• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인정보 침해사고

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Estimating Compensation for Personal Information Infringement in Korea Using Contingent Valuation Methods (CVM을 이용한 국내 개인정보 침해사고의 위자료 산정)

  • Kwon, Hong;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Tae-Sung;Jun, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.367-377
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    • 2012
  • (Estimating Compensation for Personal Information Infringement) As the value of personal information increases, personal information infringements is more likely to happen. The compensation for personal information infringements needs to be calculated in the process of infringement remedy. However, as personal information is regarded as non-market goods with no exchange price and calculating the remedy for mental sufferings from infringements has no guideline, it is not easy to determine the compensation amount. In this study, we adopt Contingent Valuation Methods (CVM) to analyze Willingness to Accept (WTA) of each type of personal information. Also, this study attempts to examine a standard model for calculating compensation by applying JNSA JO Model of Japan, which is not prepared in Korea. This study does not simply present a plan of estimating compensation. By measuring the value of personal information, it could awaken companies and organizations to the importance of personal information security.

A Study on Developing the Compliance for Infringement Response and Risk Management of Personal Information to Realize the Safe Artificial Intelligence Services in Artificial Intelligence Society (지능정보사회의 안전한 인공지능 서비스 구현을 위한 개인정보 침해대응 및 위기관리 컴플라이언스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to suggest crisis management compliance to prevent personal information infringement accidents that may occur in the process because the data including personal information is being processed in the artificial intelligence (AI) service process. To this end, first, the AI service provision process is divided into 3 processes such as service planning/data design and collection process, data pre-processing and purification process, and algorithm development and utilization process. And 3 processes are subdivided into 9 stages following to personal information processing stages to infringe personal information. All processes were investigated with literature and experts' Delphi. Second, the investigated personal information infringement factors were selected through FGI, Delphi, etc. for experts. Third, a survey was conducted with experts on the severity and possibility of each personal information infringement factor, and the validity and adequacy of the 94 responses were verified. Fourth, to present appropriate risk management compliance for personal information infringement factors in AI services, a method for calculating the risk level of personal information infringement is prepared by utilizing the asset value of personal information, personal information infringement factors, and the possibility of infringement accidents. Through this, the countermeasures for personal information infringement incidents were suggested according to the scored risk level.

Estimating Direct Costs of Enterprises by Personal Information Security Breaches (개인정보 유.노출 사고로 인한 기업의 손실비용 추정)

  • Yoo, Jin-Ho;Jie, Sang-Ho;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2009
  • Recently personal information security breaches by unauthorised access, mistakenly disclosure or stolen become more frequent and the scale of the economic loss of such incidents is growing. Assessing economic loss of personal information security breaches is needed for decision making of information security investment This paper presents a framework to analyze economic impact of personal information security breaches and develops formula for each element to empirically calculate the economic loss. We also compared annual economic loss of Korea with that of Japan to develop some implications.

A Study for Recent major Cyber incidents and preventive measures (최근 주요 침해사고 유형과 예방 대책)

  • Jung, Ye-bin;Ha, Seong-hyeon;Lee, Se-Ho;Choi, Sang-Yong;Kim, Jeung-Sam;Lee, Jong-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2020
  • 인터넷 사용 인구가 증가하면서 이제 사이버공간은 우리 생활에서 중요한 인프라가 되었다. 최근 인터넷 침해사고의 추세는 주로 금전적인 이익을 얻기 위하여 발생하고 있으며, 그 수법이 갈수록 지능적이고 복합적인 기법들을 사용하여 대응과 분석이 점점 어려워지고 있다. 인터넷 침해사고는 이제 특정 개인, 기업의 문제가 아닌 사회적, 국가적 이슈가 되고 있다. 이처럼 인터넷 등 정보통신의 발달에 따른 생활의 편리함 등 순기능과 함께 해킹 등과 같은 역기능도 피할 수 없는 상황이다. 침해사고에 대한 대응은 특정 계급에 국한되는 것이 아니라 사이버공간을 이용하든 모든 사용자가 대비를 해야한다. 사이버 위협에 지속적으로 대비하고, 침해사고 예방 및 대응 수준과 사용자들의 보안 인식을 높혀 개인, 기업, 국가의 안전을 보장해야 할 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 침해사고 사례를 바탕으로 분석해 개인 인터넷 이용자들에게 인터넷 침해사고 예방 및 대응요령을 제공한다.

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연중캠페인-2007년 개인정보 침해 상담 및 신고가 늘어났다

  • Korea Information Security Agency
    • 정보보호뉴스
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    • s.126
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2008
  • 최근 1~2년 동안 개인정보보호라는 말을 무척 많이 들으셨을 겁니다. 그만큼 개인정보가 사회적 관심사로 떠올랐으며 이는 곧 개인정보유출과 관련된 사건사고가 그만큼 많았다는 의미이기도 합니다. 이런 가운데 얼마 전 개인정보 침해예방 및 피해구제를 위한 제도 발굴 및 개선을 목적으로 KISA 내 설립된 개인정보침해신고센터(전화 국번없이 1336, www.1336.or.kr)가 지난 2007년 한 해 동안 접수된 상담 및 신고민원 통계 및 동향 분석자료를 내놓았습니다. 국내 개인정보보호 사건사고의 요약본이라고 볼 수 있는 이번 자료에는 어떤 특징이 있는지 살펴보죠.

