• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.59-63
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• 2013

가독성이란 글을 읽음에 있어 얼마나 쉽게 쓰여졌는가, 얼마나 흥미로운가의 정도를 나타낸다. 기존 연구에서는 가독성을 측정함에 있어 인쇄물에 한정하고 글의 구성 관점에서만을 반영하였다. 하지만, 글은 인쇄물뿐만 아니라 모바일, 태블릿 등 다양한 읽기 매체를 통해 읽어질 수 있으며 글의 흥미에 따라 가독성이 달라지므로 기존의 연구 방법으로는 적절히 반영할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 읽기 매체에 따라 가독성이 어떻게 달라지는지, 가독성을 측정함에 있어 관점들이 어떻게 반영되는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 서로 다른 읽기 매체들을 사용하여 동일한 뉴스 기사에 대해 가독성을 측정하였으며, 측정된 결과를 사용하여 각 읽기 매체가 가독성를 측정하는 요소들 중 어떤 요소에 큰 영향을 받는지를 살펴본다. 또한, 가독성을 측정함에 있어 글의 구성뿐만 아니라 흥미 관점을 추가하였으며, 이로부터 가독성의 요소들이 글의 구성 관점과 흥미 관점에서 어떠한 차이점을 보이는지 살펴본다.

• Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.149-156
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• 2013

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine a suitable type and size of Hangul fonts for printed materials in the presbyopic age. Methods: Based on the most common Hangul fonts used today, three types of fonts were used Hamchrombatang, Sinmoonmyungjo and Sinmyungjo at small font sizes in the range 9-11 point (pt). Subjects were 101 volunteers aged 41 through 85 years. Near visual acuity (VA) was corrected to read VA 0.5 at 40 cm after distance correction. The subjects were asked to read words containing 88 characters in 10 pt after a question about preference. Readability was assessed by reading rate that was calculated as the number of words read correctly in one minute (words per minute, wpm). Results: The most preferred font type was Simmyungjo at small font sizes. Although preferred font sizes were different in each font type, Sinmyungjo was generally preferred at 10 pt more than other fonts. Hamchrombatang and Sinmyungjo were read significantly faster than Sinmoonmyungjo. There was a weak negative relationship between readability and age in Sinmyungjo. In comparing between the top 10% and the bottom 10% group sorted by reading rate, the top group showed lower average age and addition than the bottom group, however there were no significant differences in reading rate among the fonts. Conclusions: Although increasing age tends to be low in readability for Sinmyungjo, in the light of preferred font and readability, it is recommended to use a 10 pt Sinmyungjo font in printed materials for the presbyopic age.

• Journal of Software Engineering Society
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.27-33
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• 2011

The importance of the low-power management has increased due to the recent advances of the embedded systems. However, it is noted that low-power concerns are detrimental to the readability and the maintainability of the codes for the core concerns. In this study, in order to reduce occurring leakage power during run-time, we present a power management while considering the run-time leakage power of devices. the power management codes is separated from the core concern codes by applying aspect-oriented programming. Finally, we analyze the theoretical model of our proposed scheme and present experimental results.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.181-184
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• 2018

본 논문에서는, 한국어 활용에 있어 중의성을 해소해 주고 심미적 효과를 줄 수 있는 개념인 띄어쓰기를, 교정이 아닌 입력 보조의 관점에서 접근한다. 사람들에게 자판을 통한 텍스트 입력이 언어활동의 보편적인 수단이 되면서 가독성을 포기하고서라도 편의를 택하는 경우가 증가하게 되었는데, 본 연구에서는 그러한 문장들의 전달력을 높여 줄 수 있는 자동 띄어쓰기 및 그 활용 방안을 제시한다. 전체 시스템은 dense word embedding과 딥 러닝 아키텍쳐를 활용하여 훈련되었으며, 사용된 코퍼스는 비표준어 및 비정형을 포함하는 대화체 문장으로 구성되어 user-generate된 대화형 문장 입력의 처리에 적합하다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.86-96
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• 2008

