• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강의식 수업

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The Analysis on Teaching and Learning Activities Using Mobile Devices in Higher Education (모바일기기를 활용한 대학 수업 활동 분석)

  • Chon, Eun-Hwa;Lee, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper was to examine the teaching and learning activities using mobiles devices in a university. We analyzed the instructional methods, instructional strategies, devices types, and evaluation activities. In addition, we conducted deep interviews with the students who used the mobile devices in terms of their understanding on the mobile learning, mobile learning methods, evaluation methods, difficulties and their expectations. These findings will be used to improve the quality of the teaching and learning methods using mobile devices in higher education.

The Effect of School Library-Assisted Instruction on Academic Achievement in Home Economics Education (학교도서관 활용수업이 중학생의 가정과 학업성취에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Hyo-Soon;Yoo, Tae-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2009
  • This study was a quasi-experimental study to test a research question: Is the school library-assisted instruction effective in enhancing students' academic achievement? To solve the research question, 14 hours of school library-assisted instruction and traditional lecture were carried out to 164 9th grade middle school female students(82 of experimental group, 82 of control group). SPSS 12.0 was used for statistical analysis of frequency analysis, $x^2$-test, and t-test. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the pre-test and the post-test in the total academic achievement scores of both experiment group and comparison group. There was a statistically significant difference between the pre-test and the post-test in paper and pencil test scores for comparison group. There were statistically significant differences between the pre-test and the post-test both in paper and pencil test scores and performance assessment for two groups. But there were no statistically significant differences between the experiment group and the comparison group in post-test pre-test gap of total academic achievement, paper and pencil test, and performance assessment scores.

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Differences in the Effect of Feedback Providers on Elementary Students' Science Achievement and the Students Responses to the Feedback (피드백 제공자에 따른 초등학생들의 과학 학업 성취도 차이 및 피드백에 대한 반응)

  • Kim Chan-Jong;Oh Phil Seok;Jeon Jin Ku
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study was to investigate the differences in the effect of feedback from different providers on elementary school students' science achievement and to examine the responses of the students regarding the feedback. Three 6th grade classes were chosen to be assigned as experimental group 1, experimental group 2, and control group, respectively. In experimental group 1, the teacher provided feedback with students concerning the formative evaluations which were conducted periodically. Experimental group 2 was the one in which students were organized into small groups to compose and exchange feedback with one another. No feedback was of offered to students in the control group. The results of the science achievement test indicated ,that the provision of feedback by the teacher resulted in more gains in student academic achievement. The interviews with students revealed that the learners made positive responses to the feedback provided by the teacher while they showed negative attitudes toward the feedback exchange among students. There were also differences in student responses to feedback between high and low achievers in science. Implications for science lessons and science education research were presented and discussed.

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Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception and Demand on Science Education Lecture (교육실습 후 예비유아교사들의 아동과학지도수업에 대한 인식 및 요구)

  • Lee, Eun Jin;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perception and demand on early childhood science education lectures. In order to verify this purpose, it was applied to 228 pre-service teachers in a 3-year early childhood teacher - training department. There were 3 grades which finish the teacher practice. The results of this study were the following. First, they reported that the educational contents and the teaching skills they acquired in their preliminary program helped them in making class leading plans and leading skills for every activity pattern. Second, pre-service teacher wanted hands on practical activity that can be directly applied in the field.

Development of the ICT Consumer Education Program for the Second Grade of Middle School Students (중학교 2학년 기술 가정교과 '청소년과 소비생활' 단원의 ICT활용 교육프로그램 개발)

  • Jong, Yoo-Se;Lee, Yon-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.77-101
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to develop ICT consumer education program for the second grade middle school students using in the Home Economics and Technology class and to test the effect of this program in terms of learning the knowledge and forming the attitude to be a wise consumer. The contents of a middle school Home Economics curriculum and 10 different textbooks were analyzed. Based on these analyses 5 ICT lesson plans on consumer education were developed. The second grade middle school students as an experimental group participated in 5 ICT consumer education classes during the middle school Home Economics and Technology classes. The control group of students who had same condition with the experimental group were taught by traditional instructional methods. After experiment, the changes in knowledge and attitude to be a wise consumer of both groups were analyzed using Analysis of Covariance. The significant improvements of knowledge and attitude of it were found among the experimental group of students compared with control group of students. Thus the conclusion is that the ICT consumer education program conducted in this study was found to be more effective than traditional one in terms of learning the knowledge and forming the attitude to be a wise consumer.

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A Case Study of Flipped Learning Class in Pre-service Teacher Education (초등예비교사 교육에서의 플립드 러닝 적용 사례 연구)

  • Ko, Junghwa;Park, Moonhwan
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2018
  • Recently, various attempts have been made to change traditional lecture classes such as flipped learning and blended learning, and their effectiveness has been verified in various fields. On the other hand, the 2015 revised curriculum enables students to participate in self-directed learning by encouraging student participation. Teachers should also try to change the teaching method, and to improve the teaching methods by confirming the advantages and disadvantages of such new teaching methods in accordance with the demands of the times. The purpose of this study is to analyze the case of applying Blended learning class to teach mathematics education for elementary education 1 class which is one of the required subject in university of education.

