• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거주성

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중국 성인 여성의 연령별 계측치 비교 -북경과 상해에 거주하는 여성을 중심으로-

  • Son, Hui-Sun;Lim, Sun;Seok, Hye-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중국의 북경과 상해에 거주하는 성인 여성의 체형을 각 거주 지역(북경ㆍ상해)의 연령대(20대, 30대, 40대)별 신체적 특성을 파악하는 것이다. 연구문제는 다음과 같다. 1. 중국 성인 여성의 각 거주 지역의 연령대별 신체 계측치를 비교한다. 2. 중국 성인 여성의 각 거주 지역의 연령대별 요인점수를 비교한다. 3. 중국 성인 여성의 각 거주 지역의 연령대별 유형의 분포 경향을 파악한다. 연구 방법은 중국 북경과 상해에 거주하는 20세에서 49세 성인 여성 578명을 대상으로 인체 계측하였다. (중략)

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선박거주구 거주환경 개선을 위한 기준개선 연구

  • 강영훈;도근영;임덕민;†이한석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.375-377
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    • 2022
  • 선박거주구는 선박이라는 특성으로 인해 육상의 일반적인 거주공간과 달리 거주자의 거주성 보다는 선박의 목적에 충실하게 설계되고 운영되고 있다. 최근 거주자들이 거주구에 대하여 보다 쾌적한 환경을 요구하고 있으며, 신체적 변화에 따라 기존 기준으로 설계된 거주구의 환경에 대한 불만이 높아 지고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 선박 거주구에 적용되는 거주구 설계기준을 분석하고, 실 거주자를 대상으로 거주구에 대한 거주성 조사를 바탕으로 거주구 설계기준의 문제점을 도출하였다. 이러한 문제점 해결을 위하여 유사사례와 거주자의 신체적 특성을 분석하여 거주구 개선기준을 제시하였다.

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수중주거공간계획을 위한 수중 Habitat 사례분석 연구

  • 박상욱;김승일;이한석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2022
  • 거주공간은 외부 환경으로부터 거주자를 안전하게 보호하고 사람의 생존을 위한 기본적인 환경을 갖추어야 한다. 또한 사회적 소통과 활동, 그리고 보다 안전하고 쾌적한 생활(업무 등 목적 행위 포함)을 보장할 수 있어야 한다. 수중주거공간은 일반적인 거주환경과 다른 극한 환경이며, 입지에 따른 고립과 공간 활용의 제한이 있다. 따라서 수중주거공간의 거주성 확보를 위해 공간설계기술 및 관련 기준 개발이 필요하다. 수중 habitat 프로그램은 1962년부터 1977년까지 선진국 17개국이 총 65개 수중거주공간을 해저에 설치하고 운영한 것으로서 수중주거공간에 대한 많은 데이터를 축적하였다. 이 연구에서는 수중 habitat 프로그램의 사례를 분석하고, 특성을 도출하여 수중주거공간 계획에서 고려해야 할 요소를 정리하였다.

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Assessment of the Habitability for a Cabinet Fire in the Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant using Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 분석을 이용한 원전 주제어실의 케비닛 화재에 대한 거주성 평가)

  • Han, Ho-Sik;Lee, Jae-Ou;Hwang, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Joosung;Lee, Sangkyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2017
  • Numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the habitability of an operator for a cabinet fire in the main control room of a nuclear power plant presented in NUREG-1934. To this end, a Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), as a representative fire model, was used. As the criteria for determining the habitability of operator, toxic products, such as CO, were also considered, as well as radiative heat flux, upper layer temperature, smoke layer height, and optical density of smoke. As a result, the probabilities of exceeding the criteria for habitability were evaluated through the sensitivity analysis of the major input parameters and the uncertainty analysis of fire model for various fire scenarios, based on V&V (Verification and Validation). Sensitivity analyses of the maximum heat release rate, CO and soot yields, showed that the habitable time and the limit criterion, which determined the habitability, could be changed. The present methodology will be a realistic alternative to enhancing the reliability for a habitability evaluation in the main control room using uncertain information of cabinet fires.

A Study on the Construction of Vibration Measurement System and Evaluation of Vibration Related Habitability on the Training Ship (진동계측 시스템의 구축과 실습선 내 거주성에 미치는 진동 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Deug-Bong;Lee, Don-Chcol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2010
  • Vibration on the ship was generated mainly by main engine and propeller. The vibration which is generated from the ship has an effect on durability of ship's machinery and it also has an evil influence on the working conditions for crew. In this research, vibration measurement system to measure ship's vibration was built and vibration signals using acceleration sensors were measured from an accomodation space of training ship. An evaluation of vibration with regard to habitability was also discussed and the evaluation process followed the guidelines ISO6954:2000E.

The 'Existential Authenticity' and the Re-recognition of Tourist Attraction: The Cultural Practices of Residential Tourists in Bali ('실존적 고유성'과 관광매력물의 재인식: 발리 지역 거주관광객의 문화적 실천)

  • JEONG, Jeong Hun
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.49-91
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the social and cultural development process of tourism development in Banjar Nyuh-Kuning, a rural village in Bali, and the cultural practices of residential tourist in this area. The role of Banjar in the development of cultural tourism, especially the process of re-recognition of traditional discourse, became the main impetus for the prosperity of the village. For this purpose, the demands of residential tourists in the village and the role of local residents in their response is discussed. Residential tourist and village community experience the process of acculturation under one space, which provides an opportunity for each group to newly recognize tradition. In the end, the residential tourist in the villages provide an opportunity to reexamine tourism practices the stemmed from the concept of existing objectivism and constructivism authenticity. The perception of the authenticity of residential tourists a part of the ontological awareness resulting from everyday satisfactions and security in the course of experiencing tourism. The process of the development of Nyuh-Kuning village as a tourist attraction may be understood from the viewpoint of as a type of existential authenticity that the residential tourists acquire as they practice village traditions.

