• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거주성인식

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익산지역 성인의 성별과 거주지역에 따른 식행동 및 식품 섭취빈도 조사

  • 주은정;박은숙
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.401.2-402
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 20세 이상의 성인 1689명을 대상으로 성별(남자 742명, 여자 947명)과 거주지역(동지역 1109명, 읍ㆍ면 지역 580명)이 식행동과 식품 섭취빈도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 대상자들의 거주형태는 아파트 51.3%, 단독주택 38.8%였으며, 가족 구성은 핵가족 84.3%, 확대가족 13.8%였고, 경제수준은 먹고 살 정도 60.8%, 힘들다 32.4%, 잘산다 6.8%였다. 대상자들의 신장, 체중, BMI는 남자 171.6 $\pm$ 5.98 cm, 69.5 $\pm$ 8.64 kg, 23.6 $\pm$ 2.64 kg/$m^2$였으며, 여자 160.5 $\pm$ 5.01 cm, 55.2 $\pm$ 6,87 kg, 21.4 $\pm$ 2.59 kg/$m^2$이었다.(중략)

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A Study on the Aging Knowledge, Sexual Perception and Sexual Attitude about the Aged People in a Local Adults (일 지역 성인의 노화지식과 노인에 대한 성인식 및 성태도에 관한 연구)

  • Je, Nam Joo;Yang, Hyun Joo;Park, Meera
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.486-497
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to: (a) explore correlations between aging knowledge, sexual perception and sexual attitude of aged people among adults, and (b) provide a database to develop an educational program to instill the right perception and sexual attitude of aged people in our society. The subjects were 340 adults aged 20-59 years living in K do, B and U city. The data were collected from June 9, 2015 to August 23, 2015 and analyzed based on the means, percentages, t-tests, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient using IBM SPSS 21.0. The subjects' score of aging knowledge was 12.12, sexual perception of aged people was 2.99, sexual attitude of aged people was 4.04. There were significant correlations between aging knowledge and sexual perception of aged people (r=0.227, p<0.001), aging knowledge and sexual attitude of aged people (r=0.369, p<0.001), sexual perception of aged people and sexual attitude of aged people (r=0.299, p<0.001). Therefore, it is necessary to provide systematic education about aging knowledge and sex of aged people by to change the perception and attitude of the elderly in our society.

A Convergence of Effects of the Sexuality Recognition on the Level of Life Satisfaction of the Elderly (노인의 성인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향의 융복합적 연구)

  • Joo, Min-Kyung;Park, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between sexuality recognition and life satisfaction of the elderly. 256 structured questionnaires were collected from the elderly who were 65 years old plus and live Suwon city and in the vicinity of this city. Findings of the study were as follows. First, the sexuality recognition of the elderly is composed of four(4) sub-variables such as Belief on sexuality, Value of Sexuality, Conversation on sexuality, and Attitude to sexuality. Second, some differences in sexuality recognition and satisfaction of the elderly according to the demographic factors of the sample were found. Third, in case of having spouse, being good health and economic status, and being high level of sexuality recognition variables such as conversation on sexuality and attitude to sexuality, the level of life satisfaction of the elderly were high. In other words, it is necessary to develop education program of sexual education to revitalize the education of the elderly's awareness about sex.

A Nutrition Survey of Koreans in Ann Arbor Area of Michigan, U.S.A. (미국 미쉬간 주 앤 아버시에 거주하는 한국인의 영양실태 조사)

