• 제목/요약/키워드:

검색결과 450건 처리시간 0.027초

보건교육사 직무 및 자격제도에 관한 연구 (Role and the Operating Qualification System of Health Education Specialists)

  • 김민경;신경애;류황건
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose : This study was to suggest a recommendation of the role and the operating qualification system of health education specialists. Method : This study was conducted by law and descriptive literature review on health education and health promotion. Result : This study was to analysis of the contents of the National Health Promotion Law and the relevant literature. Conclusion : This study was to analyze the suggestions below to research a health education specialists qualifications and duties and role-specific factors based on the content of legislation and review of the literature.

대학생의 흡연 및 음주 행태 관련 분석 (A Study of the Smoking and Drinking Behaviors among University and College Students)

  • 김민경;신경애
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives : This Study was to understand the relationship between smoking and drinking behaviors among some Korean university and college students. Methods : This study is based on data from National Survey of Health and Nutrition 2013 carried by Ministry of Health and Welfare. The respondents consisted of 319 students. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 program. Results : The analysis of the correlation between smoking and drinking behaviors. Conclusions : To explore the smoking and drinking problem among university and college students, the first step should be a national representative survey with scientific methods. And health promotion program should be targeted at university and college students considering smoking and drinking behaviors. Also, the health policy for students, through various ways, such as health counselling service, health education should be employed.

SDS 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 파라미터 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Nonlinear Parameter Optimization Problem using SDS Algorithm)

  • 이영진;장용훈;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.623-625
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper focuses on the fast convergence in nonlinear parameter optimization which is necessary for the fitting of nonlinear models to data. The simulated annealing(SA) and genetic algorithm(GA), which are widely used for combinatorial optimization problems, are stochastic strategy for search of the ground state and a powerful tool for optimization. However, their main disadvantage is the long convergence time by unnecessary extra works. It is also recognised that gradient-based nonlinear programing techniques would typically fail to find global minimum. Therefore, this paper develops a modified SA which is the SDS(Stochastic deterministic stochastic) algorithm can minimize cost function of optimal problem.

  • PDF

응급구조(학)과 학생들의 코로나 19 유행 시 실습 경험에 따른 실습 자기효능감, 응급구조사 이미지, 전공만족도 비교 (Practice experience of paramedic students during COVID-19 in areas of practice self-efficacy, paramedic image, and major satisfaction)

  • 박재성;김예림
    • 한국응급구조학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was performed to compare and analyze practice self-efficacy, paramedics image, and major satisfaction according to paramedic students practice experience. Methods: The subjects of this study were 224 paramedic students from universities across the country. The analysis methods were completed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program as the frequency percentage, mean±standard deviation, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation, and logistic regression. Results: It was found that students who experienced practical training had higher levels of practical self-efficacy compared to students who did not (adj OR=3.947, 95% CI=1.932-8.061). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is thought that educational strategies and measures in the absence of practice in the paramedic students.

DPF를 적용한 배압 감응형 배기시스템에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Exhaust Gas Pressure Response Exhaust System with DPF)

  • 기시우;염광욱;이정호;함성훈
    • 한국가스학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 유해배출물질 저감장치인 DPF의 문제를 해소하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 양방향으로 분기되는 배기가스 유로를 통하여 자동차의 엔진 구동시 발생되는 배기가스를 효율적으로 유도하고 2개의 DPF 장치를 장착함으로서 교번작용을 통한 유해배출물질 정화 및 재생연소특성을 효율적으로 적용할 수 있도록 개발한다. DPF 내부에 입자상물질 적층현상으로 인한 배기가스의 내부압력 증가를 피할 수 있고, 출력저하 및 연비효율이 떨어지는 등의 문제를 획기적으로 개선하여 고효율의 출력을 유도할 수 있는 자동차 배기가스 정화 시스템을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.

압력 생체되먹임 기구를 이용한 케겔 운동이 최대 수의적 환기량과 배 근육 두께에 미치는 사전 연구 (A Preliminary Study of the Effect of Kegel Exercise Using a Pressure Biofeedback Unit on Maximum Voluntary Ventilation and Abdominal Muscle Thickness)

  • 이경순;박강희;박한규
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose : Kegel exercises reported that it is effective in managing stress-related or complex urinary incontinence through contraction and relaxation of the pelvic floor muscles. In many previous studies, it was confirmed that Kegel exercise is involved in respiration as well as urinary system diseases. However, there is a lack of research on the effect of pelvic setting when performing Kegel exercises. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effect on maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) and abdominal muscle thickness through Kegel exercise after lumbar-pelvic motor control using pressure biofeedback unit (PBU). Methods : The subjects of this study were 10 healthy female students in their 20s. Subjects measured MVV with a spirometer. In hooklying, external oblique, internal oblique, and transverse abdominis of the dominant hand were measured using ultrasound. The measured value was an average of three times. After one week of intervention, measurements were made in the same manner. Before Kegel exercise, pelvic setting training was performed using PBU. In hooklying, PBU was placed in the waist and set to 40 mmHg, and it was adjusted to 60 mmHg through pelvic muscle contraction. For Kegel exercise, the pelvis was first set using PBU, and then the pelvic floor muscles were contracted for 8 seconds and relaxed for 8 seconds, 10 times, 1 set, and 3 sets. Results : In MVV, a significant difference was confirmed after exercise than before exercise (p<.05). There was also a significant difference in abdominal muscle thickness before and after exercise (p<.05). Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, Kegel exercise using PBU had an effect on MVV and abdominal muscle thickness. However, since this study was conducted without a control group as a preliminary study, additional research should be conducted to supplement this.