• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변압축기

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Temperature characteristics of condenser and evaporator of Air-conditioner applying variable capacity compressor under cooling condition (가변용량 압축기를 적용한 에어컨의 냉방운전 시 응축 및 증발온도 특성)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Chun, Chong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1325-1331
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    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the cooling capacity of an air-conditioner applying a variable capacity compressor and the temperature characteristics on a condenser and an evaporator, the experiment on the operation characteristics of the air-conditioner was performed along a compressor operation ratio and an indoor/outdoor temperatures, under a cooling operation mode. The system characteristics were measured by the psychrometric calorimeter. The cooling capacity increased with decreasing the outdoor temperature and increasing the indoor temperature. Also, it increased with increasing the compressor operation ratio. The temperature of the condenser was more sensitive for the variation of the outdoor temperature and the temperature of the evaporator was more sensitive for the variation of the indoor temperature. The operation characteristics of the cycle used in this present were also analyzed by a pressure-enthalpy chart.

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A Numerical Study on Transient Performance Behavior of a Turbofan Engine with Variable Inlet Guide Vane and Bleed Air Schedules (가변 입구 안내익과 블리드 공기 스케줄에 따른 터보팬 엔진에서의 천이 성능특성에 관한 수치연구)

  • Kim, Sangjo;Son, Changmin;Kim, Kuisoon;Kim, Myungho;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2015
  • This paper performed a numerical study to analyse the transient performance behavior of a turbofan engine with variable inlet guide vane (IGV) and bleed air schedules. The low bypass ratio mixed flow turbofan engine was considered in this study. For modeling the compressor performance with IGV, the performance maps were generated by using a one-dimensional meanline analysis and feed to the engine simulation program. The IGV and bleed air according to the rotating speed were scheduled to satisfy 10% of surge margin at steady-state condition. The transient engine performance analysis was conducted with the schedules. The engine with IGV schedule showed a higher surge margin and lower turbine inlet temperature than the engine with bleed air schedule during the transient period.

자동차용 SI엔진의 개발 동향

  • 한봉훈;박찬준
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 1990
  • 최근의 기관은 DOHC 또는 SOHC로 4밸브나 5밸브를 채용하여 흡기계의 효율향상을 시도하고 있다. 그러나 고속성능에 중점을 두고 기관제원을 설정하게 되면서 저속 실용역에서 토크의 저하를 초래하는 경우가 많아지고 있으며 금후 이러한 문제의 해결에 많은 노력이 계속될 것으로 전망된다. 또한 전자기술의 발전과 자동차에 대한 적용 기술이 향상됨에 따라 앞으로 가변흡기 시스템, 가변밸브 타이밍, 가변 터보, 가변 기통수, 가변 압축비등 가변기술에 대한 연구개발이 더욱 활발히 이루어질 것이다.

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A study on the Modulated Scroll Compressor by Bypass Method (바이패스방식을 이용한 용량가변 스크롤 압축기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Koo;Park, Hong-Hee
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2003
  • Hermetic Compressor circulates refrigerant with constant flow rate regardless of operation condition. so, at the operating condition requiring low cooling capacity, too much refrigerant flow deteriorates seasonal energy efficiency ratio(SEER). In this reason, modulated compressor is needed to improve SEER. Among many types of modulated compressor, non-inverter type modulated compressor is required for its low cost and easy to development. In the modulated scroll compressor by bypass method, EER steeply decreases for many loss like re-compression, changes of volume ratio, decrease of motor efficiency by torque variation. So. the range of modulation ratio for optimized SEER must be selected accompany with air conditioner set development.

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Surge Control of Turbofan Engine Compressor with the Variable Inlet Guide Vane (가변 안내익을 이용한 터보팬 엔진 압축기의 서지 제어)

  • Bae, Kyoungwook;Kim, Sangjo;Han, Dongin;Min, Chanoh;Lee, Daewoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2013
  • Surge phenomenon can be occurred in a compressor when compressor performance of turbofan engine for an aircraft is changed considerably in a short time on the cases like take-off phase and changing of RPM from idle to maximum, because performance of aircraft engine is changed suddenly. This study is aimed to avoid surge in a compressor. Dynamic simulation in a compressor is modeled by simulink in specific condition. Fuel flow is control input, rpm and air mass flow are expressed in terms of transfer function. Surge margin is obtained by using compressor performance map from NPSS. VIGV(Variable Inlet Guide Vane) is controlled by PD controller with difference between surge margin and reference. Finally this paper verifies IGV can prevent surge phenomenon in a compressor.

An experimental study on the control properties of variable compressors for automotive air-conditioning system (자동차 에어컨용 가변압축기의 제어 특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Min Jun;Lee, Geon Ho;Park, Ik Seo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2004
  • Recently, it is required that the automotive air conditioning system must keep the cabin temperature comfortable in spite of engine speed, and Improve the fuel consumption during all the seasons. To satisfy these requirements, the variable displacement swash plate type compressor with control pressure valve is developed. In this study, the effects of two type valves, suction pressure control valve and differential pressure control valve, on the performance of swash plate type compressor has been investigated experimentally.

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A study on the adaptive control used in a system with variable load (가변부하시스템에서의 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 강대규;전내석;이성근;김윤식;안병원;박영산
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1122-1127
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a speed adaptive control system with load torque observer and feed-forward compensation using neural network for air compressor system driven an induction motor. The motor receive impact load change under the influence of piston movement of up and down, and so it difficult to obtain good speed control characteristics. With real-time adjusting control gain estimated in neural network, control characteristics of motor is improved. The validity of the proposed system is confirmed through the theoretical analysis and computer simulation.

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A study on the adaptive control used in a system with variable load (가변부하시스템에서의 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 강대규;전내석;이성근;김윤식;안병원;박영산
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a speed adaptive control system with load torque observer and feed-forward compensation using neural network for air compressor system driven an induction motor. The motor receive impact load change under the influence of piston movement of up and down, and so it difficult to obtain good speed control characteristics. With real-time adjusting control gain estimated in neural network, control characteristics of motor is improved. The validity of the proposed system is confirmed through the theoretical analysis and computer simulation.

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Development of Variable Guide Vane Actuator System for Testing of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine (항공용 가스터빈 리그시험용 가변정익 구동시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sun Je;Jeong, Chi Hoon;Ki, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Variable guide vanes(VGVs) that consist of link mechanisms and an actuator system are required for an aircraft gas turbine engine to adjust the incidence angle of stator vanes. In this study, we developed a VGV actuator system for three-stage VGVs with two hydraulic actuators. The requirements for the actuator system were derived by analyzing the link mechanisms and air loads, and a hydraulic power-pack was developed based on these requirements. Through a load test using the actuator test-rig and the application of synchronizing control logic with proper control gains, the actuator system could be developed and verified.