• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인적 변수

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Predictors of College Life Adjustment among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 예측요인)

  • Oh, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2017
  • This study was to identify the factors influencing college life adjustment and sub-scales of nursing students. Self- report questionnaire surveys were conducted toward 282 freshman nursing students to measure college life adjustment, psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, and self-efficacy. Data were collected from September 22 through October 7, 2016. This study was analyzed using SPSS Win 18.0. The average mean of college life adjustment was 3.36 and academic activity was the highest, followed by individual psychology, social experience, Interpersonal relationship, and career preparation. A correlation of psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, college life adjustment and sub-scales showed positive correlation. The strongest predictor of college life adjustment was a self-efficacy. And sub-scales, the strongest predictor of academic activity was academic achievement, career preparation was self-efficacy, individual psychology and social experience was emotional intelligence, and Interpersonal relationship was psychological well-being. An intervention program which includes these significant variables of subjects is essential to improve of college life adjustment.

Prediction of the Following BCI Performance by Means of Spectral EEG Characteristics in the Prior Resting State (뇌신호 주파수 특성을 이용한 CNN 기반 BCI 성능 예측)

  • Kang, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Hee;Youn, Joosang;Kim, Junsuk
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2020
  • In the research of brain computer interface (BCI) technology, one of the big problems encountered is how to deal with some people as called the BCI-illiteracy group who could not control the BCI system. To approach this problem efficiently, we investigated a kind of spectral EEG characteristics in the prior resting state in association with BCI performance in the following BCI tasks. First, spectral powers of EEG signals in the resting state with both eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions were respectively extracted. Second, a convolution neural network (CNN) based binary classifier discriminated the binary motor imagery intention in the BCI task. Both the linear correlation and binary prediction methods confirmed that the spectral EEG characteristics in the prior resting state were highly related to the BCI performance in the following BCI task. Linear regression analysis demonstrated that the relative ratio of the 13 Hz below and above the spectral power in the resting state with only eyes-open, not eyes-closed condition, were significantly correlated with the quantified metrics of the BCI performance (r=0.544). A binary classifier based on the linear regression with L1 regularization method was able to discriminate the high-performance group and low-performance group in the following BCI task by using the spectral-based EEG features in the precedent resting state (AUC=0.817). These results strongly support that the spectral EEG characteristics in the frontal regions during the resting state with eyes-open condition should be used as a good predictor of the following BCI task performance.

The relationship of College students' value on marriage, children and sexual attitude (대학생들의 결혼 및 자녀 가치관과 성태도 관련성 연구)

  • Ju, Young-Hee;Jung, Eun-Sook;Shim, Moon-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to identify the correlation of the Value on marriage, Children and Sexual attitude in college students. Method: Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that consisted of Value on marriage, Children and Sexual attitude from 2 colleges located in K-city. Final participants included 1,057 students. Results: Sexual attitude related to the value on marriage were differences in the family relationships first, to a celibate life, concerned about marriage, to get married at the age, should marry him, sex regardless, divorce can be even if child, Related to the child were necessity of children, to help economically, to fulfill the dream of parents, to put the house line, duty to society. Sexual attitude were inverse correlated to the religion, grade, valuable things as parents, necessity of children. Conclusion: Sexual attitude for college students significantly related value on marriage and children. In order to value on marriage and child according to the change on sexual attitude is recommended diverse healthy strategy in college students.

Review on Motive Types of Rural Residents' Participation in Environmental NGO Action Program (환경 NGO 활동프로그램에 참여하는 농촌지역주민의 동기 유형에 관한 고찰)

  • Shin, Yoon-Chul;Bae, Sung-Eui;Yoon, Jun-Sang;Koh, Woon-Mee
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study were: a) to determine the motive types of residents' participation in environmental NGO action program, b) to identify factors related to their motive in the activities, and c) to provide strategic implications to satisfy their motive. For the purpose, the researchers reviewed related literatures on motivation studies and various theories related to residents' participation. Based on the findings of this study, the following suggestions could be offered for the environmental NGO program activities : 1) Environmental NGOs should offor motive-friendly programs which may help the residents' participation in the NGO activities. 2) Environmental NGOs should provide diverse activity programs to facilitate participation and to gratify their motive. 3) To satisfy the motive of participation, environmental action programs should be organized and conducted through a careful considerations of the motive type of the peoples' participation, the characteristics of residents, and so on.

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The Relation between Dental Technician's Social Support and Individual Competency (치과기공사가 인식하는 사회적 지지 척도와 개인역량과의 상관관계 조사)

  • Han, Min-Soo;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4449-4456
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the dental technician's social support and individual competency as well as its correlation. 200 dental technicians in Seoul, Incheon, and Chunchungnamdo area were selected. The survey was carried out from April 28, 2012 to May 25, 2012 using a self-administered questionnaire. Regarding the tools for this study, a structured questionnaire was used with proven reliability and feasibility, and the contents of the questionnaire consisted of 55 questions based on the related references. The subjects completed the questionnaire regarding the general characteristics, social support, and individual competency. Data analysis was processed using computerized system with SPSS 18.0. Statistical analysis techniques including frequency, percentage, T-test, ANOVA analysis and correlation. An analysis of the research subjects' social support level revealed a significant difference in the item of marital status and residence area (p<0.05). The average in the social support was indicated to be high with 3.33. An analysis of the research subjects' individual competency revealed a significant difference in the items of age, marital status, residence area, carrier, job position, education (p<0.05). The average in the individual competency was indicated to be high with 3.68. The correlation between social support and individual competency showed that most of the variables had an association, showing that more social support leads to more individual competency.

