• Title/Summary/Keyword: -similarity

Search Result 271, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Signature-based Indexing Scheme for Similar Sub-Trajectory Retrieval of Moving Objects (이동 객체의 유사 부분궤적 검색을 위한 시그니쳐-기반 색인 기법)

  • Shim, Choon-Bo;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.11D no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-258
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, there have been researches on storage and retrieval technique of moving objects, which are highly concerned by user in database application area such as video databases, spatio-temporal databases, and mobile databases. In this paper, we propose a new signature-based indexing scheme which supports similar sub-trajectory retrieval at well as good retrieval performance on moving objects trajectories. Our signature-based indexing scheme is classified into concatenated signature-based indexing scheme for similar sub-trajectory retrieval, entitled CISR scheme and superimposed signature-based indexing scheme for similar sub-trajectory retrieval, entitled SISR scheme according to generation method of trajectory signature based on trajectory data of moving object. Our indexing scheme can improve retrieval performance by reducing a large number of disk access on data file because it first scans all signatures and does filtering before accessing the data file. In addition, we can encourage retrieval efficiency by appling k-warping algorithm to measure the similarity between query trajectory and data trajectory. Final]y, we evaluate the performance on sequential scan method(SeqScan), CISR scheme, and SISR scheme in terms of data insertion time, retrieval time, and storage overhead. We show from our experimental results that both CISR scheme and SISR scheme are better than sequential scan in terms of retrieval performance and SISR scheme is especially superior to the CISR scheme.

Personalized Document Summarization Using NMF and Clustering (군집과 비음수 행렬 분해를 이용한 개인화된 문서 요약)

  • Park, Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.151-155
    • /
    • 2009
  • We proposes a new method using the non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) and clustering method to extract the sentences for personalized document summarization. The proposed method uses clustering method for retrieving documents to extract sentences which are well reflected topics and sub-topics in document. Beside it can extract sentences with respect to query which are well reflected user interesting by using the inherent semantic features in document by NMF. The experimental results shows that the proposed method achieves better performance than other methods use the similarity and the NMF.

  • PDF

Computational Investigation of Similarity Law and Wind Tunnel Testing for Side Jet Influence on Supersonic Missile Aerodynamics (초음속 유도탄의 측추력기 작동시 풍동실험을 위한 CFD 해석 연구)

  • Hong S. K.;Sung W. J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2002
  • Computational study has been undertaken to investigate the aerodynamic influence of side jet on a supersonic missile and to find a similarity condition between the flight condition and the wind tunnel testing. Tasks were performed to validate the existing Raytheon test body with side jet, to simulate the flow inside the supersonic wind tunnel, and to compare the flow fields between the missile in free flight and that in the wind tunnel. Then sub-scale model of body-tail configuration was analyzed to estimate the influence of the side jet on the missile components. It Is found that the influence of side Jet is not as significant on the tail region as on the body surface and a simple algebraic formula for aerodynamic coefficients accounting for the side jet as a point force may be cautiously utilized in setting up control logic.

  • PDF

Computational Investigation of Similarity Law and Wind Tunnel Testing for Side Jet Influence on Supersonic Missile Aerodynamics (초음속 유도탄의 측추력기 작동시 풍동실험을 위한 CFD 해석 연구)

  • Hong S. K.;Sung W. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2002
  • Computational study has been undertaken to investigate the aerodynamic influence of side jet on a supersonic missile and to find a similarity condition between the flight condition and the wind tunnel testing. Tasks were peformed to validate the existing Raytheon test body with side jet, to simulate the flow inside the supersonic wind tunnel, and to compare the flow fields between the missile in free flight and that in the wind tunnel. Then sub-scale model of body-tail configuration was analyzed to estimate the influence of the side jet on the missile components. It is found that the influence of side jet is not as significant on the tail region as on the body surface and a simple algebraic formula for aerodynamic coefficients accounting for the side jet as a point force may be cautiously utilized in setting up control logic.

