• Title/Summary/Keyword: (p, q)-difference equation

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A RESERCH ON NONLINEAR (p, q)-DIFFERENCE EQUATION TRANSFORMABLE TO LINEAR EQUATIONS USING (p, q)-DERIVATIVE

  • ROH, KUM-HWAN;LEE, HUI YOUNG;KIM, YOUNG ROK;KANG, JUNG YOOG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.3_4
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce various first order (p, q)-difference equations. We investigate solutions to equations which are linear (p, q)-difference equations and nonlinear (p, q)-difference equations. We also find some properties of (p, q)-calculus, exponential functions, and inverse function.

New Cyclic Relative Difference Sets Constructed from d-Homogeneous Functions with Difference-balanced Property (차균형성질을 갖는 d-동차함수로부터 생성된 새로운 순회상대차집합)

  • 김상효;노종선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, for many prime power q, it is shown that new cyclic relative difference sets with parameters (equation omitted) can be constructed by using d-homogeneous functions on $F_{q^{n}}${0} over $F_{q}$ with difference-balanced property, where $F_{q^{n} }$ is a finite field with $q^{n}$ elements. Several new cyclic relative difference sets with parameters (equation omitted) are constructed by using p-ary sequences of period $q^{n}$ -1 with ideal autocorrelation property introduced by Helleseth and Gong and d-form sequences.

ENTIRE SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATION AND FERMAT TYPE q-DIFFERENCE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • CHEN, MIN FENG;GAO, ZONG SHENG
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the differential-difference equation $(f(z+c)-f(z))^2+P(z)^2(f^{(k)}(z))^2=Q(z)$, where P(z), Q(z) are nonzero polynomials. In addition, we also investigate Fermat type q-difference differential equations $f(qz)^2+(f^{(k)}(z))^2=1$ and $(f(qz)-f(z))^2+(f^{(k)}(z))^2=1$. If the above equations admit a transcendental entire solution of finite order, then we can obtain the precise expression of the solution.

New Cyclic Difference Sets with Singer Parameters Constructed from d-Homogeneous Functions (d-동차함수로부터 생성된 Singer 파라미터를 갖는 새로운 순회차집합)

  • 노종선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, for any prime q, new cyclic difference sets with Singer parameter equation omitted are constructed by using the q-ary sequences (d-homogeneous functions) of period $q_n$-1. When q is a power of 3, new cyclic difference sets with Singer parameter equation omitted are constructed from the ternary sequences of period $q_n$-1 with ideal autocorrealtion found by Helleseth, Kumar and Martinsen.

ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF FERMAT-TYPE DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Chen, Jun-Fan;Lin, Shu-Qing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.983-1002
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    • 2021
  • We investigate the non-existence of finite order transcendental entire solutions of Fermat-type differential-difference equations [f(z)f'(z)]n + P2(z)fm(z + 𝜂) = Q(z) and [f(z)f'(z)]n + P(z)[∆𝜂f(z)]m = Q(z), where P(z) and Q(z) are non-zero polynomials, m and n are positive integers, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. In addition, we discuss transcendental entire solutions of finite order of the following Fermat-type differential-difference equation P2(z) [f(k)(z)]2 + [αf(z + 𝜂) - 𝛽f(z)]2 = er(z), where $P(z){\not\equiv}0$ is a polynomial, r(z) is a non-constant polynomial, α ≠ 0 and 𝛽 are constants, k is a positive integer, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. Our results generalize some previous results.

Oscillation of Linear Second Order Delay Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

  • Agwo, Hassan Ahmed
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we establish some new oscillation criteria for a second-order delay dynamic equation $$u^{{\Delta}{\Delta}}(t)+p(t)u(\tau(t))=0$$ on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$. The results can be applied on differential equations when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{R}$, delay difference equations when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{N}$ and for delay $q$-difference equations when $\mathbb{T}=q^{\mathbb{N}}$ for q > 1.

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The Dynamics of Solutions to the Equation $x_{n+1}=\frac{p+x_{n-k}}{q+x_n}+\frac{x_{n-k}}{x_n}$

  • Xu, Xiaona;Li, Yongjin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2010
  • We study the global asymptotic stability, the character of the semicycles, the periodic nature and oscillation of the positive solutions of the difference equation $x_{n+1}=\frac{p+x_{n-k}}{q+x_n}+\frac{x_{n-k}}{x_n}$, n=0, 1, 2, ${\cdots}$. where p, q ${\in}$ (0, ${\infty}$), q ${\neq}$ 2, k ${\in}$ {1, 2, ${\cdots}$} and the initial values $x_{-k}$, ${\cdots}$, $x_0$ are arbitrary positive real numbers.

OSCILLATION OF NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Koo, Nam Jip
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1999
  • We obtain some sufficient conditions for oscillation of the neutral difference equation with positive and negative coefficients $${\Delta}(x_n-cx_{n-m})+px_{n-k}-qx_{n-l}=0$$, where ${\Delta}$ denotes the forward difference operator, m, k, l, are nonnegative integers, and $c{\in}[0,1),p,q{\in}\mathbb{R}^+$.

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