• 제목/요약/키워드: 敍述

Search Result 4,009, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Gender differences in factors influencing the school adjustment by BMI (중학생의 BMI 정도에 따른 학교적응 영향요인)

  • Seo, Ji Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.429-440
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was to investigate factors influencing the school adjustment according to gender and body mass index (BMI) of middle school students who participated in the 2nd-wave Korea Children and Youth Panel Study (KCYPS). This study used a crosssectional design with secondary analysis with KCYPS. The variables were parental interest, behavioral problem, aggression, attention problem, somatic symptom, social withdrawal, depression, and academic achievement. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regressions. School adjustment was significantly associated with academic achievement high, explaining 11.3~19.1% of the variance in boys. School adjustment was significantly associated with attention problem, explaining 14.9~42.4% of the variance in girls. Factors influencing school adjustment were significantly different according to gender and BMI. To improve the school adjustment, it is necessary to develop gender-specific school adjustment promotion programs according to BMI.

DER Energy Management System for Optimal Management of Grid-Connected Microgrids (전력망 연계형 마이크로그리드 최적운영을 위한 분산에너지자원 에너지관리시스템)

  • Choi, Jongwoo;Shin, Youngmee;Lee, Il-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.932-938
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents the structure of an energy management system for distributed energy resources of a grid-connected microgrid. The energy management system of a grid-connected microgrid collects information of the microgrid such as the status of distributed energy resources and the time varying pricing plan through various protocols. The energy management system performs forecasting and optimization based on the collected information. It derives the operation schedule of distributed energy resources to reduce the microgrid electricity bill. In order to achieve optimal operation, the energy management system should include an optimal scheduling algorithm and a protocol that transfers the derived schedule to distributed energy resources. The energy management system operates as a rolling horizon controller in order to reduce the effect of a prediction error. Derived control schedules are transmitted to the distributed energy resources in real time through the international standard communication protocol.

Prognostics and Health Management for Battery Remaining Useful Life Prediction Based on Electrochemistry Model: A Tutorial (배터리 잔존 유효 수명 예측을 위한 전기화학 모델 기반 고장 예지 및 건전성 관리 기술)

  • Choi, Yohwan;Kim, Hongseok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.939-949
    • /
    • 2017
  • Prognostics and health management(PHM) is actively utilized by industry as an essential technology focusing on accurately monitoring the health state of a system and predicting the remaining useful life(RUL). An effective PHM is expected to reduce maintenance costs as well as improve safety of system by preventing failure in advance. With these advantages, PHM can be applied to the battery system which is a core element to provide electricity for devices with mobility, since battery faults could lead to operational downtime, performance degradation, and even catastrophic loss of human life by unexpected explosion due to non-linear characteristics of battery. In this paper we mainly review a recent progress on various models for predicting RUL of battery with high accuracy satisfying the given confidence interval level. Moreover, performance evaluation metrics for battery prognostics are presented in detail to show the strength of these metrics compared to the traditional ones used in the existing forecasting applications.

Policy and Discourse of Creative Economy and Creative City in Korea (한국의 창조경제와 창조도시에 관한 정책과 담론)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.601-623
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is to analyze critically policy and discourse of creative economy and creative city. Applying the concept of 'policy transfer' or 'policy mobility', It points out that it may be inevitable for a certain policy or discourse developed in Western society to change its contents and characteristics in its international diffusing process. And then, this paper describes political contexts and process in which the policy and discourse of creative city of a former mayor of Seoul, Oh, Se-Hoon, during the late part of the 2000s, and those of creative economy of the current president, Park, Geun-Hye, have been suggested and pursued, arguing that those policies and discourses, having been distorted and lack of concrete contents, have functioned as a key ruling tool or political rhetoric. In particular, this paper concludes that the policy and discourse of creative economy of the current government would have little positive effect due to excluding intentionally policy of economic democracy and ignoring unintentionally policy of creative city, which seem to have an inherent relationship with that of creative economy.

  • PDF

Research of Verifying the Remote Test Answer Sheets Authentication (원격시험 컴퓨터활용 답안지 진본성 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kee-Hong;Jang, Hae-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 2012
  • Development of the Internet has brought many changes in methods of education and assesment. When enforcing the on-line distance education, the tests to check the outcomes of the learning are taken on the Internet. The current trends of education evaluation are focused on the types of questions and the detachments of exam proctor but verifying the authentication of answer sheet. There are several forms to make answers; selection type, short-answer type, write-out answer type, practical exercise type, etc. All the forms can be done on the Internet except the practical exercise type because the source of the examinee's answer sheet is unreliable. In this paper, we made the verification system to solve the doubt by setting the proved information on the answer sheet. Putting the information down to confirm the authenticity during the exam on the server is distinct character of this system. After the test finished, the system will operate when examinee turn in the answer sheet.

