• Title/Summary/Keyword: (s,S) 재고관리

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Optimal Policy for (s, S) Inventory System Characterized by Renewal Arrival Process of Demand through Simulation Sensitivity Analysis (수요가 재생 도착과정을 따르는 (s, S) 재고 시스템에서 시뮬레이션 민감도 분석을 이용한 최적 전략)

  • 권치명
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2003
  • This paper studies an optimal policy for a certain class of (s, S) inventory control systems, where the demands are characterized by the renewal arrival process. To minimize the average cost over a simulation period, we apply a stochastic optimization algorithm which uses the gradients of parameters, s and S. We obtain the gradients of objective function with respect to ordering amount S and reorder point s via a combined perturbation method. This method uses the infinitesimal perturbation analysis and the smoothed perturbation analysis alternatively according to occurrences of ordering event changes. The optimal estimates of s and S from our simulation results are quite accurate. We consider that this may be due to the estimated gradients of little noise from the regenerative system simulation, and their effect on search procedure when we apply the stochastic optimization algorithm. The directions for future study stemming from this research pertain to extension to the more general inventory system with regard to demand distribution, backlogging policy, lead time, and inter-arrival times of demands. Another direction involves the efficiency of stochastic optimization algorithm related to searching procedure for an improving point of (s, S).

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Estimation of Economical Efficiency in Multi-Echelon Inventory System through Coordination of Inventory Replenishment Period (재고보충주기의 조정을 통한 다단계 재고시스템의 경제성 평가)

  • Kim, Myeong-Hun;Kim, Byeong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 2007
  • Recently business enterprises have forced to face in fierce competition in today's global markets due to the short life cycles of products and the higher expectation of customers. Together with continuing advances in communications and transportation technologies, these environments have motivated the continuous evolution of the supply chain and the management techniques. This paper consider three-echelon inventory system which consist of one manufacturer, one distributor and N retailers for a single product under assumption of constant demand. This paper propose the inventory replenishment period using heuristic method and order policy through coordination of inventory replenishment period. The simulation results show that decrease the total cost of the three-echelon inventory system.

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Application of Stochastic Optimization Method to (s, S) Inventory System ((s, S) 재고관리 시스템에 대한 확률최적화 기법의 응용)

  • Chimyung Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we focus an optimal policy focus optimal class of (s, S) inventory control systems. To this end, we use the perturbation analysis and apply a stochastic optimization algorithm to minimize the average cost over a period. We obtain the gradients of objective function with respect to ordering amount S and reorder point s via a combined perturbation method. This method uses the infinitesimal perturbation analysis and the smoothed perturbation analysis alternatively according to occurrences of ordering event changes. Our simulation results indicate that the optimal estimates of s and S obtained from a stochastic optimization algorithm are quite accurate. We consider that this may be due to the estimated gradients of little noise from the regenerative system simulation, and their effect on search procedure when we apply the stochastic optimization algorithm. The directions for future study stemming from this research pertain to extension to the more general inventory system with regard to demand distribution, backlogging policy, lead time, and review period. Another directions involves the efficiency of stochastic optimization algorithm related to searching procedure for an improving point of (s, S).

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A Case Study for Implementation of Korea Air Force's F-15K Assets Management System (RFID 활용 공군 신무기 자산관리시스템 구축 사례)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lim, Jung-Mi;Kim, Dae-Geun
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2006
  • 최근 각광받고 있는 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 기술은 물류, 유통 및 자산관리 분야를 중심으로 그 적용 사례들이 늘고 있다. 본 사례는 정보통신부의 IT839정책의 일환으로 RFID분야의 기술 및 산업 확산을 위해 한국전산원이 주관하여 추진한 2005년도 선도사업 중 하나인 공군 신무기(F-15K) 자산관리시스템 구축사업에 대한 것이다. 이 시스템의 구축을 통해 공군은 군수물자의 정확한 도입현황 파악이 가능하게 되었고, 보유 자산의 현황 및 저장위치 파악이 실시간 가능해졌으며, 수령, 저장, 발송, 재고관리 등 기존의 업무 처리 방식을 간소화하여 업무 소요시간 및 인력을 절감할 수 있었다.

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Small-Scale Warehouse Management System by Log-Based Context Awareness (로그기반 상황인식에 의한 소규모 창고관리시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Yong;Jun, Byung-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.5 s.108
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2006
  • Various application systems are developed using RFID as a part of ubiquitous computing, and it is expected that RFID chip will become wide-spread for the distribution industry especially. Efficient and efact intelligent-type of warehouse management system is essential for small-to-medium-sized enterprises in the situation having a trouble in the viewpoint of expense and manpower. In this paper, we implement small-scale warehouse management system using log-based context awareness technology. This system is implemented to be controlled on web, configuring clients to control RFID readers and building up DBMS system in a server. Especially, it grasps user's intention of storing or delivering based on toE data for the history of user's access to the system and it reports user's irregular pattern of warehouse use and serves predictive information of the control of goods in stock. As a result, the proposed system can contribute to enhance efficiency and correctness of small-scale warehouse management.