  • PDF

Study on Possibility of PrBaMn2O5+δ as Fuel Electrode Material of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell (이중 페로브스카이트 촉매 PrBaMn2O5+δ의 고온전기분해조(Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell) 연료극 촉매로 적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Youngjin;Kim, Dongyeon;Bae, Joongmyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.491-496
    • /
    • 2017
  • The hydrogen($H_2$) is promising energy carrier of renewable energy in the microgrid system such as small village and military base due to its high energy density, pure emission and convenient transportation. $H_2$ can be generated by photocatalytic water splitting, gasification of biomass and water electrolysis driven by solar cell or wind turbine. Solid oxide electrolysis cells(SOECs) are the most efficient way to mass production due to high operating temperature improving the electrode kinetics and reducing the electrolyte resistance. The SOECs are consist of nickel-yttria stabilized zirconia(NiO-YSZ) fuel electrode / YSZ electrolyte / lanthanum strontium manganite-YSZ(LSM-YSZ) air electrode due to similarity to Solid Oxide Fuel Cells(SOFCs). The Ni-YSZ most widely used fuel electrode shows several problems at SOEC mode such as degradation of the fuel electrode because of Ni particle's redox reaction and agglomeration. Therefore Ni-YSZ need to be replaced to an alternative fuel electrode material. In this study, We studied on the Double perovskite $PrBrMnO_{5+{\delta}}$(PBMO) due to its high electric conductivity, catalytic activity and electrochemical stability. PBMO was impregnated into the scaffold electrolyte $La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2}Ga_{0.85}Mg_{0.15}O_{3-{\delta}}$(LSGM) to be synthesized at low temperature for avoiding secondary phase generated when it exposed to high temperature. The Half cell test was conducted at SOECs and SOFCs modes.

Endophytic Fungi of Salt-Tolerant Plants: Diversity and Ability to Promote Plant Growth

  • Khalmuratova, Irina;Choi, Doo-Ho;Kim, Jong-Guk;Lee, In–Seon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.31 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1526-1532
    • /
    • 2021
  • Suaeda australis, Phragmites australis, Suaeda maritima, Suaeda glauca Bunge, and Limonium tetragonum in the Seocheon salt marsh on the west coast of the Korean Penincula were sampled in order to identify the endophytes inhabiting the roots. A total of 128 endophytic fungal isolates belonging to 31 different genera were identified using the fungal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene. Fusarium, Paraconiothyrium and Alternaria were the most commonly isolated genera in the plant root samples. Various diversity indicators were used to assess the diversity of the isolated fungi. Pure cultures containing each of the 128 endophytic fungi, respectively, were tested for the plant growth-promoting abilities of the fungus on Waito-C rice germinals. The culture filtrate of the isolate Lt-1-3-3 significantly increased the growth of shoots compared to the shoots treated with the control. Lt-1-3-3 culture filtrate was analyzed and showed the presence of gibberellins (GA1 2.487 ng/ml, GA3 2.592 ng/ml, GA9 3.998, and GA24 6.191 ng/ml). The culture filtrate from the Lt-1-3-3 fungal isolate produced greater amounts of GA9 and GA24 than the wild-type Gibberella fujikuroi, a fungus known to produce large amounts of gibberellins. By the molecular analysis, fungal isolate Lt-1-3-3 was identified as Gibberella intermedia, with 100% similarity.

Windowed Wavelet Stereo Matching Using Shift ability (이동성(shift ability)을 이용한 윈도우 웨이블릿 스테레오 정합)

  • 신재민;이호근;하영호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.1C
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a wavelet-based stereo matching algorithm to obtain an accurate disparity map in wavelet transformed domain by using a shift ability property, a modified wavelet transform, the similarities for their sub-bands, and a hierarchical structure is proposed. New approaches for stereo matching by lots of feature information are to utilize translation-variant results of the sub-bands in the wavelet transformed domain because they cannot literally expect translation invariance in a system based on convolution and sub-sampling. After the similarity matching for each sub-band, we can easily find optimal matched-points because the sub-bands appearance of the shifted signals is definitely different from that of the original signal with no shift.

