• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변 범위

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Wavelength tuning at a pulsed Ti:sapphire laser with a birefringent filter (복굴절 필터를 사용한 펄스동작 Ti:sapphire 레이저의 파장 가변특성)

  • 김병태;이형권
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 1997
  • A pulsed Ti:sapphire laser with a Z-folded cavity, which was pumped by a freqeuncy-doubled Nd:YAG laser, was developed. It shows 120 nm wavelength tuning range from 740 nm to 860 nm with 90 nm FWHM under a pumping energy of 3 mJ with 18% output coupler. Using a birefringent filter, the effective efficiency was improved about 10 times compare to without a birefringent filter. The output energy obtained was $\365mu$Jwith 4 nm FWHM. And the wavelength tuning range was broadened to about 160 nm within an output energy fluctuation of $\pm$10%.

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Spectroscopy of acetylene (13C2H2) using a tunable erbium-doped fiber ring laser (파장가변 광섬유 링 레이저를 이용한 아세틸렌(13C2H2) 분광)

  • 유한영;오정미;이동한;문한섭;이원규;박갑동;서호성
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated erbium-doped fiber ring laser with a new structure that can operate in C- & L-band wavelength region. The wave-length of the laser can be tuned continuously over 102 nm between 1510.4-1612.6 nm by insertion of the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter (FFP-TF) in the ring cavity. By use of the wavelength tunable characteristics of our fiber laser, we measured absorption spectra of more than fifty transition lines of the acetylene ($^{13}$ C$_2$H$_2$) molecule with high signal to noise ratio (SNR).

10MHz/77dB dynamic range CMOS linear-in-dB variable gain amplifiers (10MHz/77dB 다이내믹 영역을 가진 선형 가변 이득 증폭기)

  • Cha, Jin-Youp;Yeo, Hwan-Seok;Kim, Do-Hyung;Burm, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2007
  • CMOS variable gain amplifier (VGA) IC designs for the structure monitoring systems of the telemetries were developed. A three stage cascaded VGA using a differential amplifier and a linear-in-dB controller is presented. A proposed VGA is a modified version of a conventional VGA such that the gain is controlled in a linear-in-dB fashion through the current ratio. The proposed VGA circuit introduced in this paper has a dynamic range of 77 dB with 1.5 dB gain steps. It also achieved a gain error of less than 1.5 dB over 77 dB gain range. The VGA can operate up to 10MHz dissipating 13.8 mW from a single 1.8 V supply. The core area of the VGA fabricated in a Magnachip $0.18{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process was about $430{\mu}m{\times}350{\mu}m$. According to measurement results, we can verify that the proposed method is reasonable with regard to the enhancement of dynamic range and the better linear-in-dB characteristics.

Permitted Limit Setting Method for Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 데이터 전송 허용범위의 설정 방법)

  • Lee, Dae-hee;Cho, Kyoung-woo;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.574-575
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    • 2018
  • The generation of redundant data according to the spatial-temporal correlation in a wireless sensor network that reduces the network lifetime by consuming unnecessary energy. In this paper, data collection experiment through the particulate matter sensor is carried out to confirm the spatial-temporal data redundancy and we propose permitted limit setting method for data transmission to solve this problem. In the proposed method, the data transmission permitted limit is set by using the integrated average value in the cluster. The set permitted limit reduces the redundant data of the member node and it is shows that redundant data reduction is possible even in a variable environment of collected data by resetting the permitted limit in the cluster head.