패널자료를 이용한 노년기 거주형태 변화분석

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2007
  • 인구고령화의 진전과 함께 노인들의 거주형태에 대한 사회적. 정책적 관심이 증기하고 있으며, 그에 대한 논의와 연구들 또한 많이 늘어나고 있다. 그러나 이들 연구 대부분이 횡단적 자료(단일 시점이든 여러 시점이든)와 분석에 의존함으로써 노인지 거주형태가 생애주기를 따라 변하는 모습을 충분히 보여주지 못하고 있다. 이 연구는 한국노동연구원의 제1차 및 제6차 노동패널자료를 이용해 노년기 거주형태의 유동성을 경험적으로 제시하려는 목적을 가진다. 이들 위해 거주형태의 출현율(prevalence rate)과 전이율(transition rate)을 개념적으로 구분하고 자녀동거여부에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 두 시점에 대한 횡단폭 분석결과는 노인들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 자녀별거경향의 차이를 보여주더라도 생애주기에 따른 역동성을 보여주기에는 한계가 많음이 확인되었다. 두 시점 간의 거주형태 변화에 대한 패널분석에서는 다수 노인들의 거주형태가 주어진 기간 동안 안정적으로 나타났다. 그러나 거주형태의 변화를 경험하는 데에는 연령증가와 배우자 상태변화 등이 중요한 요인임이 확인되었다. 이러한 생애주기적 변화의 효과는 대부분의 계량적 연구에서 유추되는 수준이거나 질적 연구에서만 보고되어 왔던 것이다. 이 연구결과는 노년기 거주형태의 지속성을 보여주는 한편 변화 가능성과 요인을 파악함으로써 노년기 거주형태에 대한 개념적 이해론 공고히 할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 이 연구에서 제시된 방법론적 논의와 접근방식은 생애주기별 변화에 초점을 두고자 하는 다른 연구영역에서도 적용 가능할 것이라 기대된다.

The effect of Housing related characteristics on Aging in place among Older adults (주거 특성이 지역사회 지속거주 의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Chanwoo;Han, Changkeun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.373-396
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to examine the effect of housing characteristics of older adults on the willingness to continue living in local communities in order to realize the Aging in place of the elderly in Korea. Considering that the health status of the elderly is important for aging in place, both healthy and unhealthy cases were analyzed in the analyses. Housing characteristics include home ownership, housing cost burden, housing convenience, housing satisfaction, and residential environment satisfaction. The study sample is 9,798 elderly people from the 2017 survey on the elderly. Key findings are as follows: First, while 6,704 older adults (68.4%) chose to continue living in the community, 3,094 (31.6%) of the elderly did not choose to live in the local community. Second, the elderly who chose to stay in the local community are likely to have more real estate assets and less burden of housing expenses than the elderly group who did not. Third, the results report that older adults with more real estate assets and lower the housing cost burden are likely to choose sustainable living in the local community. The findings suggest that the majority of the elderly actually preferred Aging in place. This study concludes with practice and policy implications for realizing aging in place considering the elderly's needs.

Intergenerational proximity and financial support to older parents (세대 간 거주근접성과 중고령 부모에게 제공하는 경제적 지원)

  • Choi, Heejeong;Nam, Boram;You, Soo-Bin
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.253-270
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    • 2021
  • We examined if intergenerational proximity might be associated with upstream financial transfer from adult children to older parents, and whether adult child gender might moderate the association. We considered siblings' proximity to parents, as well as that of the adult child. Prior work conducted in the US and other countries has suggested that children living further from parents might provide financial support to compensate for instrumental support provided more by siblings living closer to parents. Data were drawn from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (2014). Our analytic sample consisted of older adults 60+ and their children aged 35 and 55. None of the children co-resided with parents. Parental households consisted of either widowed individuals or married couples. For within-family analyses, fixed effects and random effects regression models were estimated. Results suggest first, sons living within a 30-minute distance, or within an hour to two-hour distance provided more monetary support to married parents compared to daughters. Second, contrary to existing findings, greater financial assistance was provided by sons and daughters when no children lived within an hour distance from their parents. For widowed parents living alone, intergenerational proximity was not associated with the amount of financial transfer from adult children.

Association between Parent Residence Type and Connubial Bliss in Married Woman (기혼 여성의 부모 거주형태와 결혼행복감의 관련성)

  • Jeong, Yu-Rim;Han, Sam-Seong;Jeong, Seong-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is the association between parents residence type and connubial bliss mediated to Korean married women. A total of 3,851 married women were selected from the database of the Fourth Korea Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families(KLoWF) in 2015-2016. In univariate analysis, there was statistically significant differences parents residence type, couple activity, family care and connubial bliss according to socio-demographic characteristics. Moreover, when the parents residence type is short distance, connubial bliss is higher, couple activity is more active and family care is more friendly attitued. By the result of sobel test, parents residence type was indirectly influenced on connubial bliss mediated to couple activity and family care. However, parents residence type was no directly influenced on connubial bliss mediated. The results of these studies will help design policy plans to improve the relationship between spouses and family members in a universal nuclear family society.