심으로 난방열량 제어 관리방안에 대하여 기술한다. 우리나라 공동주택 난방방식에 주로 이용되고 있는 바닥패널 이용 복사난방시스템은 공간의 단열특성, 난방패널의 열적 및 수력학적 특성, 열원공급 및 제어방법에 따라 주거용 건물의 에너지소비에 큰 영향을 미치고 있으나 적절한 설계 및 운영방법이 제대로 마련되어 있지 않아 국가적인 차원에서 많은 양의 난방용 에너지가 낭비되고 있는 실정이다. 특히 공동주택에 설치되는 바닥패널 난방시스템과 관련된 문제점들로는 실내온도 및 난방열량의 제어방법과 난방용 열량의 계량방법 등을 들 수 있다. 그림 1은 공동주택에 설치된 난방제어기와 난방계량기의 모습을 보여주고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.30 no.5
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• pp.77-84
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• 2010

This paper presents the continuous commissioning process, information on the case study facility, improved system operation, and building energy consumption measures before and after continuous commissioning implementation. Continuous commissioning is an ongoing process to resolve operating problems, improve comfort, optimize energy use and identify retrofits for existing commercial and institutional buildings and central plant facilities. Continuous commissioning process consists of two phases. The first phase is the project development phase and the second phase implements and verifies project performance. Results of a case study show that continuous commissioning implementation can reduce energy costs. The energy reports show the electricity savings of 22% and gas savings of 47% on an average.

• 한국기계연구소 소보
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• s.16
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• pp.17-28
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• 1986

전열교환기는 최근 대형건물 및 생산공장 등의 에너지 다소비 장소의 공기조화설비의 에너지 절감기기로서 크게 각광 받고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 알루미늄 박판에 실리카-겔 분말을 코팅한 Honey comb형 로터는 현열 및 잠열 즉 전열을 흡수할 수 있어 폐에너지 회수용 전열교환기의 전열소자로서 점차 이용되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 현재까지 전열교환기의 핵심부품인 상기 로터를 전량 수입에 의존하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 백륜공업(주)와 공동출연으로 실리카-겔 분말 코팅된 알루미늄 소재 박판만 수입하여 성형공정 기술을 개선, 향상시켜 국산로터의 시제품을 제작하고 그 성능을 시험하여 수입로터와 비교, 평가하였다. 연구결과, 국산개발 알루미늄 로터 시제품의 전열효율이 수입로터 보다 급배기 조건에 따라 1~5%정도 향상되었다. 또한 알루미늄 로터의 최적운전조건(11-13 r.p.m) 및 급배기 공기량비에 대한 적정조건도 연구결과로 얻어졌다.

• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.226-233
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• 1986

전열교환기는 최근 대형건물 및 생산공장 등의 에너지 다소비 장소의 공기조화 설비의 에너지 절감 기기로서 크게 각광 받고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 알루미늄 박판에 실리카-겔 분말을 코팅한 허니컴형 로타는 현열 및 잠열 즉 전열을 흡수할 수 있어 폐 에너지 회수용 전열교환기의 전열소자로서 점차 이용되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 현재까지 전열교환기의 핵심부품인 상기 로타를 전량 수입에 의존하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 백륜공업(주)와 공동출연으로 실리카-겔 분말 코팅된 알루미늄 소재 박판만 수입하여 성형공정 기술을 개선, 향상시켜 국산로타의 시제품을 제작하고 그 성능을 시험하여 수입로타와 비교, 평가하였다. 연구결과 국산개발 알루미늄 로타 시제품의 전열효율이 수입로타보다 급배기 조건에 따라 $1\~5\%$정도 향상되었다. 또한 알루미늄 로타의 최적운전조건$(11\~13\;r.p.m)$ 및 급배기 공기량비에 대한 적정조건도 연구결과로 얻어졌다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.85-96
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• 2018

Developed nations have implemented various policies to reduce greenhouse gases since the 1997 Kyoto Protocol in order to minimize the effects of global warming. Korea should also reduce energy consumption in the industrial sector, and the transportation and building sectors in order to achieve its greenhouse gas reduction target of 37 percent compared to the Business As Usual levels. The government implements various laws and regulations for reducing energy consumption. To reduce energy consumption in the building sector, in particular, the Energy Conservation Design Standards are enforced according to the 'Enforcement Support for Green Building Construction'. The amount of electricity used to maintain room temperature at $28^{\circ}C$ in these buildings have a 30% reduction (measured on the walls and rooftop) in power usage compared to buildings not required to meet these standards. Although the effect of these energy savings on landscaping is proven, this demonstration is not effective for energy saving since it is not a suitable method for the 'Energy Saving Design Standards of Buildings'. For landscaping to be effective as far as a component of energy reduction, the perfusion rate of the building should be calculated based on the thermal conductivity of the component materials for the energy saving designs with respect to the basis of Article 14 of the Green Building Act. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to ensure that the planting-based mats currently being widely used in the landscape industry can have insulating performance suitable for the 'Energy Saving Design Standards' of Buildings according to the 'Enable Green Building Construction Methods'.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.127-132
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• 2011