  • Oak, Hei-Un
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1979
  • 미국 미쉬간주 앤 ·아버시에 거주하고 있는 한국 이주민 중 성인 50인을 대상으로 실시된 본 조사의 목포는 (1) 그들의 영양 섭취상태파악과 (2) 외국에서의 식생활 영위에 있어서 경험하는 식습관의 변화나 문제점 등을 연구함에 있다. 열량, 단백질, 지질, calcium, 철분, vitamin A, $B_{1}$, $B_{2}$, C, Niacin섭취량이 24-hourdietary recall방법에 의하여 추산되었다. 연구 목적 (2)를 위하여는 식품 섭취 빈도조사와 별도의 질문지를 작성하여 사용하였다. 여자의 calcium섭취량을 제외하고는 피 조사자의 모든 영양소 섭취량은 조리시 손실량과 Sampling error를 위한 안전율을 가산하고도 충분한 것으로 나타났다. 피 조사자들이 성공적인 식생활을 영위함에 있어서 당면하는 대표적인 두 가지 문제점들은 (1) 낯설은 식품에 대하며 저항감을 느끼는 개인에게는 결과적으로 선택할 식품의 폭이 좁아진다는 첨과 (2) 가족 구성원중 어른과 아이들이 미국 음식에 적응하는 속도와 정도가 다르므로 주부가 음식 장만에 어려움을 겪고 있다는 점 등으로 나타났다.

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An Attitude of Residents on College Temporary Housing - Focused on Students in Architectural Design Program - (대학 임시주거 거주학생들의 임시주거에 대한 태도 - 건축학과 학생들을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Duk-Su;Kwun, Joon-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors negatively affecting college life, to investigate the perception gap between housing types, and to generate preliminary data for increasing residential satisfaction of students who live in temporary housing(e.g., dormitory or one-room). The utilized research methods included a questionnaire survey and an in-depth interview. The college students, especially from other regions, experienced more financial difficulties than others. They managed their tuition and living expense/allowance by parents supports and other sources(e.g., scholarship, arbeit, work in college, loan etc.). The reasons to choose dormitory, as temporary housing, were short distance to college and low costs. In case of one room, independent life was main reason to choose. Gender differences affected to the decision, moving away from present temporary housing. For example, male students preferred an independent life and a short commuting distance, while female students preferred an independent life and a safe life. Thus, considering the origin and gender differences of residents, dormitory planning needed to develop plans allowing independent life and to choose appropriate site for the purpose. In case of planning one room apartment, concerns for safety and landscape were more important than other factors.

The Influence of Good Death Awareness and Knowledge of Advance Directives on Attitude toward Advance Directives in Middle-Aged Adults (중년기 성인의 좋은 죽음 인식, 사전의료의향서 지식이 사전의사결정 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yeom, Eun-Yi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.676-685
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    • 2021
  • This study examined effects of good death awareness and knowledge of advance directives on attitude toward advance directives in middle-aged adults. The participants were 152 middle-aged adults in G province and C province. Data were collected from October 4 to November 15, 2019 through self reported structured questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise regression. Good death awareness correlated positively with knowledge of advance directives and attitude toward advance directives. Knowledge of advance directives was positively correlated with attitude toward advance directives. Participants' economic status, knowledge of advance directives and good death awareness explained 28.3% of variance in attitude toward advance directives among middle-aged adults. The findings indicate that middle-aged adults' economic status, knowledge of advance directives and good death awareness are important factors to be considered for the formation of desirable attitude toward advance directives.

Factors related to the short-term and long-term intentions of healthy eating among Chinese adults living in Shanghai and parts of Anhui Province of China using the theory of planned behavior (계획적 행동이론 기반 상하이 및 안후이성 거주 중국 성인의 건강한 식행동의 장단기 의도와 관련된 요인)

  • Liu, Ani;Lee, Seungwoo;Hwang, Ji-Yun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between 3 major constructs of the theory of planned behavior (TPB), i.e., attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control (PBC) and past experience of healthy eating and intentions of healthy eating in the short-term and long-term in adults living in Shanghai and parts of Anhui Province, China. Methods: The online study questionnaire for this cross-sectional study was based on previously validated items. A total of 408 Chinese adults (aged 18-64 years) residing in Shanghai and parts of Anhui Province, China were included to examine relationships between 3 major constructs of TPB and past experience of healthy eating, and short-term and long-term intentions of healthy eating. Multiple linear regression model adjusted for age and body mass index (BMI) was employed to test relationships. Results: Only PBC among 3 major constructs of TPB was significantly related to short-term (p < 0.001) and long-term (p = 0.002) intention of healthy eating after adjustment for age and BMI. Past experience of healthy eating was more significantly related to long-term intention (p < 0.001) compared to short-term (p = 0.020) intention of healthy eating. The short-term and long-term intention models explained 70.5% and 48.8% of the variance, respectively. Conclusion: PBC is a potential determinant of both short-term and long-term behavioral intention of healthy eating regardless of past experience of healthy eating in adults residing in Shanghai and parts of Anhui Province, China. Our results indicate that programs promoting healthy eating to Chinese adults incorporate PCB to perform healthy eating under his or her control.

