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A Smart Closet Using Deep Learning and Image Recognition for the Blind (시각장애인을 위한 딥러닝과 이미지인식을 이용한 스마트 옷장)

  • Choi, So-Hee;Kim, Ju-Ha;Oh, Jae-Dong;Kong, Ki-Sok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • The blind people have difficulty living an independent clothing life. The furniture and home appliance are adding AI or IoT with the recent growth of the smart appliance market. To support the independent clothing life of the blind, this paper suggests a smart wardrobe with closet control function, voice recognition function and clothes information recognition using CNN algorithm. The number of layers of the model was changed and Maxpooling was adjusted to create the model to increase accuracy in the process of recognizing clothes. Early Stopping Callback option is applied to ensure learning accuracy when creating a model. We added Dropout to prevent overfitting. The final model created by this process can be found to have 80 percent accuracy in clothing recognition.

Effect of Anthropomorphism Level of Digital Human Banker Speech on User Experience: Focusing on Social Presence, Affinity, Trust, Perceived Intelligence, and Usefulness (디지털 휴먼 은행원 발화의 의인화 수준이 사용자 경험에 미치는 영향: 사회적 실재감, 친밀감, 신뢰도, 인지된 지능, 유용성을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Bomi;Jang, Seojin;Kang, Hyunmin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2022
  • As the 3D modeling technology and conversational algorithm is developed, digital humans are being used in various fields, and also virtual bankers have begun to appear in banks, including major banks such as Shin-Han Bank and Nong-Hyup Bank. However, most of the research of digital human mainly focus on its appearance, and research on robot persona that should be considered in anthropomorphizing a robot is insufficient. In this study, an experiment was conducted to find out the user experience of three scenarios (student ID receipt, deposit and withdrawal account opening, leasehold loan consultation) in which the level of anthropomorphism of the speech strategy and the level of personal information use differed in the specific context of banking. As a result of the study, social presence and usefulness had an interactive effect on the scenario and the level of anthropomorphism. There was no interaction effect on intimacy, trustworthiness, and perceived intelligence, but a tendency could be confirmed.

An analysis study on the quality of article to improve the performance of hate comments discrimination (악성댓글 판별의 성능 향상을 위한 품사 자질에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung Ju;Min, Moon Jong;Kim, Pan Koo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2021
  • One of the social aspects that changes as the use of the Internet becomes widespread is communication in online space. In the past, only one-on-one conversations were possible remotely, except when they were physically in the same space, but nowadays, technology has been developed to enable communication with a large number of people remotely through bulletin boards, communities, and social network services. Due to the development of such information and communication networks, life becomes more convenient, and at the same time, the damage caused by rapid information exchange is also constantly increasing. Recently, cyber crimes such as sending sexual messages or personal attacks to certain people with recognition on the Internet, such as not only entertainers but also influencers, have occurred, and some of those exposed to these cybercrime have committed suicide. In this paper, in order to reduce the damage caused by malicious comments, research a method for improving the performance of discriminate malicious comments through feature extraction based on parts-of-speech.

T-commerce Trends and Development Model Proposal -Focusing on Broadcasting Screens and Customer Data Utilization- (T커머스 동향 및 발전모델 제안 -방송화면 및 고객데이터 활용중심-)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify trends in T commerce and further propose ways to improve customer data-based services and development models for changes in broadcasting screens with the expansion of IPTV subscribers. Implementing a customized shopping model like mobile through TV media and improving customer satisfaction will reduce customer departures and provide a more convenient shopping environment through large screens. We would like to learn about the current status and problems of T commerce broadcasting and explain some technically validated models (channel-in-channel, AI speaker) and talk about improvement of legal (broadcasting and Internet multimedia business law) constraints.

A Data Analysis and Visualization of AI Ethics -Focusing on the interactive AI service 'Lee Luda'- (인공지능 윤리 인식에 대한 데이터 분석 및 시각화 연구 -대화형 인공지능 서비스 '이루다'를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Su-Ryeon;Choi, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2022
  • As artificial intelligence services targeting humans increase, social demands are increasing that artificial intelligence should also be made on an ethical basis. Following this trend, the government and businesses are preparing policies and norms related to artificial intelligence ethics. In order to establish reasonable policies and norms, the first step is to understand the public's perceptions. In this paper, social data and news comments were collected and analyzed to understand the public's perception related to artificial intelligence and ethics. Interest analysis, emotional analysis, and discourse analysis were performed and visualized on the collected datasets. As a result of the analysis, interest in "artificial intelligence ethics" and "artificial intelligence" favorability showed an inversely proportional correlation. As a result of discourse analysis, the biggest issue was "personal information leakage," and it also showed a discourse on contamination and deflection of learning data and whether computer-made artificial intelligence should be given a legal personality. This study can be used as data to grasp the public's perception when preparing artificial intelligence ethical norms and policies.

