• Title/Summary/Keyword: (physical) Health

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Development of Health Indices and Market Segmentation Strategies for Senior Health Services

  • Shin, Jeong-Hun
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study surveys factors such as lifestyles, nutritional status, physical indicators, and physical fitness levels that affect the health of seniors over the age of 65 and based on the collected data attempts to create a senior health index model that provides health service information, help support seniors' successful aging, and improve their quality of life. Research design, data, and methodology - This paper conducted the development for senior health index model and the cross validity verification to examine the status of senior health level, and aimed at setting the health status evaluation criteria. Seniors 384 usable data were analyzed. Results - As an attempt to segment the senior health service market, I divided the results of this study based on measurability, accessibility, disparity between groups, and the size of the potential client base. I divided the senior market into five subgroups: very healthy, healthy, normal, weak, and very weak. Conclusions - The findings of this study may prove useful in preparing for the forthcoming super-aged society through segmentation of the senior market, understanding differences between groups with different health conditions, and discovering effective marketing strategies that meet the demands of different senior groups.

Factors That Affect Hotel Workers' Health Status (호텔 근로자의 건강수준에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Rhie, In-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate and identify the factors that affect the hotel workers' health status. Method: The subjects of this study were 261 randomly selected servers from a hotel located in Seoul. For the statistical analysis of collected data, descriptive statistics, $X^2$-test, ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparison(Tukey's post hoc), multiple regression were done with the SAS(Version, 9.01) program. Results: The health status scores were significantly different depending on the type of their occupation. The health status and the subordinate concepts such as social function, role limitation-physical and bodily pain scores were significantly different. The factors that affect health status of foods & beverages workers were emotional labor, physical environment, social support and self efficacy. In culinary, they were affected by job satisfaction and the experience of seeing a doctor. The workers in room-service were affected by experience of quitting. Conclusion: To improve health status of the hotel workers, the results of the study suggest that physical environment, emotional labor, self-efficacy and job satisfaction be enhanced. As the frequency of seeing the doctor affected their health status, further study is recommended and systematic health promotion program needs to be developed.

The Change of Health Status through the Intervention of Community Health Center based Physical Activity and Exercise Program (신체활동 및 운동 중재 프로그램에 의한 건강상태의 변화)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Lee, Tae-Yong;Lee, Moo-Sik
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the change of health status through the intervention of physical activity arid exercise program for the people living in the area where health promotion program has been executed. Methods: The data was obtained from self--administered questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, physical activity transition and health status variables using the SF-36(36-Item Short-From Health Survey). Data were analyzed 134 subjects participating in the physical activity arid exercise intervention programs. Results: The 35.1% of adults above 20 years of age are regularly physical activity and exercise before intervention program. but the rate increased to 49.3% after that. Frequency and duration of physical activity were increased, and frequency of participating in physical activity was increased from 0.9 times a week to 2.1 times especially. Scores of health status measured by SF-36 was increased in category (if general health after intervention of program, but those were decreased in category of vitality and mental health. Physical function of four groups classified by change of behavioral pattern were increased after intervention of program, especially in groups starting to physical activity. Conclusions: Physical activity and exercise is associated with health status. This study suggest that effective strategy and policy supporting for the promotion of physical activity and exercise should be needed in all peoples.

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Effect of Skin Burn on the Skin and Liver (피부화상이 피부 및 간에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Chul-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Gyu;Hwang, Tae-Yeun;Choi, Hyun-Lim;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2001
  • The main experiments was investigated the skin tissue damage changing for the skin bum having influence on the skin and the liver and also observed the radical liver weight, ALT in the serum, the fluctuating of AST for the skin bum causing to the liver damage. Anatomically the edema formation of skin after thermal injury was showed, and skin bum increased liver weight (% of body weight, p<0.05) and the activity of serum aniline aminotrasferase (p<0.05), and also histologically induced wes of epidermal layer, protein degeneration of connective tissue, local hemorrhage and degeneration of glandular epithelium in the skin tissue. Liver tissue showed the evidences of postbum damage, they were sinusoidal dilatation, cell swelling, infiltration of inflammatory cells.

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Balance Exercise Program Using Training Mats Improves the Postural Balance of Elderly Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Soon-Hyun;Song, Chang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of balance training using a training mat on the postural balance of the elderly individuals. Methods: Thirty-five participants were selected from a falling prevention class and were randomly allocated to two groups; 17 in an exercise group (EG, $72.7{\pm}5.1$ years) and 18 in the control group ($74.9{\pm}4.0$ years). The EG underwent balance training using training mats for 60 minutes a day, 2 days a week, for 4 weeks. Postural balance parameter (timed up and go test, functional reach test, and one leg standing) were measured pre- and post- training. Results: The EG showed significant improvements in all variables that were analyzed. Conclusion: This study confirmed that balance training using a training mat effectively improves the postural balance in elderly people at risk for falling.