General development basis of letter system is recognized by formative value in terms of its function and structure. principle of clustered writing is the most significant feature of Hangeul typography as considered that it is based on function and formativeness. Thus, not only by changes with its form but also by its characteristic syllable combination, space structure is made as consonants and vowels are combined in single letter, then the combination develop into word, sentence, paragraph to make second, third space structure character. This character has significant impact on readability that is core function of typography. With this property, space structure character is regarded as very important component of Hangeul typography. First, space structure character of Hangeul typography is reviewed by relating it to visual perception of gestalt psychology and compared square-framed letter and framed latter By applying square-framed letter and framed latter in same sentence, legibility and readability were studied. Researcher has found that space structure character of Hangeul typography has significant impact on its function, and in terms of future design, it is very critical not only for design but also for communication environment as space structure formativeness of Hangeul typography interact with communication that is basic concept.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.49 no.5
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• pp.27-45
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to trace the path of policy for urban parks and greenbelts (PUPG) pursued by Seoul Mayor Kim Hyeon-ok, who was a protagonist of Seoul's modernization and to reveal the policy's characteristics. A high modernism perspective was projected to advance his PUPG discussion. High modernism was an unavoidable phenomenon that appeared in post-war urban reconstruction projects and emerged in the form of a belief that the national elite creates the ideal social order and rational planning. Its characteristics were to build with legibility, immediacy, and convenience by power, with private participation and profit creation, while realizing the spectacle of "the city being built". As a high-modernist, Seoul Mayor Kim Hyun-ok's urban planning aimed to deal with the booming population and the expansion of Seoul's territory. Although his PUPG extended the parks to the outskirts of Seoul, he showed a dualistic attitude, diverting parks away from the city center. On the other hand, he induced the participation of the private sector to create parks. However, he showed the other side of modernization, eliminating the placeness and excluding related systems. The path taken by Mayor Kim Hyun-ok's PUPG was started to respond to population growth and resolve the encroachment of parks. The ultimate goal was to accept the realization of urban planning and experiment with non-financial methods. The characteristics of his PUPG reflecting high modernism were: First, elites were represented in the National Land Planning Association, HURPI, and Jang Moon-gi participated; second, legibility was ensured by using east-west and north-south axes, elevation standards, and rational planning. Third, parks were quickly released to respond to the rapid urban change. Fourth, it showed off events and spectacles to attract private capital.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.248-262
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• 2016

The study documents the analysis on characters and symbols shown in the pavement markings in the perspective of mathematics educators. The purpose of this study is to propose a pavement marking method that can enhance readability from the driver's eye position. To this end, this study analyzed the figure of the pavement markings that can be actually recognized by the projective geometry perspective. As a result, it proposed alternatives to the current pavement markings by introducing the concept of the compression ratio. Results of the study are as follows. First, the rule was established to obtain the compression ratio. If the observation of two viewing angles are x and y, then the compression ratio S is ${\sin}y/{\cos}\(\frac{x-y}{2}\)$. Second, we presented two alternatives to the pavement marking method for the displayed information. One is a method for improving the pavement markings in terms of the compression ratio, the other is a method by varying vertical length of the pavement markings while holding its width constant. Based on the outcomes from this study, a mathematical analysis can be further studied for the perception of speed according to the types of pavement marking line.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.8
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• pp.93-105
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• 2019

This study want to identify problems related to mobile in-app payment from the perspective of consumers and suggest ways to solve them. Three scenarios have been developed to achieve the objectives of this study. This suggests the situation of in-app payment problem that consumers often experience. Then 323 consumers in their 20s and 30s read the scenario, identified the problem in each situation and assessed who was responsible. Consumers were aware of in-app payment problems due to problems with in-app payment readability, problems with app market responsibility, problems with responsibility of game companies, and problems of consumer responsibility. And different consumers had different levels of assessment on the problem of in-app payment. According to the research, consumers have high demand for improvement of the lack of readability in related laws, including strengthening the readability of the in-app payment indicator. In addition, the company confirmed the importance of cooperative efforts by consumers, businesses, and the government due to high consumer expectations for the role of the distribution company App Market other than the content developer game company.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.139-156
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• 2005

In this paper, we design and implement electronic book system providing web-based interface for the ebook. The aim of this study is to optimize the effective reading and management of electronic text for its users(readers and librarians). Advanced functions of the electronic book system are the following: 1) Electronic book system is not dependent to specific software and tool. 2) Electronic book system is able to. minimize images(table, image, icon etc) to improve the meaning and readability of information. 3) Electronic book system is able to reduce the effort for indexing extraction and constructing the table of content. 4) The system is able to collect the user log files that are created during the process of reading ebook from various points of view. 5) When reading, the system uses the DRM through decoding and encoding the ebook.

• Archives of design research
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.203-211
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• 2002

The appearance of Internet, the 5th medium which has succeeded newspaper, magazine, TV, radio, creates WEB MAGAZINE to overcome the restriction of space and time. This paper has conducted the contents and visual points of view in webmagazine. Through case study, the following and identify for the analysis of the webmagazine contents and visual format. Firstly, communication at webmagazine is carried out at the user-centered atmosphere. Secondly, Even through an aesthetic is emphasized in the webmagazine, when web designer compose of the web site, it is necessary to find the proper methodology under the basis of user's behavior. Thirdly, Although webmagazine required the visual form, we should know that the evaluation of webmagazine should be implemented by users. Therefore, webmagazine should be designed by the user-centered layout.