Since the late 20th century, countries of the world have made every effort to solve environmental problems due to global warming. The Korean Government has also made various efforts on reducing energy and $CO_2$ emission under the motto of "Low-Carbon Green Growth". In order to achieve the goal to reduce energy in the construction field, severe design standards and regulations on saving energy in new buildings have been established. However, for maximizing the reduction of energy in buildings, it is time to focus on deteriorated buildings where applications of energy saving designs and techniques have been insufficient. Especially, there are little guidelines and researches on reducing energy through remodeling at deteriorated school buildings which were built over 20 years ago. This paper suggests the priority of factors to reduce energy on the remodeling process at deteriorated school buildings using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. For applying the AHP method, the survey of staffs in the Education Offices and board members in the Korea Institute of Ecological Architecture and Environment was conducted via e-mail. As a result, factors of insulation, daylighting, system control, and windows turned out important in the energy reducing remodeling process at deteriorated school buildings, while factors of artificial lighting, solar heating, ventilation, and system did relatively unimportant.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.23-31
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• 2016

Purpose: Recently energy consumption is rapidly increasing due to continuous development of social evolution in various field. In this situation, there is a lot of effort to reduce this energy consumption in many ways, especially in building energy. Preceding studies already started to analyze the housing area such as zero energy house and passive house by researching annual building energy consumption, but to apply the results of housing to office building is insufficient since it has different consumption tendency. Method: In this study, eQuest program was used for simulation and the base model is selected among standard office building in ASHRAE 90.1. Variables are divided into passive and active factors for comparison. Result: In passive factors, glazing system showed the highest energy saving rate by 21.3% with triple low-e glass and enhancing wall u-value showed the lowest energy saving rate by 3.6% with 0.15 m2/K. In active factors, VAV system showed 30.9% energy saving rate when compared to CAV system, and heat exchanger showed 10.2% energy saving rate. For regeneration energy part, photovoltaic panel generated 10.4% of base annual energy usage.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.137-144
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• 2016

Commercial buildings account for a significant proportion of the total building energy use in Korea, and cooling energy, in turn, accounts for the largest proportion of total energy consumption in commercial buildings. Under this circumstance, chiller staging is considered to be a reasonable and practical solution for cooling energy saving. In this study, the part-load ratio and the operating characteristics of a vapor compression chiller were analysed within an office building. In addition, energy consumption among different chiller staging schemes was comparatively analysed. As a result, significant proportions of total operating hours, cooling load and energy consumption turned out to be in the part load ratio range from 0% through 50%, and thus energy consumption was significantly affected by the chiller COP at low part-load conditions, indicating that the chiller operation at the part-load is an important factor in commercial buildings. In addition, utilizing a sequential chiller staging scheme can reduce the annual cooling energy usage by more than 10.3% compared to operating a single chiller.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.17-21
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• 2013

A building energy-saving have been increased worldwide interest. There is continuing research on IT technology for efficient management of BEMS. Recently, It is able to control of LED and to maximize energy savings to the development of LED lighting technology. We propose the security image processing system to improve efficiency and we implement the real-time status monitoring system to surveil the object in the building energy management system. In this paper, we proposed the system of LED control using Zigbee network for connect the server. User is able to control LED light and monitering by the desktop. We implemented LED light control software on the based of Real-time monitering and LED control. Also detect human body movement.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

Apartment balcony has been remodeled since the government permitted remodeling in January 2006.But extended balcony has great impact on building heat gain and loss. Therefore It has problems such as increase of heating and cooling energy. So $\underline{t}echnical$ solutions about window solar gain in summer is an urgent matter. The Purpose of this study is to evaluate energy performance of a blind in a double-skin facade in residential buildings by using EnergyPlus program. The results show that slat angles of $90^{\circ}$ is best in energy performance if we do not consider daylight. Poorly daylighted living room needs electric light and it also causes high cooling load. On the other hand, the results show that the application of blinds controlled automatically is best for energy performance when we consider daylight. Blind slat angles of $50\sim60^{\circ}$ have best performance when blinds are controlled in this angle throughout the day on a clear day in August. Blind slat angles of $0\sim30^{\circ}$ have best performance when blinds $\underline{are\;controlled}$ in this angle throughout the day on a cloudy day (more than 7 of total sky cover) in August.