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Active/Reactive Power Control of Doubt Fed Induction Generator (가변속 권선형 유도 발전기의 유효전력 및 무효전력 동시제어)

  • Lee, H.J.;Park, S.J.;Kim, Y.S.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2003
  • 권선형 유도 발전기는 고정자뿐만 아니라 회전자에도 전력을 공급할 수 있는 이중여자의 구조를 가지므로 제어의 폭이 넓은 장점을 가진다. 본 연구에서 구성하는 권선형 유도발전기 시스템은 계통 연계형으로 유도발전기의 고정자는 계통에 직접 연결되고, 회전자는 AC/DC/AC 컨버터를 통해 계통과 연결된다. 간 연구는 이러한 시스템에서 가변속의 동력아래 고정자측 유효전력과 무효전력을 회전자의 d-q 독립제어에 의하여 동시제어가 이루어지도록 하는 연구이다. 본 연구에서는 종래의 유도발전기 시스템에서 터빈의 속도가 동기속도 이상이 되어야만 일정한 전력을 얻을 수 있는 최대전력 점 트래킹 방식 보다 넓은 운전 범위인 동기속도 이하의 영역에서도 회전자 전력변환장치 용량이내에서 일정 전력제어가 가능하도록 하였다.

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Walk-off Output Characteristics of OPO Pumpedby SHG of Nd:YAG Laser (Nd:YAG 레이저의 SHG로 펌핑된 OPO의 Walk-off 출력특성)

  • 이용우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have constructed singly resonant KTP OPO system pumped by 532 nm to obtain broadly frequency tunable pulses. Also we have mathematically simulated frequency tuning range, phase matching angle for 900 nm output and threshold energy, and we calculated output intensity using wave propagation equations for optical parametric oscillator which include walk-off, pump depletion.

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A Study on the Wind Turbine Blade Optimization and Pitch Control Using the Hybrid Genetic Algorithm (혼합형 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 풍력발전기용 블레이드 최적설계 및 피치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Shin-Jae;Kim, Ki-Wan;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Song, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduced a new hybrid genetic algorithm, verified its performance, and applied it to the optimization of blade design and pitch control for 30kW pitch-controlled variable-speed horizontal-axis wind turbine system to determine the optimum blade chord and twist distributions that maximize the energy production for a given Weibull wind distribution and the optimum blade pitch angles that maintain constant power output.

Microstrip line tunable phase shifter (마이크로스트립 라인 전압제어 가변 대역통과필터)

  • ;Mai linh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we report on a microstrip line voltage controlled tunable bandpass filter. We used the characteristic the relative dielectric constant of thin film ferroelectrics depends on the applied dr voltage. we designed using Au/BSTO/MgO/Au structure. We cascaded many resonators for large furling range sustaining 1 GHz renter frequency, narrow band, low IL ($\leq$4 dB). We could design the BPF of which center frequency is 16 GHz, 1.9 GHz tuning range, the narrow bandwidth within 800 MHz, low insertion loss less than 3 dB by adjusting the gap of 3 cascaded resonators.

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Output feedback control for robot manipulator using variable structure control (위치만을 이용한 가변 구조 제어 방법에 의한 로봇 동작부 제어기 설계)

  • O, Seung-Rok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 1997
  • 모델 불확실성이 있고 n축 자유도(degree of freedom)를 갖고 있는 로봇 동작부(manipulator)에 대해서 위치 정보만을 이용하여 가변 구조 제어기(variable structure controller)를 설계하였다. 모델의 불확실성이 존재하는 경우에도 제어기에 사용되는 속도를 잘예측하기 위해 고이득 관찰기를 사용 하였으며 고이득 관찰기를 사용할때 발생할 수 있는 상태변수의 피킹현상(peak phenomenon)를 적게 하게 하기위하여 제어기의 값을 제한 (globally bounded)하여 제어기를 설계하였다. 부하(payload)의 범위만 알고 있는 2축 자유도를 갖는 로봇 동작부에 대해서 제안된 제어 방법에 따라 제어기를 설계하여 그 성능를 확인 하였다.

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Variable Speed Drive of Permenant Split­Capacitor Single Phase Induction Motor Using SHE PWM Inverters (SHE PWM 인버터를 이용한 영구 콘덴서형 단상 유도전동기의 가변속 구동)

  • 이수원;전칠환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1751-1758
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes speed control of a permanent split capacitor single phase induction motor using SHE PWM inverters. The inverter is controlled by V55 microprocessor and its range is larger than other systems. Due to the V/F control with SHE(Selected Harmonic Elimination) PWM, continuously variable speed is attained and THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) is decreased. This is verified by simulations and experimental results.