A Study for Effects of PUVA Treatment on Patients with Skin Disease (피부질환 환자의 PUVA 치료효과에 대한 고찰)

  • Song Yong-Hwa;Lee Kyung-Hee;Hong Wan-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1992
  • This study was to consider the effect of PUVA treatment on patients with skin disease. The result can be summarized as follows : 1) PUVA treatment may effect directly on lymphocytes to be permeable locally in Skin disease. 2) PUVA treatment may effect on abnormal immune reacton in skin disease. The significance on the effect of PUVA treatment is still unknown. So, we will study continuously for PUVA treatment on patients with skin disease.

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Long-Term Care Facility Caregivers' Need to Reduce Physical Burdens (장기요양시설 요양보호사의 신체부담 경감에 대한 요구)

  • An, Heelan
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study explored caregivers' support needs to relieve their physical burden while working in long-term care facilities. Methods: Participants were 12 caregivers with more than 10 years of experience working at six long-term care facilities in Gwangju, South Korea. Data were collected through individual interviews conducted between June and July 2023. The results were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Of the four sub-categories and 13 codes, two categories emerged: "need for welfare medical devices" and "need for improved working conditions." Conclusion: Caregivers working in long-term care facilities require support in deploying and utilizing welfare medical devices to reduce their physical burden, along with improving staffing standards and ensuring they receive the proper amount of days off. Therefore, it is necessary to mandate the provision of a certain level of welfare medical devices to ease the physical burden on caregivers and improve the standards for the placement of caregivers in long-term care facilities.

Effects of Leoncheon Program on A Student's Physique, Physical Strength, and Constitution (학교급식(學校給食)이 학생(學生)의 체격(體格), 체력(體力) 및 체질(體質)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kam, Byung-Ho;Nam, Chul-Hyun;Shin, Joong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1992
  • The study examined the difference of the physique, the physical strength, and the physical constitution between meal and non-meal service schools at the countryside, and concluded as follows: 1) The effects on the physical development Meal service school student's height was 0.41~2.38cm taller, weight 0.21~1.58kg heavier, and the chests 0.15~2.55cm bigger than the non-meal service school students. Therefore, the effects of the school meal service on the student's physique development proved positive. 2) The effects on the physical strength Today, the student's physical growth is reinforced by consuming high calorie food, while their physical exercise is decreased. As a result, obesity becomes another problem. In this respect, physical strength is a significant factor in judging the physical condition of the students. This study compared the meal service schools with the non-meal service schools by suing six items of the physical strength test those schools. In comparison, the meal service school students were better than the others in most items except in the eleven year old girl's 100 meter running and the ball throwing, and the ten year old boy's 600meter running. It means that school meal service affects the physical growth in a positive manner. 3) The effects on the physical constitution The students in their growing period should have their meals not only balanced, but regularly since this helps to maintain their health. Insufficient nutrition may disturb the balanced physical growth of cause a weak or powerless physical constitution. As shown at the table 6, meal service school students who had a balanced meal have 0.01% lower incidence of disease. and 3.11~7.32% less myophia than the other. The average 0.39 to 0.63 cavity of the meal service school students also show that their constitutions are better than the non-meal service ones. In conclusion, the school meal service program gives every student a regular nutritious meal which results in a balanced physical growth. Erentually, the healthier students could be the healthier social menbers which promise a brighter society in the future.

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Impact of Social Maturity on Physical Health and Mental Health among Sustained Sport-for-All Participants (지속적인 생활스포츠 참여자의 사회적 성숙이 신체적·정신적 건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4703-4710
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the social maturity of sustained sport-for-all participants on their physical and mental health. The subjects in this study were 190 company employees who were selected by convenience sampling from among the residents in Gangwon Province. The selected office workers continued to participate in sport-for-all programs. After a survey was conduced from November 7 to 25, 2011, the statistical package SPSS WIN 18.0 was employed to analyze the collected data. To find out the general characteristics of the subjects, frequency analysis was made, and the reliability test of the instrument and factor analysis were carried out. Descriptive statistics analysis was made by factor, and multiple regression analysis was utilized to look for connections among their variables. As a result, it's found that the social maturity of the sustained sport-for-all participants made a significant difference to their physical health, and that their social maturity made a significant difference to mental health as well. As sustained sport-for-all participation was found to be correlated to their physical and mental health, office workers should be given a chance to participate in sport-for-all on a long-term basis.

Wellness Health Awareness Change of University Students Following Participation in Sports Physical Fitness Class (스포츠건강체력 수업 참여에 따른 대학생의 웰니스 건강인식의 변화)

  • Song, Young-Eun;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the change of wellness health awareness among 168 university students od D city participating in sports physical fitness class. Wellness health awareness was surveyed using Korean Wellness Questionnaire (KWLS) and the collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, and two-way ANOVA depending on the research purpose. The results showed that the wellness health awareness of university students did not show statistically significant interaction effect between gender and class(before and after class), but differences between gender and enforcement factors were significant in some sub - area). Based on these results, it is necessary to provide intensive health management class to university students for the solution of positive change of well-being health awareness besides various physical education class by each university.