• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개설

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A study on English-medium instruction programs in Korean universities: Based on the importance of English for academic purposes programs (국내 대학의 영어강의 사례 연구 : EAP과정의 중요성을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Taeho
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.53
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    • pp.251-277
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate ways to improve the effect of English-medium instruction (EMI) in Korean universities by comparing EMI lectures in two Korean universities with those in a Japanese university. Some universities run all courses in English while others do so for only part of them. This study comparatively investigated how EMI courses were run by these two groups of universities. For the purpose of this study, in-depth interviews were conducted with EMI instructors and students to find out what merits and problems that such EMI programs had in EFL environment of Korea and Japan. Another important goal was to correct problems and improve the Korean programs. The result showed that the most important issue of EMI programs in Korean universities was students' low English proficiency. It also demonstrated that English for Academic Purposes (EAP) was necessary to overcome this problem. It is a key to the success of MI programs. Hopefully, this study will stimulate continuous discussions on limitations and ways to improve EMI in Korean universities in various aspects.

Analysis on General High School Locations for Opening Common Curriculum Courses based on High School Credit System: Focusing on Seoul (고교학점제에 따른 일반고의 공동교육과정 과목 개설학교 입지 분석: 서울시를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 2021
  • This study focused on searching for optimal locations for general high schools by considering the minimum move distance and the maximum student capacity upon starting a common curriculum based on a high school credit system by taking Seoul as an illustration. The main results were as follows. First, the results from P-median showed that the students' average move distance was below 625m when more than 30% of general high schools offer the common curriculum courses. In addition, the results from MCLP indicated that it was possible to hold all the students. Second, although all the universities located in Seoul open the common curriculum courses, it would not be available to hold all students. On the other hand, when more than 20% of the universities open the courses, MCLP indicated that it was possible to hold the same capacity. In addition, the Office of Education should support moving to the universities offering courses for students affiliated with high schools located in the southeastern area of Seoul and in poor transportation areas. It is expected that by suggesting a problem solving framework regarding space with a spatial optimization method, the study results can be used as a basic data for selecting schools offering common curriculum courses.

Analysis of Change in Flora and Vegetation in the Research Sites before and after the Forest Road Construction in Minjujisan in Korea - Focused on the Forest Road at Jeollabuk-do Muju-gun Seolcheon-myeon Micheon-ri Minjujisan Area - (임도 개설 전·후 식물상 및 식생 변화 분석 - 전북 무주군 설천면 미천리 민주지산 임도를 중심으로 -)

  • Hyoun-Sook Kim;Joon-Woo Lee;Sang-Myong Lee
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.367-391
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted for 10 years from 2012, which is a year before the forest road construction in Minjujisan, to 2022 to analyze annual changes in flora and vegetation before and after the forest road construction and to provide strategies for management. The plant communities in the research sites along the forest road showed the differentiation between slopes with Quercus mongolica community on the northwestern slope and Quercus variabilis and Larix kaempferi communities on the southwestern slope. A total of 212 taxa have increased for number 7 between before and after the construction from a total of 66 taxa (44 families, 59 genera, 51 species, 13 varieties, and 2 forma) in 2012 and 207 taxa (71 families, 153 genera, 176 species, 27 varieties, and 4 forma) in 2015 to 278 taxa (78 families, 172 genera, 242 species, 1 subspecies, 31 varieties, and 4 forma) in 2022. It is noteworthy that the vegetation cover and the introduction of new taxa had been expanded in the sites adjacent to the construction, which is likely caused by the significantly increased amount of light and the introduction of annual herbaceous and naturalized plants after the construction. The results of 10 years of current study reveal that the vegetation cover and the number of new taxa had rapidly increased in earlier years after the construction, slowly decreased later on, and finally formed a stable forest with the increase in the ratio of dominant species. The vegetation cover of the herbaceous layer immediately increased on the slopes along the forest road for a few years after the construction although it had continuously decreased while that of the shrub layer quickly increased. It was shown that on the hillslope the vegetation cover of tall- and low-tree layers increased whereas that of herbaceous and shrub layers rapidly decreased.

결핵$\cdot$에이즈 이중감염자를 위한 병동 개설

  • 쓰기다 박선
    • 보건세계
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    • v.42 no.4 s.464
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 1995
  • `94. 8월 요코하마에서 국제에이즈회의가 개최된 것을 기억하는 사람은 드물것이다. 10년만에 처음으로 이 회의가 아시아에서 개최된 것은 폭발적인 유행병의 양상을 보여준 아시아에서의 에이즈대책이 앞으로 중요한 화제가 될 것을 상징하고 있는 것이다. 회의에서 결핵예방회 간부들이 결핵과 에이즈에 대한 동시 치료의 필요성을 호소하고 그것들을 구체화하고자 본회 복십자 병원(동경 기요세시)에 결핵 에이즈 이중감염자의 병동을 개설하게 되었다.

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사회복지사들의 윤리적 갈등 해결창구 개설

  • Jeong, Jong-U
    • Social Workers
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    • no.5 s.49
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2006
  • 사회복지사들은 현장에서 다양한 상황과 다양한 클라이언트들을 접하면서 종종 윤리적 갈등을 경험하게 된다. 그러나 현실적으로는 이러한 갈등을 해소할 수 있는 출구는 없으며, 동료나 선임사회복지사에게 하소연하는 정도이다. 이에 한국사회복지사협회 사회복지윤리위원회는 이러한 사회복지사들의 갈등을 함께 고민하고 나누기 위하여 사회복지사 윤리상담창구 개설을 준비하고 있다.

