• Title/Summary/Keyword: 갈망

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Health Zone_마음 비타민 - 기쁨과 희망! 찾아라 그러면 찾을 것이니

  • Lee, Eun-Jeong
    • 건강소식
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2012
  • 앉아서 기다리는 자에게 기회가 찾아오진 않는다. 스스로 기회를 만들고 찾아나서는 사람에게만 손을 내미는 것이 바로 기회다. 그런데 우리가 갈망하는 행복과 기쁨, 희망도 마찬가지다. 마냥 앉아서 기다린다고 시나브로 행복해지는 건 아니다. 기쁨도, 희망도 모두 스스로 찾고 만들어나가는 것이다. 이 평범한 진리를 아는 사람이 드물다.

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과학기술계 동정

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.7 s.410
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    • pp.122-123
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    • 2003
  • 오는 9월 과학기술위성 1호 발사/ ITRC포럼 2003 개최 "대학 IT첨단 기술을 한 자리에..."/ 환경의 날 '물-20억 인구의 갈망' 행사/ 식품 속의 유해 물질 제거기술 개발/ 과학기술인 퇴직연금 제도 도입/ 연구인력 중개알선센터 운영/ 국제물리올림피아드 웹사이트 오픈

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Factors Affecting Food Carving among Hemodialysis Patients (혈액투석 환자의 음식갈망 영향요인)

  • Kim, Ju Yeun;Joo, Hyun Sil
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.398-406
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate food carving among hemodialysis patients and to identify factors affecting the food carving. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted. Data were collected from 129 patients receiving hemodialysis between March 15 and April 15, 2017. Measurement instruments included the general food craving questionnaire trait, the center for epidemiological studies-depression scale, and stress response inventory-modified form. The statistical analysis included t-test, analysis of variance, pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: Mean food craving score was $53.00{\pm}12.36$. Food craving was higher in patients younger than 40 years (F=4.36 p=.006) and having occupation (t=2.18 p=.031). Patients receiving hemodialysis demonstrated higher levels of depression ($21.37{\pm}9.62$) and stress ($39.68{\pm}15.95$). Factors influencing food craving were depression (${\beta}=.52$, p<.001), stress (${\beta}=.65$, p<.001), and age 50~59 years old (${\beta}=-.28$, p=.001) and 60~69 years old (${\beta}=-.19$, p=.026), which accounted for 25.6% of total variance. Conclusion: Food craving among hemodialysis patients was influenced by patients' depression, stress and age. Assessment and management of depression and stress needs to be incorporated as a nursing strategy for dietary management for hemodialysis patients.

From Cleansed to Crave: The Paradox of 'Cruelty' and Love in Sarah Kane (『정화』에서 『갈망』으로 -사라 케인의 '잔혹'과 사랑의 역설)

  • Im, Yeeyon
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2011
  • Despite the ubiquity of love in the work of Sarah Kane, the theme has been overshadowed by the violence that characterizes her early plays. This essay differentiates Kane from her contemporary "in-yer-face" playwrights, arguing that violence in Kane operates as a means of securing love. Antonin Artaud's concept of cruelty, often (mis)understood in a physical sense alone, provides a clue to the nature of Kane's violence and its relation to love. The essay focuses on Cleansed and Crave, both written in 1998, one about love's redemptive possibility, the other about its pure impossibility. What makes Cleansed hopeful is its violence that works as love's obstacle, creating the illusion that once it is removed love would be possible. The absence of violence in Crave on the contrary lays the illusion of love bare, making it Kane's most despairing play. Kane's oeuvre draws a trajectory of love from hope to despair; as a whole it stages the impossibility of love. To love the other requires the relinquishing of the self, making love logically impossible by depriving the verb of its subject. Love, if possible, would offer the bliss of unity, tearing out the constraint of the Symbolic Order. Kane's only alternative is death, as is expressed in Crave and 4.48 Psychosis.

Risk Factors for Binge-eating and Food Addiction : Analysis with Propensity-Score Matching and Logistic Regression (폭식행동 및 음식중독의 위험요인 분석: 성향점수매칭과 로지스틱 회귀모델을 이용한 분석)

  • Jake Jeong;Whanhee Lee;Jung In Choi;Young Hye Cho;Kwangyeol Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.685-698
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to identify binge-eating behavior and food addiction in Korean population and to determine their associations with obesity, eating behaviors, mental health and cognitive characteristics. We collected clinical questionnaire scores related to eating problems (e.g. binge eating, food addiction, food cravings), mental health (e.g. depression), and cognitive functions (e.g. impulsivity, emotion regulation) in 257 Korean adults in the normal and the obese weight ranges. Binge-eating and food addiction were most frequent in obese women (binge-eating: 46.6%, food addiction: 29.3%) when we divided the participants into 4 groups depending on gender and obesity status. The independence test using the data with propensity score matching confirmed that binge-eating and food addiction were more prevalent in obese individuals. Finally, we constructed the logistic regression models using forward selection method to evaluate the influence of various clinical questionnaire scores on binge-eating and food addiction respectively. Binge-eating was significantly associated with the clinical scales of eating disorders, food craving, state anxiety, and emotion regulation (cognitive reappraisal) as well as food addiction. Food addiction demonstrated the significant effect of food craving, binge-eating, the interaction of obesity and age, and years of education. In conclusion, we found that binge-eating and food addiction are much more frequent in females and obese individuals. Both binge-eating and food addiction commonly involved eating problems (e.g. food craving), but there was difference in mental health and cognitive risk factors. Therefore, it is required to distinguish food addiction from binge-eating and investigate intrinsic and environmental risk factors for each pathology.