Study on the Sex Recognition of Male Elderly (남성 노인의 성(性) 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2016
  • This study is to research the comprehensive recognition of male elderly about the sex life in old age. We collected data through face to face interview after obtaining the consents of 13 male elderly over 65 years old who reside in Kimhae Gyeongnam and Busan. The result of study showed that the sexual recognition of male elderly participants include the core concept of , , < the sex with restriction> and . In other words, the male elderly recognized the sexual life of old age as a natural and instinctive thing, the restrictions still exist including the negative recognition of family and surrounding people and diseases but it is found that the improvement of social recognition about sexual desire, the sex education and aggressive support for the various solutions are required. As the sexual awareness of the elderly is the comprehensive and broad study, the amalgamative and integrated study should be continued in the various fields. Through this, we tried to suggest the basic documents to the effective and differentiated individual sex consultation based on the empirical characteristics and desire of male elderly, and customized sex education and the development of local society program.

The Influence of Job-seeking Stress, Adult Attachment and Self-assertiveness, on Depression among Korean College Students (대학생의 취업스트레스, 성인애착, 자기표현성이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hae Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.312-323
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to examine effects of job-seeking stress, adult attachment, self-assertiveness on depression among Korean college students. Data were collected through self reported structured questionnaire form 239 Korean college students by convenient sampling methods from April 20 to May 30, 2013. The mean score of depression 14.38(SD=9.81) and 27.6% of the subjects were depression risk groups. A hierarchical multiple regression showed that job-seeking stress (${\beta}$=0.31, p<.001) and adult attachment (${\beta}$=0.32, p<.001) were identified as significant predictors of depression of college students after adjusting for gender, grade, living arrangement, satisfaction for major. And these variables accounted for 34% of depression (F=12.20, p<.001). Therefore, therapeutic nursing intervention should be developed to reduce job-seeking stress and to control attachment-related anxiety, avoidance as a way to regulate depression for Korean college students.

Dietary Behaviors and Lifestyle Characteristics Related to Frequent Eating Out Among Korean Adults (성인의 외식 빈도와 관련된 식습관 및 생활습관 요인 분석)

  • Koo, Sle;Park, Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2013
  • Epidemiologic research has suggested that frequent eating out may be associated with poor dietary habits, including high-calorie and inadequate nutrient intakes. Limited studies, however, have evaluated dietary behaviors with patterns of eating out in South Korea. The aims of this study were to examine the associations between nutrient intakes, adherence to dietary guidelines, and frequencies of eating out among Korean adults. Data were analyzed from adult (30 to 64 years old) participants of the 2007~2009 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (n=10,223). Nutrient intake levels were assessed by the 24-hour recall method. The dietary score (DS-ADGK) was calculated based on the adherence to dietary guidelines for Koreans. Subjects who frequently consumed meals outside the home tended to be younger, male, urban-dwelling, highly educated, and receiving a higher income. The frequency of eating out was positively associated with the higher intake of most nutrients, except carbohydrates and crude fiber. Regular breakfast habits seem to be associated with the frequency of meals outside the home for women; younger women who frequently eat out tended to have irregular breakfast eating habits, but this association is attenuated with increasing age. The mean DS-ADGK differed by sex, age, and the frequency of eating out; older participants scored higher than the younger ones, women had higher scores than men, and those who frequently eat out had lower scores than their counterparts. In addition, the adherence score for each component of the dietary guidelines was also significantly different by age and sex. The consideration of demographic characteristics related to frequent eating out and other barriers to healthful eating, as well as essential and practical interventions, are needed to promote positive dietary behavioral changes in Korea.