• Title/Summary/Keyword: 對話

Search Result 3,158, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Differential Strategy of Cultural Resource Development in Jung-Won Cultural Region (중원문화권의 문화재 개발의 차별화 전략)

  • Yeh, Kyong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.132-150
    • /
    • 2004
  • According to cultural characteristics, Jung-Won cultural region are divided 10 sub-regions. These regions must be highlighted cultural image as core symbols and created new and regional culture to differentiate development strategy of cultural resources: (1) Chungju: historical and cultural region(stone pagoda of Tap-Pungri), (2) Zechun: cultural region of the righteous soldiers (captain Yu, In-Suk), (3) Dunyang: cultural region of Gogurue(mountain castle of On-Dal), (4) Chongju: educational and cultural region(Zikzi and Chull Dandgan), (5) Boeun: cultural region of buddhism(Bupzoo temple,) (6) Okchun: cultural region of Silla and Bakje(war of Silla and Bakje), (7) Yongdong: cultural region of three provinces(harmony monument stone of Samdobong), (8) Eunsung: cultural region of scholar spirit(Monument of 6. 25 war), (9) Goessan: cultural legion of cofucianism(confucianist Song, Shi-Reull), (10) Zinchun: cultural region of Sam-Guk unification spirit (general Kim, You-Shin).

  • PDF

Privilege Delegation Protocol Providing Delegation Traceability Using ID-based Cryptosystem in X.509 Proxy Certificate Environment (X.509 대리 인증서 환경에서 위임 추적 기능을 제공하는 ID 기반 암호 시스템 기반 권한 위임 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Youn-Ho;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.35 no.9_10
    • /
    • pp.441-451
    • /
    • 2008
  • Currently, the X.509 proxy certificate is widely used to delegate an entity's right to another entity in the computational grid environment. However it has two drawbacks: the potential security threat caused by intraceability of a delegation chain and the inefficiency caused by an interactive communication between the right grantor and the right grantee on the delegation protocol. To address these problems for computational grids, we propose a new delegation protocol without additional cost. We use an ID-based key generation technique to generate a proxy private key which is a means to exercise the delegated signing right. By applying the ID-based key generation technique, the proposed protocol has the delegation traceability and the non-interactive delegation property. Since the right delegation occurs massively in the computational grid environment, our protocol can contribute the security enhancement by providing the delegation traceability and the efficiency enhancement by reducing the inter-domain communication cost.

Adaptive Noise Canceller by Weight Updating Control Method for Speech Enhancement (음성향상을 위한 가중치 갱신제어방식의 적응소음제거기)

  • Kim, Gyu-Dong;Lee, Yun-Jung;Kim, Pil-Un;Chang, Yong-Min;Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1004-1016
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper we proposed a Weight-Update-Control Adaptive Noise Canceller which improves speech when environmental noise is stationary and it is hard to acquire a reference signal. Adaptive Noise Canceller(ANC) needs a reference signal, but it is not easy to measure pure noise without voice for reference in factory. Because there are mixed various mechanical noise and workers' voice. Therefore ANC is not suitable to reduce background noise. So we proposed the method that uses an arbitrary constant as an input signal and inputs microphone signal to the reference signal. The noise is eliminated using updated weights in non-speech range. In speech range the weight is fixed and the modified voice is acquired then voice is restored through transversal filter. The proposed method is based on facts that the factory noise is stationary and the noise is not changed in short conversation range. As a result of simulation using MATLAB, we confirmed that the proposed method is effective for reducing factory noise and has high signal to noise ratio(SNR).

  • PDF

Exploring Pedagogical Potential of UMPC with Small Group Study in Elementary School (u-러닝 도구로서의 UMPC 활용학습에 대한 탐색적 연구 -초등교실에서의 모둠학습을 중심으로-)

  • Yi, Moon-Ho;Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.215-225
    • /
    • 2007
  • The portability and immediate communication properties of mobile devices such as UMPC influence the learning processes in interacting with peers, accessing resources and transferring data. This study explores the pedagogical potential of UMPC, being utilized in inquiry-based learning process in elementary school setting. Inquiry-based teaming, offering a powerful option for occasional projects and lab activities, is a style particularly well-suited for out-of-school programs because they have a freer hand to complement, enhance, and expand on the work that children are doing in their K-12 classes. A set of questionnaires measuring the level of interest and class achievement were answered by the students before and after the inquiry-based science class in elementary school. Statistical results show that most of the students prefer UPMC-based class to the traditional class. Some guidelines for effective UPMC-based class are also provided.

Effects of Hf Addition on Microstructure and Hot Workability of Fe-30at.%A1-5at.%Cr Alloy (Hf가 첨가된 Fe-30at.%A1-5at.%Cr 합금의 미세조직 및 열간압연가공 특성)

  • Yoon, Kye-Lim;Lee, Doh-Jae;Baek, Dae-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Ku
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.336-342
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to examine the effects of adding 0.3at.%Hf in Fe-30at.%Al-5at.%Cr alloy on the variation of microstructures and hot workability. The effect of hot rolling on mechanical properties was estimated by measuring the elongation and tensile strength after rolling at 800 and 1000 respectively. Microstructure of Fe-30at.%Al-5at.%Cr alloy was consisted of large equiaxed grains and it was changed to quasi-equiaxed or columnar structures by adding 0.3at.%Hf to Fe-30at.%Al-5at.%Cr alloy. Every specimens showed a decreased tensile strength after hot rolling compared to that of before rolling. The elongation was increased by hot rolling. Remarkable changes in elongation by hot rollong was observed such as from 1.4% to 4.5% elongation at the specimen of 0.3at.%Hf added to Fe-30at.%Al-5at.%Cr. Fe-30at.%Al-5at.%Cr alloy showed typical cleavage fracture on tensile failure and hot rolling has negligible effects on fracture mode in this alloy. However at the alloy containing Hf fracture mode was changed by hot rolling from intergranular to mixed intergranular and transgranular fracture mode.

