• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강효과

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The Effect of University Students' Grit on Learning Satisfaction: The Mediating Effect of Family Strength (온라인 학습환경에서 대학생의 그릿이 학습만족도에 미치는 영향: 가족건강성의 매개효과)

  • Ryu, Hyunsook;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of family strength as a parameter on the relationship between grit, and learning satisfaction of university students. The grit scale, family strength scale and learning satisfaction scale were applied to data from surveys conducted on 194 students recruited from a university in G gun, C province. This study examined the mediating effects of family strength in relation to grit and learning satisfaction using the hierarchical regression analysis. Results showed that family strength had partial mediating effects in the between grit and learning satisfaction. Therefore, it seems that grit directly and indirectly affect learning satisfaction through family strength. This result indicates that the importance of family strength for learning satisfaction and suggest that family strength should be included in developing learning satisfaction improvement programs.

The Impact of Late-life Poverty on Self-rated Health: A Mediated Moderation Model of Health Behaviors and Social Support (노후 빈곤이 주관적 건강상태에 미치는 영향: 건강행태와 사회적 지지의 매개된 조절효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jinhyun;Won, Seojin
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.463-478
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the impact of late-life poverty on self-rated health, focusing on the mediating and moderating effects of health behaviors and social support. Despite the significant associations among poverty, health behaviors, and health outcomes, little studies have tested complex structural pathways among them. Thus, the purpose of this study is to identify multiple causal pathways between poverty and self-rated health, mediated and moderated by health behaviors and social support. To test the structural pathways, the structural equation modeling was utilized using the 2006 Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging data. The results of this study indicated that poverty had the direct negative impact not only on the health behaviors such as smoking and lack of regular exercise but also on the self-rated health. In addition, regular exercise significantly mediated the relationship between poverty and self-rated health. Finally, informal social support from family and friends buffered the negative impact of poverty on the self-rated health. Findings suggested that providing informal social support to the low income elderly is important in addition to the economic support. It is also necessary to develop programs for promoting healthy behaviors, especially regular exercise.

Valuing the Health Effects on Air Quality Improvement - Using Conjoint Analysis - (수도권 대기오염 개선으로 인한 건강효과의 경제적 가치평가 - 컨조인트 분석법을 이용하여 -)

  • Cho, Seung-Kuk;Chang, Jeong-In;Kim, Jeong-In
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.859-884
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    • 2006
  • This study attempts to apply a conjoint analysis, especially using choice experiment, to quantify the economic benefits of health effects(mortality by lung cancer, asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis) on air quality improvement in Seoul and Metropolitan area. The yearly willingness to pay for the highest improvement level which is available is estimated as 38,856 won per household. The aggregated value of Seoul and Metropolitan area is measured as 252.8 billion won annually. The quantitative result provided in this study can be usefully employed in policy-making process related to air pollution. Especially, it provides a methodological framework to estimate the benefits for various alternatives in health effects.

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A Study on the Daily Hassles and Health-Related Quality of Life of Middle-Aged Women: Focusing on the Mediation and Buffering Effects of Spiritual Well-Being and Coping Styles (중년 여성의 일상생활스트레스와 건강 관련 삶의 질에 관한 연구: 영적 안녕과 대처기제의 매개효과와 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jean-Ie
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.54
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    • pp.41-75
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    • 2016
  • This study explored the impact of daily hassles and the mediated effect of spiritual well-being and the moderated effect of coping styles on health and depression of middle-aged women. Subjects for this study were 230 Christian midlife women attending in the 10 churches on the metropolitan area. The data was analyzed using path analysis and moderator effect model with the structural equation modeling. Daily hassles are found to act as causes that damage physical or mental health and also elevate the level of depression. Daily hassles have a direct impact on health and depression, and at the same time, they also produce a partial mediation effect on spiritual well-being as a mediation factor. In other words, daily hassles impede spiritual well-being, and the deteriorated spiritual well-being, although its connection to physical health is not clear, is shown to damage mental health and elevate the level of depression. Analysis of coping styles related to the relationship between daily hassles and health and depression showed that, of the 12 coping styles, three, namely, self-criticism, positive interpretation and self-control, produced significant buffering effects. This study hopes to reveal the mediation factors that can minimize negative impact in the relationship between middle-aged women's daily hassles and healthiness and provide the basic material for figuring out practical implications and policy measures regarding the issue.

The Effects of Professional Soldiers' Family Healthiness on Organizational Effectiveness - Mediated effect of empowerment and multi-group analysis according to whether they are living with their families or not - (직업군인의 가족건강성이 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 -임파워먼트 매개효과와 가족동거 여부별 다집단 분석-)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun;Chae, Hyun-Tak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of professional soldiers' family healthiness on the organizational effectiveness of the military and test for any differences in the structural modeling path caused by the mediating effects of empowerment depending on whether they lived with their families or not. Data were collected with a self-administered survey distributed to 480 professional soldiers after the approval of the Ministry of National Defense. The data collected were then analyzed using descriptive statistics, structural equation modeling, and multi-group analysis. The analysis results show that the family healthiness of all of the professional soldiers had direct or indirect effects on their organizational effectiveness via empowerment and that family healthiness was a variable with a very large explanatory power for organizational effectiveness. Both family healthiness and empowerment had effects on the organizational effectiveness of the solders that were living with their families and those who lived separately from their families. The levels of family healthiness, empowerment, and organizational effectiveness were all high among the professional soldiers that were living with their families and all low among those who were not. Increasing the family healthiness and empowerment was found to enhance the organizational effectiveness in all of the models, and a higher organizational effectiveness would be expected from professional soldiers living with their families. These findings led to a proposal that various plans should be prepared to help professional soldiers live with their families and provide them with family welfare support.

Factors Affecting the Mental Health of the Aged in Korea (우리나라 노인의 정신건강 관련 요인 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Kyung;Sohn, Min-Sung;Choi, Mankyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.672-682
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    • 2012
  • This study recognizes the seriousness of mental health damage in the aged these days including stress, depression, suicidal ideation and intends to verify structural relationship between mental health and those expected to affect it such as health behavior, quality of life, and subjective consciousness of health. According to the results of this study, first, as the aged's quality of life is higher, it has more effect to reduce stress, depression, or suicidal ideation. Also, quality of life enhances subjective consciousness of health and improves mental health. Second, although health behavior measured by smoking, problematic drinking, obesity, or moderate exercise and sleep did not show direct effect on mental health, it has indirect effect on it with subjective consciousness of health as mediation. Based on the result of this study, in order to improve the aged's mental health, it is needed to consider the enhancement of their life quality in advance and make systematic efforts to change their health behavior.

낙농자조금사업은 투명하고 효율적으로 집행되어 가시적 효과를 거두었다

  • 정선부
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.19 no.12 s.212
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1999
  • 낙농자조금사업의 궁극적인 목표는 우유는 완전식품으로 국민건강, 유아건강, 노후건강을 위해서 꼭 필요한 음식이라는 인식을 많은 국민들에게 심어주는 계기가 되었다. 낙농자조금사업 원년에 가시적인 효과를 거둔 것에 만족하지 말고 앞으로 더 많은 자조금이 모금되고 이를 이용한 우유의 소비촉진 홍보가 더 많이 전개될 것을 바라는 바이다.

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