The Proposal of IoT products tracking and inventory management system using IPv6 based on static IP (고정IP 기반의 IPv6를 이용한 사물인터넷 제품 추적 및 재고관리 시스템 제언)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Ahn, Jong-Chang;Lee, Ook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.423-437
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    • 2015
  • The IPv6 which solved the exhaustion problem of IPv4's IP address is going to be used for many kinds of industries. As a result, there are some products which can be connected to other connectable things, it called Internet of Things (IoT). With growing new propagated products including networking, each product can get an IP address of IPv6, which means it is possible that things also have their own IP addresses. Thus, IP address management system is more important and needs tracking and collecting system for unused products with IP addresses. This study suggests new distribution tracking and inventory management system for IoT products, which offers a current location of things and manages stocks in the warehouse with the static IP address and the location-based service.

Beamforming RFID Reader based Convenient Shopping System (빔 형성 RFID 리더기를 이용한 편리한 쇼핑 시스템)

  • Park, Byeong-Wook;Choe, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a switched beamforming RFID reader and propose a convenient shopping system using it. The smart gate with the switched beamforming RFID reader(s) improves tag detection probability, tag false alarm probability, automatic detection functionality of shopping system compared to existing RFID based systems. The proposed system consists of a smart gate to read and verify the tags within cart, a check-out counter to approve customer purchase, and a central server to manage inventory & delivery and to analyze customer purchase trend. The proposed shopping system is more practical, convenient, and cost-effective to A/S than existing RFID shopping systems.

Survey on the Using Frequency of Processed Foods and Dietician' Perception against Management of Food Service at Food Service Institutions (집단급식소의 가공식품 이용 실태 및 급식관리에 대한 영양사의 인식에 대한 조사)

  • Soh, Gowan-Soon;Kim, Yong-Suk;Shin, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • The using frequency of processed foods and dietician's perception against management of food service at 98 food service institutions located in Jeollabuk-Do were surveyed. Food service institutions included 13 hospitals,38 schools,40 enterprises, and 7 others. Single menu (75.5%) with two (33.7%) or three (57.1%) side dish was offered. In addition, the offering ratio of boiled water and spring water was 37.8 and 32.7%, respectively. The processed foods with high using frequency were kochujang (1.19), sesame oil (1.22), and doenjang (1.30), but that of leek, onion, Chinese cabbage, and radish were 4.95, 4.62, 4.60, and 4.26, respectively. Dietician's major affairs in all type of food service institutions were cooking (64.3%), purchase (48.0%), and personnel managements (39.8%). Dieticians, however, had a low perception against safety and nutrition management. Therefore, in order to prevent the outbreak of food-borne diseases, we estimated that the education and the conversion of dietician' perception against safety and nutrition management were needed.

A Study on How to Build a Cloud-based Laboratory Information Management System and Provide SaaS(Software as a Service) (클라우드 기반의 실험실정보관리시스템 구축 및 SaaS 제공 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Bock-Chool;Ryu, Ki-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.05a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2020
  • 실험실정보관리시스템 (LIMS)은 실험실 데이터를 저장, 가공, 검색 그리고 분석하기 위한 중앙화된 데이터베이스로서 정유, 석유화학, 정밀화학, 제조업, 금속, 제철, 식품, 의약, 연구소, 보건환경, 검사소 등 다양한 분야에 말라하여 적용이 가능한 시스템이다. LIMS를 재고 관리, 임상 연구, 프로젝트 관리 및 환자 데이터 관리를 위한 강력한 IT도구하고 하면서 특히 의료 분야에서 환자 치료가 향상되고 서비스 효율성이 높아짐 것이라고 하고 운영 비용의 절감이 가능하다. 확장성 및 비용절감과 핵심 기능을 위주로 제공하는 클라우드 및 웹 기반 솔루션의 발전으로 제4차 산업혁명의 핵심기술의 산증인의 분야로 기대가 된다.

Assessing the Effects of Supply Uncertainty on Inventory-Related Costs (공급업자의 공급불확실성이 재고관리 비용에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 박상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2001
  • This paper models supply uncertainty in the dynamic Newsboy problem context. The system consists of one supplier and one retailer who places an order to the supplier every period to meet stochastic demand. Supply uncertainty is modeled as the uncertainty in quantities delivered by the supplier. That is, the supplier delivers exactly the amount ordered by the retailer with probability of $\beta$ and the amount minus K with probability of (1-$\beta$). We formulate the problem as a dynamic programming problem and prove that retailer’s optimal replenishment policy is a stationary base-stock policy. Through a numerical study, we found that the cost increase due to supply uncertainty is significant and that the costs increase more rapidly as supply uncertainty increases. We also identified the effects of various system parameters. One of the interesting results is that as retailer’s demand uncertainty, the other uncertainty in our model, increases, the cost increase due to supply uncertainty becomes less significant.

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