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PIN 프로젝트

  • Yun, Jae-Ho
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.24
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2004
  • 아직은 섣부른 전망일 수도 있지만 인쇄관련 업체들이 밀집돼 있는 을지로, 충무로 일대에 인쇄관련 업계를 위한 정보통신망(전용망) 개설 움직임이 일면서 파일 등 전송분야에 일대 혁신이 일어날 것으로 보인다. 'PIN프로젝트'로 명명된 이번 인쇄 전용망 개설 사업에 대해 혹자는 가히 혁명적 이라는 표현을 서슴지 않고 있을 정도이다. 이에 본지에서는 이번 PIN(Publishing Information Network)프로젝트가 어떤 과정을 거쳐 어떻게 서비스되는 것인지 그리고 이 PIN프로젝트가 미칠 영향은 무엇인지에 대해 알아보았다.

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사이버 서점 시대의 막이 올랐다

  • Ma, Jeong-Mi
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.216
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 1997
  • 국내 대형서점들이 잇따라 인터넷서점을 개설하고 있다. 지난 5월 종로서적에 이어 6월에는 영풍문고가 인터넷서점을 열고 온라인 주문판매를 시작했다. 9월에는 교보문고도 개설할 계획이다. 우리의 경우 미국이나 일본처럼 인터넷을 통한 도서판매가 자리를 잡을 때까지 숱한 난제를 해결해야 할 것같다.

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Focus

  • the National parks of Association of Korea
    • 공원문화
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    • s.73
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 1998
  • 최재욱 환경부장관은 지난 2월 취임 이후 환경정책이야 말로 국민과 호흡을 같이하지 않으면 결코 성공할 수 없다는 인식 아래 인터넷을 통한 토론마당을 개설 한 바 있다. "환경부장관과의 토론마당"은 개설이래 지금까지 수백건의 "국민의 의견"이 들어 왔으며 최장관은 이들 의견에 대해 일일이 답변을 하고 있다. 다음은 이 토론마당의 국립공원관련 내용을 두번째로 간추린 것이다.

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The Quantitative Ecological Analysis for Invading Vegetation on Forest Road Cut-slopes (임도(林道) 절토사면(切土砂面)의 침입(侵入) 식생(植生)에 대한 계량(計量) 생태학적(生態學的) 분석(分析))

  • Jinu, Guang-Ze;Kim, Ji Hong
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to examine the process of plant succession through vegetation invasion and to select appropriate endemic plant species for rapid stabilization and good visual effect on cut-slopes of forest roads. Establishing total of sixty $1m{\times}1m$ sample plots. fifteen for each forest road constructed in the year of '93 (six-year-old), '95(four-year-old), '97(two-year-old), and '98(one-year-old), the ecological attributes of invading vegetation on cut-slopes were analyzed. The results are summarized as follows: 1. The rate of vegetation coverage was highly associated with soil hardness and aspect of cut-slope. Higher rate of vegetation coverage was caused by larger number of invading plant species. 2. The dominant woody species were Rubus crataegifolius, Rhus chinensis, Lespedeza bicolor, Salix hulteni, Alnus hirsuta, and Pinus densiflora. The visual attractive for the fruit of Rubus crataegifolius and the autumn coloration of Rhus chinensis was noteworthy. The dominant herbaceous species were Youngia sonchifolia, Spodiopogon sibiricus, and Lysimachia clethroides in all study forest roads. Spring flower of Potentilla freyniana and Viola rossii: summer flower of Lysimachia clethroides, Commelina communis, Glycine soja. Persicaria sieboldi, and Oenothera odorata: and autumn flower of Artemisia stolonifera and Impatiens textori were abundant and remarkable. 3. The diversity index of woody species tended to be increased as years passed after construction, and that of herbaceous species were decreased. 4. The dominance of Th of dormancy form was early high in the first year of construction, getting decreased thereafter. And that of MM + M + N was increased as years passed after construction. but that of Ch+H+G+Th+HH was decreased. 5. The degrees of succession were estimated by 359, 111, 97, and 87 for the construction year of '93, '95, '97, and '98. respectively, increased as years passed after construction.

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A Legal Study on the Legal Regulations and the Attitudes of Cases in the Hospital Owned by Non-medical Personnel (사무장병원에 대한 법적 규제와 판례의 태도에 관한 고찰)

  • Baek, Kyounghee;Chang, Yeonhwa
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.33-67
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    • 2020
  • The hospitals that are owned by non-medical personnel result when non-medical personnel with resources conspire with newly graduated medical doctors who cannot afford the enormous amount of capital required at the beginning of the establishment of a medical institution. Such hospitals, though they may have met the external requirements as medical institutions, disrupt the medical market as it should be centered by medical personnels, In addition, such hospitals are causing a huge social problem as it is illegally receiving and reducing various benefits such as medical care benefits and subsidies from the government, resulting in a significant financial leak in the national health insurance. The illegality of the opening of a non-medical personnel hospital is so high that it nullifies the contractual arrangement for the establishment, imposes criminal penalties on all persons involved in the establishment under the Korean Medical Law, and imposes administrative sanctions on medical personnel. In case the hospital was aware of the illegality of its opening, but had applied to receive medical care benefits from the National Health Insurance Act and the Medical Care Act, such actions will result in the return of the benefits under the National Health Insurance Act and the Medical Care Assistance Act, subject to the penalty for the crime of fraud, and aggravated punishment for specific economic crimes based on the amount of gain, as well as civil liability for torts. In this study, we will examine the current status of the regulations on the non-medical personnel hospital and present the basis for future legislative directions by looking at the legal regulations and the attitude of the precedents.