• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강간

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Influencing Factors of Attitude toward Secondary Victimization in Sexual Assault Cases by the Police Officers (수사경찰의 성범죄에 대한 2차피해 인식요인 탐색)

  • Kwon, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.671-681
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    • 2019
  • Police officers in charge of investigating sexual assault cases are likely to have suspicions in the process of investigation to find out the truth about the case, which leads to secondary victimization to the victims, and these concerns are often unveiled as social problems. This study suggested the research question that what the causes of secondary victimization derived from the police officers in charge of sexual assault investigation are. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the restoration of the trust of the police by preventing or minimizing the secondary victimization of sexual assault cases in the investigation process. Among the personal characteristics of police officers, rape myth, tolerance n violence and hostile gender discrimination influenced suspicion and prejudice, and rape myth and hostile gender discrimination affected the lack of sensitivity. Among the workplace-related characteristics, the duration of employment and experience in sexual assault cases affects the lack of sensitivity. In addition to the revision of the law and the improvement of the system of sexual assault, the prejudice against the sexual assault inherent in the attitudes and behaviors of the police officers in charge of the sexual assault cases should be improved.

The Relationship between Narcissism and Sexual Aggression: A Path Model (자기애와 성폭력의 관계: 경로모형 검증)

  • Gop Je Park ;Sung moon Lim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2013
  • In this study, We examined the dual path model in which entitlement rage and sexual dominance on the one of two pathway, sexual permissiveness and sexual objectification on another pathway mediated the relation between narcissism and sexual aggression. In addition, it was investigated whether alcohol use and rape myths acceptance have moderating effects in the pathways from sexual dominance and sexual objectification to sexual aggression on our path model. Data from 368 male college students in four university in Chungcheong province were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results in structural equation modeling exhibited that narcissism affected sexual aggression through mediating effects of entitlement rage and sexual dominance, and through mediating effects of sexual permissiveness and sexual objectification. Furthermore, alcohol use and rape myths acceptance only moderated the relation between sexual dominance and sexual aggression on our model. We discussed the meaning of results and the implications for further study.

A Case Study on Crime Prediction using Time Series Models (시계열 모형을 이용한 범죄예측 사례연구)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.30
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    • pp.139-169
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to establishing the scientific policing policies through deriving the time series models that can forecast the occurrence of major crimes such as murder, robbery, burglary, rape, violence and identifying the occurrence of major crimes using the models. In order to achieve this purpose, there were performed the statistical methods such as Generation of Time Series Model(C) for identifying the forecasting models of time series, Generation of Time Series Model(C) and Sequential Chart of Time Series(N) for identifying the accuracy of the forecasting models of time series on the monthly incidence of major crimes from 2002 to 2010 using IBM PASW(SPSS) 19.0. The following is the result of the study. First, murder, robbery, rape, theft and violence crime's forecasting models of time series are Simple Season, Winters Multiplicative, ARIMA(0,1,1)(0,1,1), ARIMA(1,1,0 )(0,1,1) and Simple Season. Second, it is possible to forecast the short-term's occurrence of major crimes such as murder, robbery, burglary, rape, violence using the forecasting models of time series. Based on the result of this study, we have to suggest various forecasting models of time series continuously, and have to concern the long-term forecasting models of time series which is based on the quarterly, yearly incidence of major crimes.

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The Relationship between Security Industry, Crime Occurrence and Arrest (시큐리티산업과 범죄 발생 및 검거의 관계)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob;Cho, Kwang-Rae
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.487-505
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    • 2007
  • This study is to examine relations between the number of occurrence of big five critical crimes that consist of homicide, robbery, rape, theft, violence and the number of the security companies and the security guards, and between the number of the security companies, the security guards and the number of arrests from the big five critical crimes. To achieve this objective, this research selects a subject of study, the number of the security companies and security guards, and the number of occurrences of the big five critical crimes and arrests of the big five crimes from 1990 to 2005. The selected data are then analyzed according to the variables using SPSS 12.0. Each hypothesis is verified with the level of significance ${\alpha}$=.05 using the statistical techniques such as Correlation Analysis, Regression Analysis, etc. The following is the result of the study: First, the number of occurrences of the big five critical crimes affects the number of the security companies at a significant level. Second, the number of the security companies affects the number of arrests of the big five crime at a significant level.

