• 월간산업보건
• /
• s.158
• /
• pp.24-34
• /
• 2001

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
• /
• 2006.11a
• /
• pp.169-174
• /
• 2006

A distinctive difference of hydrocarbon in crude oil and petroleum products exists. Depending on the origin where it comes from, crude oil shows its own unique pattern which is different from petroleum products containing characteristics according to their operating process and production period. A process of mixing behavior in a tank containing residual amounts of oil draws its own pattern when analysis is conducted. The analytical process described above is named oil fingerprint method. This study investigates an effectiveness of the method for comparing data sets produced by conventional gas chromatography with mass spectrometer (GC/MS) and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC X GC) which is known as powerful new technology for chemical analysis.

• 월간산업보건
• /
• s.152
• /
• pp.49-56
• /
• 2000

• 월간산업보건
• /
• s.160
• /
• pp.52-64
• /
• 2001

• 월간산업보건
• /
• s.153
• /
• pp.41-50
• /
• 2001

• 월간산업보건
• /
• s.125
• /
• pp.32-38
• /
• 1998

본 분석기법을 소개하고자 하는 목적은 유해인자별 작업환경 측정 및 특수건강진단 시료 분석에 맞는구체적인 분석결과를 제시함으로써 산업보건관련 유관기관에 실질적인 도움을 주고자 함 입니다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
• /
• 1991.11a
• /
• pp.10-13
• /
• 1991

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
• /
• v.34 no.4
• /
• pp.417-422
• /
• 2010

Low temperature diesel combustion was achieved via a combination of late injection timing ($8.5^{\circ}$ CA BTDC to $0.5^{\circ}$ CA BTDC) and heavy exhaust gas recirculation (37% to 48%) with ultra low sulfur Swedish diesel fuel in a 1.7L common rail direct injection diesel engine. When injection timing is retarded at a certain exhaust gas recirculation rate, the particulate matter and nitrogen oxides decease simultaneously, while the hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide increase. Hydrocarbon speciation by gas chromatography using a flame ionization detector reveals that the ratio of partially burned hydrocarbon, i.e., mainly alkenes increase as the injection timing is retarded and exhaust gas recirculation is increased. The two most abundant hydrocarbon species are ethene which is a representative species of partially burned hydrocarbons, and n-undecane, which is a representative species of unburned hydrocarbons. They may be used as surrogate hydrocarbon species for performing a bench flow reactor test for catalyst development.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
• /
• v.27 no.2
• /
• pp.224-227
• /
• 2005

먹는물에서 염소소독 부산물로서 휘발성유기화합물인 디클로로아세트니트닐(DCAN), 트리클로로아세트니트릴(TCAN), 디브로모아세트니트릴(DBAN), 브로모클로로아세트니트릴(BCAN)의 4종류의 물질을 대상으로 탈기법(air stripping) 및 탈기법(air stripping)과 자외선에너지($8\;W{\times}6$)를 이용하여 분해시험을 행하였다. 물질들의 확인은 가스크로마토 그래프, 이온크로마토그래프 그리고 자외선분광광도계를 사용하였다. TCAN은 탈기법 이용한 방법에서 제거가 되었으며, DBAN과 BCAN에서는 자외선에너지에 의해 분해가 되었다.

• Analytical Science and Technology
• /
• v.19 no.2
• /
• pp.149-154
• /
• 2006

A gas chromatography-mass spectrometric method was developed for the determination of formaldehyde in urine and saliva. In a 20 mL glass tube, 0.2 mL of urine or saliva was taken. Further, 1.8 mL of 0.1 M HCl, 0.1 mL of 2,000 mg/L 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine and $20{\mu}l$ of 500 mg/L acetone-$d_6$ as internal standard were added in the tube and sealed tightly with cap. The solution was shaken for 20 min at room temperature and extracted using 4 mL of toluene. The extract was concentrated and redissolved with $100{\mu}l$ of acetonitrile, and then measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (selected ion monitoring). The detection limit was 2.0 ng/mL and 0.5 ng/mL in saliva and urine, respectively. The calibration curves showed good linearity with r = 0.997 and 0.998 for saliva and urine, respectively. The method was used to analyze formaldehyde in rat urine after oral exposure. The developed method may be use ful to the monitoring for formaldehyde exposure in human.