• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강적 요인

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Convergence Factors Affecting Subjective Oral Health Cognition Using 6th Sixth National Health and Nutrition Survey Data (제6기 국민건강영양조사자료를 이용한 주관적 구강건강인지에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Song, Ae-Hee;Kim, Hwa-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting perceived oral health status according to socioeconomic status and community periodontal index(CPI) and decayed, missing, and filled teeth(DMFT) using the 6th Korean national health and nutritional examination survey(KNHANES VI) and provide a basic data for plan of policy. The higher the age, the lower the household income and education level, the worse the subjective oral health had better oral health and there was a tendency that the respondents who had no oral exam within 1 year and experienced CPI or DMFT estimated their own health as worse. It is needed to make policy development to resolve the inequality of oral health.

A Study on the Structural Equation Model for Determinants of Oral Health Practice in Adults Aged 20 Years or Older (20세 이상 성인의 구강건강실천 결정요인에 관한 구조방정식 모형연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to provide basic data for oral health promotion in adults by analyzing causal relationships for oral health practice determinants. A total of 204 questionnaires obtained from adults living in Busan and Gyeongnam area were analyzed to verify the study model with the Smart PLS v2.0 M2 software. Among oral health belief factors, the severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral care behavior affected oral health-related self-efficacy. The self-efficacy on ordinary oral health care behavior significantly affected overall oral health practice. The severity of and susceptibility to oral disease and benefit of oral disease prevention behavior affected toothbrushing habit and oral examination and training through toothbrushing-related self-efficacy. Therefore, the increased oral health-related self-efficacy through strategic efforts, including various training media development, with improved awareness of oral health belief by continuous oral health care program development will lead to continuous oral health practice in adults.

전자파 노출로 인한 인체건강영향 평가

  • 신동천
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1997
  • 인간은 누구나 끊임없이 환경과 상호작용을 하며 살아간다. 따라서 우리는 인간의 건강수준이 환경중의 여러요인들과 밀접한 관계를 갖으리라는 심증을 쉽게 가질 수 있다. 인간의 건강장애는 환경 이 외에도 여러 가지 조건, 즉 생물학적 요인이나 유전적 요인 그리고 생활양식이나 식생방법, 지리, 기 후적 특성 등과도 관련이 있다. 그런 까닭에 앞에서 열거한 여러 요인을 고려하고 특정한 건강자애에 대 한 환경요인의 기여도를 평가하는 작업이 쉽지않다.

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Comparison of quality of life and related factors according to hearing impairment in elders using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018) (청력저하 여부에 따른 노인의 삶의 질 관련 요인: 국민건강영양조사 자료(2016-2018년) 분석)

  • Han, Su-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2021
  • The Purpose of this paper was to explore the effect of hearing impairment on HRQOL in Korean elders. We carry out a cross-sectional analysis using nationally representative data from the KNHANES, 2016-2018. The survey was conducted on 4,754 elders who responded to questions about hearing impairment. Quality of life was compared between hearing impaired elders and elders with no hearing impairment using the t-test and chi-square test, and factors related to quality of life were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression using SPSS version 22.0. There was significant difference in quality of life between hearing impaired elders and elders with no hearing impairment. Walking exercise were identified as factors related to quality of life in elders with hearing impairment, while marriage status, walking exercise and limited movement were found to be related to quality of life among elders with no hearing impairment. In order to improve the HRQOL of elders with hearing impairment, multidisciplinary efforts and development of educational programs are required.

A Convergence Study on Factors Affecting Physical-Health Status of College Students (대학생의 신체적 건강상태 영향요인에 관한 융합연구)

  • Moon, Jeong Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2018
  • This is a convergence study to investigate the factors affecting the physical health status of college students and to present a strategy for effective program development. The participants of this study were 200 college students in a region and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows: 1) The physical-health status of the college students was positively correlated with the subjective perception of health status(${\beta}=-.323$, p<.01), health awareness(${\beta}=-.278$, p<.01), gender(${\beta}=-.197$, p<.01), and breakfast habit(${\beta}=-.192$, p<.01). And the explanatory power($R_2$) by 4 variables was 33.1%. As a result, it was confirmed that strengthening subjective perception, positive reinforcement of health awareness, and habit of breakfast were important for improvement of physical health status. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a health promotion program based on the factors influencing on the physical health status and to analyze its application effect.

