• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭 평가

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A study on the user-evaluation of museum smart phone applications in pre-visit setting (박물관 스마트폰 애플리케이션에 대한 사용자 평가 연구)

  • Rhee, Boa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 루브르박물관, 미국자연사박물관, 대영박물관, 아시아문명박물관, 국립미술관, 빌바오 구겐하임스마트폰 애플리케이션에 대한 사용자 평가를 통해 정보서비스에 대한 만족도를 비교하고, 사용성과 기능적 특성간의 상관관계를 검증했다. 사용자 평가에 대한 종합결과와 정보서비스의 총점을 비교한 결과, 빌바오 구겐하임, 미국자연사박물관, 루브르박물관에 대한 만족도가 높게 평가되었다. 또한 사용성은 개인화적 특성, 비간섭적 특성, 동기부여, UX/UI, 연결완전성이 내재한 관람모형, 정보서비스 등 모든 요인과 유의미한 상관관계에 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 도출된 하나의 중요한 시사점은 박물관 스마트 폰 애플리케이션에 대한 만족도는 하드웨어나 기술의 적용보다는 콘텐츠와 관람객 사이에서 발생하는 인터랙션에 따라 좌우된다는 것이다.

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Performance Evaluation of Deeply Coupled System GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Against Interference (간섭에 대한 심층 결합 GPSINS 통합 항법 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 심층 결합 GPS/INS 통합 항법 시스템의 A/J 성능 평가를 위한 실험 시스템 구성 및 평가 결과를 제시하고자 한다. 심층 결합 GPS/INS 통합 항법 시스템에서는 일반적인 수신기의 A/J 성능 판단 기준인 'loss-of-lock'을 이용하여 성능을 판단하기 어렵기 때문에 실험 시스템을 구성하여 성능을 평가하고자 한다. 구성된 실험 시스템을 이용하면 여러가지 간섭 신호에 대한 실험이 가능하며, 실험 결과에서 심층 결합 GPS/INS 통합 항법 시스템의 성능이 A/J 기법 중 하나인 INS의 속도 정보를 신호 추적 루프에 인가하는 기법보다 우수하다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

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A Study on Nondestructive Technique Using Laser Technique for Evaluation of Carbon fiber Reinforced Plastic (레이저를 이용한 탄소섬유강화 복합재료의 비파괴평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Woo;Lee, Joon-Hyun;Byun, Joon-Hyung;Seo, Kyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2005
  • Fiber reinforced plastic material should be inspected in fabrication process in order to enhance quality by prevent defects such as delamination and void. Generally, ultrasonic technique is widely used to evaluate FRP. In conventional ultrasonic techniques, transducer should be contacted on FRP. However, conventional contacting method could not be applied in fabrication process and novel non-contact evaluating technique was required. Laser-based ultrasonic technique was tried to evaluate CFRP plate. Laser-based ultrasonic waves propagated on CFRP were received with various transducers such as accelerometer and AE sensor in order to evaluate the properties of waves due to the variation of frequency. Velocities of laser-based ultrasonic waves were evaluated for various fiber orientation. In addition, laser interferometry was used to receive ultrasonic wave in CFRP and frequency was analysed.

Phase-shifting diffraction grating interferometer for testing concave mirrors (오목 거울 측정용 위상천이 회절격자 간섭계)

  • 황태준;김승우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2003
  • We present a novel concept of a phase-shifting diffraction-grating interferometer, which is intended for the optical testing of concave mirrors with high precision. The interferometer is configured with a single reflective diffraction grating, which performs multiple functions of beam splitting, beam recombination, and phase shifting. The reference and test wave fronts are generated by means of reflective diffraction at the focal plane of a microscope objective with large numerical aperture, which allows testing fast mirrors with low f-numbers. The fiber-optic confocal design is adopted for the microscope objective to focus a converging beam on the diffractive grating, which greatly reduces the alignment error between the focusing optics and the diffraction grating. Translating the grating provides phase shifting, which allows measurement of the figure errors of the test mirror to nanometer accuracy.

Interference and Capacity Approximation using Riemann-Zeta Function in Multi-Tier CDMA Cellular Systems (다중 셀 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 Riemann-Zeta 함수를 이용한 간섭과 용량 근사식)

  • 김호준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7A
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2003
  • In CDMA cellular system, because all users share the frequency resource the signals of other user becomes interference which influences the communication quality. The system capacity defined the number of connected users within a cell is determined by the amount of interference, therefore the exact estimation of interference is important to system performance evaluation. In this paper, we propose an approximated function which calculates other cell interference in terms of Riemann-Zeta function in CDMA cellular systems, and compare with simulation results in other to verify its usefulness. The upper and lower bounds of system capacity calculated with the proposed approximated function gives almost alike result with the simulation. The proposed interference bounds are useful to calculate system capacity and to evaluate some algorithm in a hierarchical cellular systems where various propagation environments are mixed.