  • PDF

Effects of Organizational Communication Satisfaction of Teacher Librarians on Informational and Educational Services in School Libraries (사서교사의 조직 커뮤니케이션 만족도가 학교도서관의 정보·교육봉사에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-92
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of organizational communication satisfaction of teacher librarians on the informational and educational service and to draw implications for improvement of the school libraries' educational role. According to the results of the analysis, teacher librarians have preferred informal communication by conversation and face-to-face talk with superiors or co-workers and horizontal communication during their performance. Characteristics of teacher librarians, such as career, gender and school levels, have influential effect on user education, libraryassisted instruction, reading and information literacy instruction. The more teacher librarians felt satisfaction of the informal communication, the more textbook-related reference lists are offered. Horizontal communication have a positive influence on information literacy instruction. However, teacher librarians should utilize cooperative statements, committees and councils and actively participate in those horizontal communication methods to share the vision and aims of school libraries with the larger school community. Teacher librarians also should put more efforts into developing their leadership role and marketing strategies in order to overcome the weaknesses of informal communication.

Semantic Service Composition Based on Semantic Broker (시맨틱 브로커 기반 시맨틱 서비스 조합)

  • Jung, Hanmin;Lee, Mi-Kyoung;You, Beom-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 2009
  • Semantic service can be defined as the service providing search API or reasoning API based on ontology and Web Services. It performs a pre-defined task by exploiting URI, classes, and properties. This study introduces a semantic service composition method based on a semantic broker referring ontology and management information of semantic services stored in a semantic service manager with requirements of the user. The requirements consist of input instances, an output class, a visualization type, semantic service names, and property names. This composition method provides dynamically generated semantic service pipelines including composit semantic services. The user can execute the pipelines provided by the semantic broker to find a meaningful semantic pipeline. After all, this study contributes to develop a system supporting human service planners who want to find composit semantic services among distributed semantic services.

  • PDF

Design and Development of the Multiple Kinect Sensor-based Exercise Pose Estimation System (다중 키넥트 센서 기반의 운동 자세 추정 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Yongjoo;Park, Kyoung Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.558-567
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this research, we developed an efficient real-time human exercise pose estimation system using multiple Kinects. The main objective of this system is to measure and recognize the user's posture (such as knee curl or lunge) more accurately by employing Kinects on the front and the sides. Especially it is designed as an extensible and modular method which enables to support various additional postures in the future. This system is configured as multiple clients and the Unity3D server. The client processes Kinect skeleton data and send to the server. The server performs the multiple-Kinect calibration process and then applies the pose estimation algorithm based on the Kinect-based posture recognition model using feature extractions and the weighted averaging of feature values for different Kinects. This paper presents the design and implementation of the human exercise pose estimation system using multiple Kinects and also describes how to build and execute an interactive Unity3D exergame.

Hybrid Channel Model in Parallel File System (병렬 파일 시스템에서의 하이브리드 채널 모델)

  • Lee, Yoon-Young;Hwangbo, Jun-Hyung;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.10A no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2003
  • Parallel file system solves I/O bottleneck to store a file distributedly and read it parallel exchanging messages among computers that is connected multiple computers with high speed networks. However, they do not consider the message characteristics and performances are decreased. Accordingly, the current study proposes the Hybrid Channel model (HCM) as a message-management method, whereby the messages of a parallel file system are classified by a message characteristic between control messages and file data blocks, and the communication channel is divided into a message channel and data channel. The message channel then transfers the control messages through TCP/IP with reliability, while the data channel that is implemented by Virtual Interface Architecture (VIA) transfers the file data blocks at high speed. In tests, the proposed parallel file system that is implemented by HCM exhibited a considerably improved performance.

Reliable Data Aggregation Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 신뢰성 있는 데이터 병합 프로토콜)

  • Shin Sang-Ryul;Lee Jong-Il;Baek Jang-Woon;Seo Dae-Wha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.303-310
    • /
    • 2006
  • In sensor network environments, a sensor node has a limited power because of their resource constraints. Therefore it is important to efficiently use its power in sensor networks. Power consumption of sensor node is closely related to its amount of transmission data. So, we need to reduce the transmission data in order to minimize the power consumption. And sensor networks are inherently unreliable because radio transmission can fail, node can move, and so on. In this paper, we propose the reliable data aggregation protocol in order to these problems. This protocol performs the routing and the query inserting process at the same time to minimize the packet loss caused by network changes. And, this protocol removes the unnecessary routing caused by the periodic routing without query. Additionally, we suggest the countermeasure algorithm against the frequent errors in sensor networks.