저소득층 편부모의 자아통제가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Mi-Suk;Won, Yeong-Hui
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.359-376
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목적은 저소득층 편부모의 자아통제가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 요인들을 살펴봄으로써 이들 대상의 심리적 안녕감을 향상시킬 수 있는 정색적 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 본 연구는 편의표본추출방법에 따라 저소득층이 밀집된 48개 지역에 거주하는 635명의 편부모를 대상으로 구조화된 자기 기입식 설문지를 이용만 우편설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 종속 변수인 심리적 안녕감은 우울증, 자존감, 삶의 만족도 등이며, 독립변수로 인구사회적 배경 요인(모델 1), 사회적 지원 요인(모델 2), 자아통제 요인(모델 3) 등이 사용되었다. 본 연구의 주요 초점인 자아통제 요인은 내외통제성, 적극적 대처, 소극적 대처 등으로 구성되었다. 자료분석은 위계적 다중회귀분석(Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analysis)이 활용되었다. 본 연구에서 나타난 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 우울증 모델에서는 자아통제 요인이 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 판명되었다. 내적 통제감이 높고 소극적 대처력이 낮고 적극적 대처력이 높을수록 우울증이 낮게 나타났다. 다른 유의한 변인은 건강상태로 건강할수록 우울증이 낮았다. 2) 자존감 모델에서는 자아통제 요인 중 내외통제청과 적극적 대처력이 유의한 변인으로 판명되어, 내적 통제감이 놓고 적극적 대처를 많이 하는 편부모일수록 자존감이 높았다. 또한 고연령이고, 건강상태가 좋고, 종교를 갖고 있으며 자녀와의 관계가 가까울수록 자존감이 높았다. 3) 삶의 만족도 모델에서는 자아통제, 소극적 대처, 적극적 대처가 유의한 변인으로 분석되어, 내적 통제감이 높고, 소극적 대처는 낮으며 적극적 대처력이 높은 편부모가 삶의 민족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 수입, 건강, 종교, 자녀와의 관계는 두 모델에서는 유의하였으나, 자아통제 요인을 첨가하자 의미성이 없어졌다. 예상외로 부모, 형제, 친구, 공공기관, 종교기관으로부터 받는 사회적 지지는 거의 모든 모델에서 유의한 영향을 주지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 저소득층에게 제공되어지는 사회적 지지가 미미한 편으로 변이가 없기 때문으로 해결될 수 있다. 따라서, 저소득층 편부모에게 사회적 지지는 물론 자아통제를 제고하는 것이 그들의 심리적 안녕감을 높게 하는 주요 방안이라 팔 수 있다. 앞으로 저소득층 편부모의 자아통제를 제고할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램의 개발 및 이의 적극적 실행방안이 모색되어야 할 것이다.

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Mediating Factors Affecting Mental Health Promotion Behavior of Nursing Students : Focusing on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model (의료취약지역 간호대학생의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인: 정보-동기-행동기술모델을 중심으로)

  • Seungmin Lee;Sunah Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between health knowledge, health attitude, social support, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors among nursing students in medically underserved areas using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model, as well as to identify the factors influencing health promotion behaviors. The study was conducted from October 1 to October 20, 2022, with 157 nursing students residing in medically underserved areas G. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0 program, including descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the factors affecting health promotion behaviors were school life satisfaction, stress management, social support, and self-efficacy, with social support being the most significant factor. The total explanatory power was 84.9%. Based on these results, we hope to develop a health promotion program that can increase the interest of nursing students in health promotion and encourage active participation in health behaviors, which can contribute to becoming a healthy nurse.

소아 당뇨병이란 무엇인가

  • Lee, Ik-Jun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.10 no.10 s.95
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1986
  • 아직 무슨 원인으로 당뇨병이 일어나는지 알려져 있지 않지만, 학자들은 복합적인 요인이 있다고 믿고 있는데, 한 가지 요인은 유전 소아당뇨병입니다. 그러나 이것은 한 가지 유전인자에 의한 것이 아니고 복합인자에 의한 유전입니다. 최근 연구에서 환경적인 요인이 당뇨병을 일으킬 수 있다는 것을 알아냈습니다.

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Convergence factors influencing affect the oral health with subjective depression experience of adolescent (청소년의 주관적 우울경험이 구강건강에 미치는 융합 요인)

  • Park, Sin-Young;Lim, Sun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2018
  • The study on the used the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web Based Survey to investigate the convergence factors influencing affect the oral health with subjective depression experience of adolescent. The dependent variable included oral health behavior and subjective symptom experience and the independent variable included subjective depression experience. Convergence factors influencing affect the subjective depression experience was significantly higher than those without depression experience were tooth brush times(one day), tooth brush times after lunch and sealant experience among oral health behavior and was significantly higher than those without depression experience were tooth break, pain, periodontal bleeding and bad breath among subjective symptoms. As a result, it appears to the depression experiences related to oral health factor, so it is consider psychological factors to improve the oral health of adolescents.