An Dynamic Branch Prediction Scheme to Reduce Negative Interferences for ILP Processors (ILP 프로세서를 위한 부정적 간섭을 감소시키는 동적 분기예상 기법)

  • 박홍준;조영일
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2001
  • ILP processors require an accurate branch prediction scheme to achieve higher performance. Two-Level branch predictor has been known to achieve high prediction accuracy. But, when a branch accesses a PHT entry that was, previously updated by other branch, Two-level predictor may cause interferences. Negative interferences among all interferences have a negative effect on performance, since they can cause branch mispredictions. Agree predictor achieve high prediction accuracy by converting negative interferences to positive interferences by adding bias bits to BTB, but negative interferences may occur when bias bit is set incorrectly. This paper presents a new dynamic branch predictor which reduces negative interferences. In the proposed predictor, we attach hit bits to entries in BTB to change bias bit dynamically during the execution time, h a result the proposed scheme improve the accuracy of prediction by reducing negative Interferences effectively, To illustrate the effect of the proposed scheme, we evaluate the performance of this scheme using SPEC92int benchmarks, The results show that the proposed scheme can outperform traditional branch predictors.

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Robust Acknowledgement Transmission for Long Range Internet of Things (장거리 사물 인터넷 기기를 위한 간섭에 강인한 ACK 기술)

  • Lee, Il-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2018
  • Wi-Fi enabled Internet of Things (IoTs) had a substantial impact on society, economy and industry. However wireless connectivity technologies in unlicensed band such as Wi-Fi are vulnerable to interferences. They also face difficulty providing wireless connectivity over long range in dense networks due to the dynamically changed interference effect and asymmetric interference conditions. In this paper, robust acknowledgement transmission scheme is proposed for long range IoTs. According to the proposed scheme, it is possible to control the transmission rate of the transmission success rate of the response frame by adjusting the transmission rate of the response frame when the interference is present asymmetrically. It is also possible to use higher data rate when high quality link is guaranteed. The evaluation results demonstrated the proposed scheme improves the aggregate throughput by at most 9 Mbps when 20 MHz bandwidth transmission mode was adopted.

SIC-Aware Relay Transceiving Filter Design for Multiuser Two-way Relaying Systems (다중 사용자 양방향 릴레이 시스템을 위한 자가 간섭 소거 인지 릴레이 송수신 필터 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Bae;Wang, Jin-Soo;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1A
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • We consider multiuser multiple antenna two-way relaying systems in which all users exchange their data with their counterparts with the help of a relay. The systems complete all data exchanges in two time phases called multiple access phase and broadcasting phase for spectral efficiency and therby require an effective scheme reducing self-interference (SI) and multiuser interference (MUI). Different from the conventional scheme suppressing both SI and MUI at the relay, the proposed scheme adopts SI cancelation (SIC) at the users and renders the relay to suppress the MUI mainly considering the SIC output. We analyze the symbol error rate (SER) and the achievable diversity order of the proposed scheme when the multiple access phase is dominant in the performance and obtain simulation results on the SER and the sum rate under various conditions. The results show that the proposed scheme improves the symbol error rate and the sum rate remarkably at the cost of complexity increase.

An Analysis on the RFI of Non-GSO/MSS System into M/W Radio Stations (M / W 무선국에 미치는 비정지궤도 이동위성 시스템의 전파간섭 분석)

  • 이성수;이형수;강영흥
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.504-515
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, interference of non-GSO/MSS system into M/W radio stations has been analyzed as two aspects. One is that PDF(Power Flux Density) levels, which are received by M/W radio stations from non-GSO satellites, were simulated and compared with the threshold level specified in ITU-R SF.357. The other is that C/I values, which have been utilized in estimating interference between conventional fixed services, were simulated and analyzed by means of calculating excess time percent and duration below the C/I protection ratio. As the results, it was shown that interference levels received by M/W stations from non- GSO/MSS satellites don't exceed above the threshold level at all, even if changing parameters related with M/W stations. In addition, the excess percent time below the interference protection ratio is a long term of 32% in the case of Iridium interfering into a M/W stations route, but only a short term of 1.71% in the case of Globalstar interfering into a M/W stations route.

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고등교육평가원 신설, 꼭 필요한가

  • Sin, Jae-Cheol
    • 대학교육
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    • s.143
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • 대학의 생명은 대학운영의 자율성이다. 대학 외부의 대학에 대한 통제와 간섭은 대학의 창의적인 교육과 연구활동을 위축시키고, 그 결과 국가와 대학의 발전을 저해한다. 새로운 기구의 신설로 인한 예산이나 인력의 소요보다는 기존의 기구에 대한 정비·확장과 대학평가기관 간의 유기적인 평가체제 구축을 통한 기능의 활성화를 기하는 것이 국가와 대학의 발전에 기여할 것이다. 따라서 정부로부터 독립된 자율적인 기구로서 공정하고 객관적인 평가를 실시하여 그 결과로 신뢰도를 확보할 수 있을 것이다.

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