A Research of the Spiritual Well-Being and Spiritual Needs of HIV/AIDS Patients (HIV/AIDS 환자의 영적 안녕과 영적 요구도 조사)

  • Gwak, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to assess spiritual health of HIV/AIDS patients and devise spiritual nursing mediation plans in practical nursing work by examining the levels of spiritual wellbeing (SWB) and spiritual needs of HIV/AIDS patients'. Methods: A correlation survey study was conducted on HIV/AIDS patients age ranging from 20 to 70 years to investigate the relationship between their SWB and spiritual needs. Results: 1. Average scores of HIV/AIDS patients' related to SWB were found to be higher than the intermediate level: 54.59 in SWB; more specifically, 27.78 in existential well-being and 26.80 in religious well-being. 2. Average score of for HIV/AIDS patients' spiritual needs was 108.67: More specifically, 37.80 in the needs of love and interest, 42.35 in the needs of seeking meanings and purposes, and 28.51 in the needs of wanting to be forgiven. 3. Concerning the correlation between SWB and spiritual needs, the total SWB and total spiritual needs of HIV/AIDS patients' showed a weak positive correlation (r=0.344, P=0.013). Conclusion: The result of the study showed that SWB and spiritual needs of HIV/AIDS patients' are higher than the average scores, and these two parameters have a weak positive correlation, indicating that HIV/AIDS patients have strong spiritual needs of seeking meanings and purposes. Therefore, more studies on the spiritual nursing mediation plans are needed in order to raise their spiritual well-being levels and meet their spiritual needs through precise assessment.

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소계곡 개발과 수력발전의 전망

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.70
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    • pp.7-24
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    • 1975
  • 인류의 생존위기 의식이 날로 고조돼 가고 있다.에너지 및 인구폭발에 기인한 식량난과 대기 해양 오염에 따른 공해로 진통을 겪고 있다. 특히 석유석탄 등 에너지 자원의 매장량은 불원한 미래에 고갈될 것으로 예견하고 있다. 이의 타개를 위해 세계각국은 새로운 에너지원 개발을 서두르고 있다. 과학기술처는 소계곡을 개발,영구순환에너지원을 얻고져 소수력발전에너지원 입지조사를 실시했다. 개발계획이 실현될 때 적어도 100만kw의 전력과 새로운 소로를 관개수리사업에 이용할 수 있으며 공수재난을 막을수 있게 된다는 것 전국에 산재한 소계곡이 우리의 손으로 하루속히 개발되어 부족한 에너지 확보와 국토보존에 크게 이용되기를 갈망하며 그 내용을 샆펴보기로 한다.

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겨우내 불었던 체중, 어떻게 관리하면 좋을까.

  • Hyeon, Ji-Hyeon
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.4 s.353
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 2008
  • 따스한 봄볕에 이제는 옷을 한 겹씩 벗어놓아야 할 때다. 지난 겨울 옷으로 꽁꽁 감춰두었던 내 몸매에 대한 관심이 서서히 살아나면서 이맘 때쯤 다이어트에 대한 갈망이 더욱 커지기 마련이다. 그러나 나른해지기 쉽고, 겨우내 움츠렸던 신체 활동량이 늘어나면서 식욕이 돋아나는 봄에는 다이어트가 쉽지 않다. 게을러지기 쉬운 봄에 꼭 필요한 다이어트는 바로 유산소 운동. 산소운동이란 역기 등 무거운 기구를 이용하여 단시간 내에 체력을 모하는 무산소운동과는 달리 달리기, 줄넘기, 조깅 등 체내 산소소모량을 가능한 한 많이 늘릴 수 있는 운동을 말한다. 봄철 올바른 운동법과 생활 속에서 쉽게 할 수 있는 유산소운동에 대해 알아보자.

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The Colour Research of Package Design in China -The Chinese Red as a Core- (중국 기호품의 패키지디자인 색채연구 -중국홍[紅]을 중심으로-)

  • Li, Yanli;Kim, Maeng-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 2010
  • 중국홍[紅]은 중국 색채문화 중에서 중요한 자리매김을 하고 있고 또한 중국인의 마음속에 행복한 생활을 갈망하는 상징적 표현의 색채이다. 본 논문에서는 중국 전통 색채인 중국홍[紅]이 지니는 개성과 특징 및 패키지 디자인응용사례를 분석함으로써 중국홍[紅]이 기호품 패키지 디자인에서 중국인에게 보다 더 감성적으로 정보를 전달하고 매료시킬 수 있게 하는 매개체임을 시사하고자 한다.

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일곱동갈망둑속 어류 4종의 섭이행동과 종분화

  • ;Kenji Gushima
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2003
  • 망둑어과 어류는 매우 유사한 형태를 지니고 있으며, 매우 넓게 서식지가 중복되고 있어 근연종간 자원 이용 따른 경쟁 은 매우 클것이다. 망둑어과 어류의 근연종간 자원의 분할 이용에 대한 연구는 간단한 먹이 생물의 분석 등에 대해서만 알려져 있을 뿐 서식지의 분할 이용과 서로 다른 섭이전략에 따른 공존에 대한 연구는 없었다. (중략)

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