Notes on Five Unrecorded Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Coniferous Leaves and Orchid Roots in Korea (한국에 서식하는 침엽수의 잎과 난초과 식물의 뿌리에서 분리한 5종의 국내 미기록 내생균)

  • Park, Hyeok;Lee, Bong-Hyung;Bae, Yu-Ra;Kim, Dong-Yeo;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2016
  • We collected leaves of Pinus koraiensis and Thuja koraiensis and roots of Bletilla striata from various sites in Korea. The leaf and root samples were surface-sterilized and endophytic fungi were isolated. Fungal isolates were identified based on their morphological characteristics and a phylogenetic analysis of internal transcribed spacer regions, large subunit regions, and the ${\beta}$-tubulin gene. Consequently, we identified five species of endophytic fungi, namely Colletotrichum simmondsii, Fusarium sterilihyphosum, Diatrypella pulvinata, Ochroconis globalis, and Sphaeria chrysosperma. These species have not been previously reported in Korea and we report them here with descriptions and illustrations.

On the Peer-Review Process Model for an Effective Technical Review (효과적인 기술검토를 위한 동료검토 프로세스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yo-Chul;Lee, Jae-Chon;Cho, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.376-381
    • /
    • 2009
  • While applying the systems engineering (SE) in systems development, a series of technical reviews play a critical role and is intended to monitor the status of the progress and outcomes of the project for which appropriate technical plans prepared earlier should be executed. It is noted however that during the technical review executed as planned, a lot of problems usually come out. Included are the ambiguity in the reports of the progress status and outcomes, discrepancies among the opinions from different participants, and the delay in carrying out the tasks. To solve those problems in an early stage, informal reviews are usually adopted before the formal technical reviews are held. A type of the informal reviews is the peer review. This paper is concerned with the peer review process model to make the later technical reviews more effective. Specifically, we first review the necessity and meaning of the peer reviews. We then study a model for the peer review process. To model the process, the methods of an IDEF modeling and schema definition have been applied using a computer-aided SE tool, Cradle(R), in the environment of the national research and development project. As a result, the implemented process model can show hew the peer review process is designed and managed to be utilized in the technical review. The documents related with the peer review process can also be generated automatically from the developed model Database. Finally, a general misunderstanding about the peer review and its improvement plan have also been mentioned.

A Study on the Planning of Railway Route Adjacent to the Preservation Area of Cultural Assets (문화재 보호구역 주변 근접통과 구간의 철도노선 계획 사례에 대한 연구)

  • Roh, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.370-375
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study draws from the hands-on experience of designing railway routes that pass very close to the Cultural Heritage Protection Areas. There have been many cases where the rail route plan is rejected during the deliberation process of National Cultural Heritage Alteration although it has been selected as the best alternative after much time and expenses are spent and public consensus is obtained. When the route has to be realigned, this often leads to project delay and possible counter protest from the local public. In an effort to prevent such problems from occurring over again, this study looks at the projects where railways pass close to the Cultural Heritage Protection Areas. We examine the nature of public protests and the route selection process that reflects these protests into consideration. Based on the experiences drawn from these cases, we offer a few suggestions that we hope will contribute to the success of the project. The suggestions include the right timing for the application of Cultural Heritage Alteration and route alignment technique.

Technologies and Standards of Future Railway Mobile Telecommunication (차세대 철도 통합무선망 기술 및 표준화 동향)

  • Yoon, Byungsik;Kim, Junsik;Lee, Sukjin;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Yong-Kyu;Park, Duk-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.519-527
    • /
    • 2013
  • Mobile radio technologies have evolved in the railway industry offering seamless connectivity and various functionalities to improve railway service. Recently, advanced mobile communication technologies have enabled a new level of railway customer services with more efficient railway operation. Since the LTE mobile communication technology offers many benefits and better performance for new railway services, it is considered to be a strong candidate for the future railway mobile telecommunication. However, communication networks in the railway sector are critical for secure operation and have stringent requirements for reliability and safety. In this paper, we explain the requirements for the future railway mobile telecommunication. The LTE, which would be the future railway mobile technology, is analyzed against these requirements. We also introduce the current state of standardization for the future railway mobile telecommunication and its implementation plan.

Factors Influencing VDT syndrome among male adolescents with risk of digital addiction (디지털중독 위험군 남학생의 VDT 자각증상 영향요인)

  • Seomun, GyeongAe;Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the influential factors associated with video display terminal (VDT) syndrome of male adolescents with digital device addition. The study design was cross-sectional descriptive survey. The study participants were 169 male middle school students in Seoul. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection and data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The factors most influential for the subjective symptoms of VDT were smartphone addiction, computer use time during the week, computer use environment. These factors accounted for 28.1% of the variance in subjective symptoms of VDT. In order to prevent the occurrence of VDT syndrome in students, we suggest to establish a preventive intervention against the digital addiction.