Building CSR through Organizational Acts of Compassion (조직 내 컴페션 행동을 통한 기업의 사회적 책임)

  • Moon, Taewon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2019
  • Our study builds up a theoretical model to explain how individual compassion in organizations affects the macro concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR). A theoretical framework conceptualizes whereby individual compassions in work organizations responding to others' suffering generate positive or negative organizational identity, which impact their CSR activities. That is, we proposes that authentic compassion will develop positive organizational identity and then leads to proactive CSR, while pseudo compassion will trigger negative organizational identity and in turn results in reactive CSR. This study aims to explain the antecedents of firms' CSR in terms of individual compassion in organizations, interacted with the dynamics of organizational identity.

A Study on the Organizational Effects on Wage of Employee with Disability in Vocational Rehabilitation Facilities - An Application of Hierarchical Linear Modeling - (장애인직업재활시설 내 장애인의 임금에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 위계선형모형(Hierarchical Linear Modeling) 분석 -)

  • Kim, Hye-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.171-192
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine factors on wage of the Disabled. This study attempts to identify organizational effects on wage of the disabled. Then, this study adopts hierarchical linear model for the study purpose. Data used for this article is the survey on the vocational rehabilitation facilities in Seoul. The results are as follows. First, wage of the disabled is different from organizations as well as individuals. So, there are necessities in the consideration of organizational effects and the application of hierarchical linear model. Second, effects on wage of the disabilities controlling individual factors such as age, educational level, period using the facilities, sex, whether or not beneficiary, type of disability are different from organization. Finally, there are interaction effects of type of disability and organizational character variables. The implications of these findings are as follows. First, more political concerns should be given on the management of vocational rehabilitation facilities. Second, it is needed to concern about vocational rehabilitation of the mentally disabled.

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A study of the career deal model for military officers (군대조직의 경력거래모형에 관한 연구: 군 장교를 대상으로)

  • Woo, W.-Gi;Lee, Jin-K.;Kwon, Sang-S.
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.157-176
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships among individual career management behavior, organizational career management help and organizational commitment based on psychological contract. The research model takes multi-dimensional perspective. The empirical study has been done using data collected from 360 military officers. The research findings are as follows: First, individual career management behavior is directly linked to the experience of organizational career management help. Second, both individual and organizational career management behaviors are connected to organizational commitment. Especially, career help from military organizations is closely related to affective commitment. Third, psychological contract fulfillment plays a key role in mediating the relationship between organizational career management help and affective commitment. These findings provide some support for the dimensional effects of individual career management behavior on organizational career management, psychological contract fulfillment and organizational commitment in military sector.

A Study for Identifying Affecting Factors on the Intention of Public Library Use: Based on Ajzen's Extended Theory of Planned Behavior (공공도서관 이용 의도 영향 요인에 관한 연구 - Ajzen의 계획행동이론을 기반으로 -)

  • Yeon, Jieun;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.401-423
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the intention of public library use of citizens by applying Ajzen's extended theory of planned behavior (ETPB). A questionnaire survey was conducted to identify the relationship between personal characteristics, factors from ETPB, such as attitude, subject norm, and perceived behavioral control, and the intention of public library use, Library knowledge was also added as an additional independent factor in this study. The results showed that attitude and library knowledge were more important factors than others. Subject norm and perceived behavioral control had also positive effects on the intention, Additionally, some personal characteristics, such as age, educational background, and household income, and public library use experience made significant differences in the intention. Based on the results, this study made some suggestions for expanding the scope of public library users.

A Study on Behavioral Characteristics for Ecotourism in Nature-Oriented Groups-Focus on Nature-Oriented Groups in the Metropolitan Area, Korea- (자연지향적 집단의 생태관광 행동특성에 관한 연구-수도권지역의 자연지향적 단체를 중심으로-)

  • 유기준;최인묵
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구의 목적은 자연지향적 집단의 생태관광 행동특성을 파악하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 서울지역의 5개 지역 지향적 집단을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사는 여행객의 행동특성, 행동특성에 미치는 영향요소들, 그리고 행동특성에 영향을 주는 변수와의 차이를 분석하는데 중점을 두었는데, 이를 위해서 행동특성에 대한 요인분석과 독립변수들과의 차이를 알아보기 위해 일원배치 분산분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 절대환경론자 및 정태형 생활양식을 가진 사람들은 계절과 방문빈도에 민감했으며 조화론자 및 모험형의 사람들은 동기부여에 영향을 주는 요소들과 장애요소들에 민감하게 반응하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 국내의 잠재적인 생태관광 시장의 효과적인 홍보 및 마케팅 전략수립에 기초적인 자료로서 제공할 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 자료의 이용효율성 증대를 위해서는 생활양식적 차이와 다양성 요구에 의한 심리적 유형의 차이 및 개인의 환경관 등이 행동에 작용하는 범주와 영향의 구체적 원인에 대한 세부적인 연구가 향후 계속 되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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