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Effects of Intensive Course Program on the Sexual Violence for the Re-crime Risky Group in the Sex Offender: Focused on Impulsivity, Anger Expression, Rape Myth, and Self Esteem (재범위험 성폭력사범 집중교육 프로그램의 효과: 충동성, 분노표현, 강간통념, 자기존중감을 중심으로)

  • Gang, Chun-Hee;Kwon, Jae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.707-719
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to find out how effect does the second-stage which is the intensive course program for sexual offenders of three-stage(basic, intensive and advanced remedial) on impulsivity, anger expression, rape myth and self-esteem of sexual offenders. To this end, 10 people waiting for the second-stage intensive education among sexual violence offenders serving at M prison located in J province were selected as subjects for the study. To verify the effectiveness of the program, repeated measurement design(pre, post and one month post test) was conducted, and a total of 200 hours of 'Intensive Course Program on the Sexual Violence' was conducted to the subjects. The results of this study are as follows. It was confirmed that the intensive course program on the sexual violence for the re-crime risky group in the sex offender is effective in reducing impulsivity and anger expression, which are risk factors of sexual crime, bringing positive changes to rape myths, which are distorted sexual perceptions of sexual violence criminals, and improving self-esteem. Finally, it suggested the necessity of continuous development and improvement of sexual violence preventive programs targeting sexual offenders, and construction of systematic supervision and related system to ensure the effectiveness of remedial after release of sexual offenders.

Consideration on Precedence of Crime Occurrence on Stock Price of Security Company (범죄 발생의 경비업체 주가에 대한 선행성 고찰)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.313-336
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to derive an optimal regression model for occurrences of major crimes on a security company's stock price through identifying precedence of the occurrences of major crimes on the security company's stock price, relationship between the occurrences of major crimes and the security company's stock price. Followings are the results of this study. First, the occurrences of murder crime, robbery crime, rape crime, theft crime move along the security company's monthly stock price simultaneously, and the occurrence of violence crime precedes 6 months to the security company's monthly stock price depending on the results of cross-correlation analysis of precedence of occurrences of major crimes, such as murder crime, robbery crime, rape crime, theft crime, violence crime on the security company's monthly stock price. Second, the explanation of the occurrences of robbery crime, rape crime, theft crime on the security company's monthly stock price is 61.7%($R^2$ = .617) excluding murder crime, violence crime depending on the results of multiple regression analysis(stepwise method) by putting the occurrences of major crimes, such as murder crime, robbery crime, rape crime, theft crime, violence crime into the security company's monthly stock price.

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Appliance of Error resilience coding on MPEG-7 Metadata (MPEG-7 메타데이터의 에러 강건성 부호화 적용)

  • 임정연;김문철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2002
  • 최근 멀티미디어 메타데이터의 국제 표준인 MPEG-7 표준화 활동이 활발히 이루어짐과 함께 메타데이터를 이용한 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 서비스가 이동환경에서 중요한 응용분야로 자리 매김 할 것으로 예상된다. 이런 에러 경향이 큰 매체들은 안정적인 비디오 전송을 위해 에러에 강간한 여러 기법들이 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문은 MPEG-7 멀티미디어 메타데이터를 에러 발생율이 높은 이동 환경에서 안정적인 전송을 위한 에러 강건화 방법을 처음으로 시도한다.

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Plants with Liver Protective Activities (I) (강간제(强肝劑)로 사용(使用)된 생약(生藥)의 조사연구(調査硏究) (I) -간염(肝炎)에 미치는 효과(效果)에 관(關)하여-)

  • YunChoi, Hye-Sook;Chang, Il-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1977
  • Literature survey was undertaken to investigate what medicinal plants have been used as hepatotonic or for treatment of various liver diseases in far eastern asian countries. Total 59 plants were found to be described in the literatures. And 9 plants among them were studied on their hepatotonic activities against animal model of hepatitis. Several plants appeared to exhibit profound activities on the hepatitis model employed.

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Plants with Liver Protective Activities (III) (강간제(强肝劑)로 사용된 생약(生藥)의 조사(調査) 연구(硏究) (III))

  • Chang, Il-Moo;YunChoi, Hye-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1979
  • Total fourty-four medicinal plants described in old literatures to be hepatotonic were evaluated their potential hepatotonic activities against an animal model of hepatitis. Tweenty-seven plants extracts appeared to be significant hepatotonic activities, whereas twelve plants extracts exhibited rather some toxicity. And five plants extracts showed no significant hapatotonic activities and toxicity.

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A Study on the Effects of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design : Focusing on crime targeted to females (여성대상범죄 예방을 위한 효과적인 환경설계)

  • LEE, EUN-YOUNG
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 대한민국의 나날이 증가하는 범죄에 대한 문제의식을 바탕으로 주요 강력범죄 중 여성을 대상으로 삼는 범죄의 심각성에 대하여 초점을 두고 있다. 특히 4대 강력범죄 중 살인, 강간의 경우 여성이 피해자가 되는 경우가 매우 높게 나타나고 있으며, 최근 데이트 폭력 및 몰카범죄 등이 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 여성을 대상으로 하는 범죄의 경우 다양한 기술이 결합된 CPTED를 활용하여 사회적 안전 확보 및 효과적인 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방 방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

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