The Effect of PBL Model on Ethics Awareness in Internet Ethics Learning (인터넷 윤리 수업에서 PBL 모델이 윤리의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Oh-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • This thesis focuses on developing an appropriate model for teaching internet ethics based on problem-based learning, and studying its effect on morality. The PBL model is focused on encouraging participation from students through discussion and essay-writing. To test the validity of the new model, the control group was constructed and was assigned an existing lecture-based model. The research applied the new method at class and compared changes in Internet ethics between two groups. The results showed that the PBL model was more effective in enhancing internet ethics among students than the lecture-based model, and they were statistically valid. Especially, the "responsibility" part within the internet ethics showed the biggest improvement.

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The Effects of TBL(Team based learning) on the Academic Achievements and Learning Satisfaction of University Students (대학생들의 학업성취도 및 학습만족도에 대한 팀 기반 학습 적용의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Woo-Shim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.655-666
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was investigating effects of TBL (Team-based learning) on the academic achievements and learning satisfaction of university students. This study subjects were 46students in social welfare department. This study surveyed instructor-led classes and orientation of TBL, which is provided from the 1st week to 3rd week. Then, TBL was performed from 4th week to 14th week. The results were found by utilizing questionnaires and interviews through free form technology, which produced effective and measured responses. So academic achievements was improved significantly better than classical explanation teaching. And also learning satisfaction was improved with students' substantial amount, interesting and seamless interaction, active learning and participation, improved presentation technique, and competence in mutual communication. I suggest that TBL should be applied to other subjects.

Implication of Action Learning Design and Management by Learning Goal Orientation (액션러닝 학습자의 학습목표 특성에 따른 설계 및 운영상의 시사점)

  • Koh, eun-hyeon;Yang, sung-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2011
  • 액션러닝은 팀기반으로 실제의 문제를 해결하는 교수-학습방법이다. 최근 대학에서 액션러닝을 도입하여 대학의 현장적합성을 반영하고, 이론과 실제를 겸비한 교육으로의 변화를 추구하는 움직임이 일어나고 있다. 그러나 학습자들이 강의식 수업 또는 다른 팀기반 학습에 비하여 많은 학습노력에 대한 부담감을 느끼고 있으며 교수자들이 이에 대한 수업의 불성실한 참여 및 불만족을 우려하고 있다. 이에 이 연구에서는 학습자들의 성취목표지향성이 학습과정의 개인 노력과 팀노력 그리고 결과만족을 설명할 수 있을 것이라 보고 이들의 관계를 탐색하였다. 분석 결과 숙달접근의 학습자들은 학습노력을 많이 기울이며 결과에도 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며 회피접근보다는 수행접근의 학습자들이 학습 노력을 많이 기울이며 학습결과도 만족하는 것으로 해석되었다. 따라서 액션러닝을 설계하고 운영할 때, 수업방법의 의미와 학습노력 및 결과에 대한 의미부여와 공감을 충분히 하여 숙달접근이 아닌 다른 성취 목표지향성을 보이는 학습자들을 독려할 수 있어야 하겠다.

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AHP 방법을 이용한 수업효과측정

  • 이재관;김광용;전성탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수업의 효과를 측정할 때 수업평가 설문을 통하여 각 질문의 단순한 결과를 나열하여 비교하기보다, 수업평가 설문의 모든 질문에 대한 요인분석 (Factor Analysis)과 AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) 방법을 이용하여 수업효과의 측정을 보다 효과적으로 할수 있는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 미국 경영학부 학생들의 수업평가 설문에 대한 요인분석 결과와 동일한 수업평가 설문을 이용하여 숭실대학교 경영학부 학생들의 요인분석 결과를 분석, 비교하였다. 또한 AHP를 이용하여 한국학생들의 수업효과에 대한 이들 요인들의 상대적 가중치를 조사함으로써, 수업효과 향상을 위한 주요한 요인들을 찾고자 하였다. 본 연구의 수업평가 측정에 사용된 설문지는 조지아 주립대학에서 사용하고 있는 UC-Berkely Instrument로 1(전혀 그렇지 않다)부터 5(매우 그러하다)의 5점 척도를 이용한 33개의 질문항목으로 이루어져 있다. 미국 조지아 주립대학 경영학부 학생들의 요인분석 결과는 다음과 같은 6개의 요인으로 나누어져 있다. (Appendix A): (1) Organization and Clarity, (2) Communication Ability, (3) Grading and Assignment, (4) Interaction with Student, (5) Intellectual/Scholarly, and (6) Student Motivation. 숭실대학 경영학부 학생들의 요인분석 결과는 미국의 경우와는 달리, (1) 수업준비 및 강의방법, (2) 시험 및 성적평가, (3) 비주입식 교육방법, (4) 교수-학생간의 인간적인 관계, (5) 숙제 및 과제물과 같은 5가지의 요인으로 구성되어진 것으로 분석되었다. 특히 한국학생을 대상으로 하여 AHP를 이용하여 각 요인들의 수업효과에 대한 상대적 가중치를 조사하였다. 특이한 결과는, 미국학생의 경우 수업준비 및 강의 방법이 상대적으로 중시된 반면, 한국학생들은 미국학생들이 비교적 덜 중시하는 교수-학생간의 인간적인 관계가 수업효과를 높이는데 가장 큰 기여를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 한국 문화의 특징이라 할 수 있는 교수-학생간의 인간적인 관계가 중시되는 교육환경하에서, 정보화 사회의 한 수업형태인 재택수업을 외국(특히 미국)의 방법을 그대로 따라 실시할 경우, 많은 부작용이 있을 수 있다는 것을 암시하며, 따라서 우리 교육문화에 맞는 재택수업 형태의 개발이 시급함을 제시한다고 하겠다.

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