Effectiveness of droplet protective screens and portable air purifiers against droplet and airborne transmission during conversation (비말 가림막과 휴대형 공기청정기 사용에 의한 대화 중 비말 및 공기전파 저감 효과)

  • Jieun, Heo;Dongho, Shin;Hee-Joo, Cho;Hyun-Seol, Park;Yun-Haeng, Joe
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2022
  • Currently, droplet protective screens (DPSs) are used to prevent the spread of respiratory diseases. As virus particles can maintain their infective in indoor environments, recent studies have investigated the risk of airborne transmission. However, the ability of DPSs to block airborne transmission has not been verified yet. In this study, the preventive ability of DPSs against droplet and airborne transmission was evaluated. Moreover, the effectiveness of a Portable air purifier (PAP) was investigated. According to results, in a simulated room where an infectious person spoke, the DPS blocked more than 90% of the micron-sized droplets (with a diameter larger than 1 ㎛) transmitted to the front of the infectious person. However, sub-micron droplets (with a diameter smaller than 1 ㎛) passed through the DPS and spread in a room. However, the PAP reduced the amount of both micron and sub-micron droplets transmitted to the front of the infectious person. When the PAP airflow direction was set from the DPS surface to the free space near the infectious person, improved prevention against droplet and airborne transmission was recorded. However, airborne transmission was accelerated when the PAP airflow direction was set from the free space to the DPS surface.

A Study on the RPA Interface Method for Hybrid AI Chatbot Implementation (하이브리드 AI 챗봇 구현을 위한 RPA연계 방안 연구)

  • Cheonsu, Jeong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) prolongs along with the development of artificial intelligence technology, a non-contact society has become commonplace. Many companies are promoting digital transformation and the activation of artificial intelligence introduction to respond to this which leads to dramatic increase of demand for Chatbot. In addition, a Chatbot has reached the point of processing business transactions from responding simple inquiries. However, it is necessary to develop an API to interface with the legacy system and there are many difficulties in connecting. To solve this, it is becoming important to establish a hybrid Chatbot environment through RPA interface. Recently, the combination of RPA and Chatbot is considered an effective tool for handling many business processes. But, there are many difficulties due to the lack of interface cases and the difficulty in finding a method to development them. This study suggests a method for building a hybrid Chatbot which is an interface Chatbot(Conversational UX) and RPA(Task Automation) from the perspective of hyper-automation based on actual development cases and review of literature review is presented, so that the interface method can be understood and develop more easily. Therefore, there are implications for actively using AI Chatbot for digital transformation.

Development of TPACK and mathematical communication of pre-service teachers in math classes using apps for group creativity (집단창의성 발현을 위한 앱 활용 수학 수업을 위한 예비교사의 TPACK과 의사소통 능력 신장 방안)

  • Kim, Bumi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.195-224
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    • 2022
  • In this study, pre-service mathematics teachers cultivated technology content teaching knowledge (TPACK) in the regular curriculum of the College of Education. The course was designed to enhance pre-service teachers' mathematical communication skills by using an application, which is a mobile mathematics learning content for the development of group creativity of high school students. The educational program to improve mathematics teaching expertise using the application for group creativity expression consists of pre-education, goal setting, planning, teaching at school, and evaluation. In this process, pre-service teachers evaluated technology tools. They also wrote a task dialogue, lesson play, reflective journal, and lesson plan to guide high school students to develop group creativity in both app activities. As a result of the educational program, pre-service mathematics teachers cultivated TPACK and enhanced their mathematical communication skills with high school students to develop group creativity.

Korean Emotional Speech and Facial Expression Database for Emotional Audio-Visual Speech Generation (대화 영상 생성을 위한 한국어 감정음성 및 얼굴 표정 데이터베이스)

  • Baek, Ji-Young;Kim, Sera;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a database is collected for extending the speech synthesis model to a model that synthesizes speech according to emotions and generating facial expressions. The database is divided into male and female data, and consists of emotional speech and facial expressions. Two professional actors of different genders speak sentences in Korean. Sentences are divided into four emotions: happiness, sadness, anger, and neutrality. Each actor plays about 3300 sentences per emotion. A total of 26468 sentences collected by filming this are not overlap and contain expression similar to the corresponding emotion. Since building a high-quality database is important for the performance of future research, the database is assessed on emotional category, intensity, and genuineness. In order to find out the accuracy according to the modality of data, the database is divided into audio-video data, audio data, and video data.

Between Destruction and Rebirth: Transformation of Jesus into a Hillbilly of the Graphic Novel, Songy of Paradise (파괴와 부활 사이에서: 만화 『낙원의 쏭이』에 나타나는 예수의 촌뜨기로의 전환)

  • Kim, Hae-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2022
  • John Milton's 17th century epic poem, Paradise Regained, is deconstructed or re-birthed in Panter's new graphic novel, Songy of Paradise in 2017, and the most notable change comes from the main character, Jesus. In the original text, Jesus as an "anointed universal King" achieves his greatness in the progress of lonely journey, and is declared as Son of God. Therefore, Panter's description of Songy as hillbilly is quite stunning. Panter's Punk vagabond, however, shares common aspects with Milton's Jesus in terms of his stubborn resistance against Satan's temptation. Jesus and Songy succeeds in the battle against Satan leading their talk into the "failure of a conversation." This study examines how ironically this punk art embraces the original character of the grand epic while destroying it utterly.