Variovorax terrae sp. nov. Isolated from Soil with Potential Antioxidant Activity

  • Woo, Chae Yung;Kim, Jaisoo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.32 no.7
    • /
    • pp.855-861
    • /
    • 2022
  • A white-pigmented, non-motile, gram-negative, and rod-shaped bacterium, designated CYS-02T, was isolated from soil sampled at Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. Cells were strictly aerobic, grew optimally at 20-28℃ and hydrolyzed Tween 40. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strain CYS-02T formed a lineage within the family Comamonadaceae and clustered as members of the genus Variovorax. The closest members were Variovorax guangxiensis DSM 27352T (98.6% sequence similarity), Variovorax paradoxus NBRC 15149T (98.5%), and Variovorax gossypii JM-310T (98.3%). The principal respiratory quinone was Q-8 and the major polar lipids contain phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylethanolamine (PG), and diphosphatidylglycerol (DPG). The predominant cellular fatty acids were C16:0, summed feature 3 (C16:1ω7c and/or C16:1ω6c) and summed feature 8 (C18:1ω7c and/or C18:1ω6c). The DNA GC content was 67.7 mol%. The ANI and dDDH values between strain CYS-02T and the closest members in the genus Variovorax were ≤ 79.0 and 22.4%, respectively, and the AAI and POCP values between CYS-02T and the other related species in the family Comamonadaceae were > 70% and > 50%, respectively. The genome of strain CYS-02T showed a putative terpene biosynthetic cluster responsible for antioxidant activity which was supported by DPPH radical scavenging activity test. Based on genomic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses, strain CYS-02T was classified into a novel species in the genus Variovorax, for which the name Variovorax terrae sp. nov., has been proposed. The type strain is CYS-02T (= KACC 22656T = NBRC 00115645T).

Aureivirga callyspongiae sp. nov., Isolated from Marine Sponge Callyspongia elegans

  • Park, So Hyun;Kim, Ji Young;Heo, Moon Soo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.384-390
    • /
    • 2021
  • A Gram-negative, aerobic, motile by gliding, and rod-shaped marine bacterium, designated CE67T was isolated from the marine sponge Callyspongia elegans on Biyang-do in Jeju Island. The CE67T strain grew optimally at 25℃, pH 7.5, and in the presence of 2-3% (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that strain CE67T was related to the genus Aureivirga and had the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the Aureivirga marina VIII.04T type strain (96.3%). The primary fatty acids (>10%) of strain CE67T were iso-C15:0 (35.3%) and iso-C17:0 3OH (21.8%). The polar lipid profile of strain CE67T contained phosphatidylethanolamine, unidentified aminolipids, and unidentified lipids. The predominant menaquinone was MK-6. The DNA G+C content was 29.1 mol%. Based on the polyphasic taxonomic analysis, strain CE67T was determined to be a representative novel species of the genus Aureivirga for which we propose the name Aureivirga callyspongiae sp. nov., whose strain type is CE67T (=KCTC 42847T=JCM 34566T).

Factors Influencing the Camber of Cofired Resistor/Low Temperature Cofired Ceramics (LTCC) Bi-Layers (동시 소성된 저항/저온 동시 소성 세라믹(LTCC) 이중층의 캠버에 영향을 미치는 인자)

  • Ok Yeon Hong;Seok-Hong Min
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.12
    • /
    • pp.537-549
    • /
    • 2023
  • The sintering shrinkage behaviors of low temperature cofired ceramics (LTCC) and resistors were compared using commercial LTCC and thick-film resistor pastes, and factors influencing the camber of cofired resistor/LTCC bi-layers were also investigated. The onset of sintering shrinkage of the resistor occurred earlier than that of LTCC in all resistors, but the end of sintering shrinkage of the resistor occurred earlier or later than that of LTCC depending on the composition of the resistor. The sintering shrinkage end temperature and the sintering shrinkage temperature interval of the resistor increased as the RuO2/glass volume ratio of the resistor increased. The camber of cofired resistor/LTCC bi-layers was obtained using three different methods, all of which showed nearly identical trends. The camber of cofired resistor/LTCC bi-layers was not affected by either the difference in linear shrinkage strain after sintering between LTCC and resistors or the similarity of sintering shrinkage temperature ranges of LTCC and resistors. However, it was strongly affected by the RuO2/glass volume ratio of the resistor. The content of Ag and Pd had no effect on the sintering shrinkage end temperature or sintering shrinkage temperature interval of the resistor, or on the camber of cofired resistor/LTCC bi-layers.