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An Analysis on Intention to Use Information Service for Personal Information Breach (개인정보 침해 관련 정보 제공 서비스 사용 의도 분석)

  • Kim, Taek-Young;Jun, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.199-213
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    • 2018
  • Since 2008, large-scale personal information breach incidents have occurred frequently. Even though national education, policy, and laws have been enacted and implemented to resolve the issue, personal information breaches still occur. Currently, individuals cannot confirm detailed information about what personal information has been affected, and they cannot respond to the breaches. Therefore, it is desirable to develop various methods for preventing and responding to personal information infringement caused by breach and leakage incidents and move to privacy protection behaviors. The purpose of this study is to create understanding of personal information security and information breach, to present services that can prevent breaches of personal information, to investigate the necessity of and analyze the potential public demand for such services, and to provide direction for future privacy-related information services.

Composition and Policy Direction of Compensation Insurance Against Customer Information Infringements in Financial Transactions (금융거래 고객정보 침해사고 보상보험의 구성 및 정책방향)

  • Kim, Jong Hwan;Lim, Jong In
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2014
  • Personal information is a requisite for financial transactions as well as a core asset of financial companies. However, as a side effect of the information society, personal information infringements have emerged as significant social risks, causing realized loss to individuals and companies. This study analyzes results of financial and emotional loss in terms of consumer loss and also presents usefulness of insurance in order to minimize such actual damages as a means of risk transfer. In addition, this study investigates components and premium calculation principles of compensation insurance against personal information invasion and finally presents policies to activate these insurance product. As a method of risk management, insurance not only is a useful tool to guarantee consumer protection and companies' financial soundness simultaneously but also provides a basis of quantitative measurement of IT risks.

Computer Security Incident Inspection and Response based on Digital Forensics in Windows10 environment (윈도우10 환경의 디지털 포렌식 기반 침해사고 진단 및 대응)

  • HyunWoo Kim;Taeshik Shon
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2023
  • Recently, real-time cyber threats are constantly occurring for various reasons. Most companies have the characteristic of digitizing important internal information and storing it centrally, so it can be said that the impact is very high when an Computer Security Incident occurs. All electronic device information collected and analyzed in the process of responding to an Computer Security Incident has the characteristic of being subject to change at any time. Submission of related evidence is required in future investigations and courts. At this time, the basic principles of digital forensics, such as the principle of integrity and the principle of chain of custody, must be followed to ensure legitimacy and accuracy of the evidence. In this paper, we propose a digital forensic-based Computer Security Incident Inspection and Response procedure in the Windows 10 environment to secure the legitimacy and accuracy of digital evidence collected and analyzed when an intrusion occurs, prevent intrusion in advance, and quickly recognize it.

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Effects and Causality of Measures for Personal Information: Empirical Studies on Firm and Individual Behaviors and their Implications (개인정보보호 대책의 효과 및 인과관계: 기업 및 개인의 개인정보보호 행동에 대한 실증분석 및 그 시사점)

  • Shin, Ilsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies the empirical relationship between various privacy protection measures and personal information invasion experience of firms and individuals using rich and heterogeneous survey data. By analyzing PSM models. we get the following results: first, the treatment group which have more technical measures and/or IS investment tends to experience more privacy invasion than the control group which have less of them. second, the reverse causality, that is firms and individuals with more experience of privacy invasion tends to take more measure for personal information protection, is found to exist. From these result, we discuss proper privacy policies implications in respects of attackers benefits and individual irrationality.

A Study on a Prevention Method for Personal Information Exposure (개인정보 노출의 예방 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Sung;Ahn, Hyo-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.968-971
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    • 2011
  • 정보통신망의 발전과 함께 인터넷 사용 인구와 다양한 개방적 구조의 서비스 이용률이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 하지만 서비스 이용자들의 보안의식은 크게 달라지지 않아 서비스 이용자들의 직접적인 입력으로 인터넷상에 노출되는 개인정보가 늘어나고 있는 실정이며 이로 인한 이차적인 침해로 인하여 개인에게 정신적인 피해와 금전적 손괴 심지어는 신체적인 위험을 주는 각종범죄가 행해지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 개인정보의 노출을 예방하기 위해 서비스 이용자가 게시물을 등록하는 과정에서 개인정보의 노출을 예방 할 수 있는 게시물의 등록 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 게시물 등록시 게시물에서 검출된 개인정보의 목록과 위험의 정도 그리고 개인정보 노출로 인한 이차적 침해유형을 서비스 이용자에게 명시하고 해당 개인정보에 대한 처리를 서비스 이용자에게 결정하도록 하는 방법으로서 서비스 이용자의 개인 정보보호 의식 수준을 끌어올려 개인정보 노출과 이차적인 침해사고를 일차적으로 예방할 수 있다.