• Title/Summary/Keyword: '대비 행동 매뉴얼'

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Systematic Measure of The Safety Accidents 'Preparation Behavior Manual' in Campground (캠핑장 안전사고 '대비 행동 매뉴얼'의 체계화 방안)

  • Yi, Joo-Wook;Kim, Yun-Sang;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2018
  • This study is to organize the manual for the safety accidents in campsite. For this, analyzing the types of safety accidents and reviewing the regulations of campsite. Through theoretical considerations, the problem was diagnosed and the elements of improvement were presented. Eventually, part of the Responsive and Preventative Behavior manuals were developed to organize 'Preparation Behavior Manual'. Especially, examples of safety accident prevention behavior manual were divided into: 1st, suffocation, 2nd, traffic accident, 3rd, fire, 4th, and electrical accident. "S.A.F.E.", An example, was created with the accident specific initials that were more frequently caused. Furthermore, it was emphasized that it is necessary to process of understood by the user. Subsequent studies recommended the study of cases, improvement of safety management indicators, and the specialization of campground manager and safety guard.

Development of Citizen Response Behavior in Special Disaster : in Case of Bioterrorism (특수재난 시 일반인 행동요령 개발 : 생물테러 중심으로)

  • Wang, Soon-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.322-323
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 생물테러 발생 시에 대비한 대국민행동요령 교육 및 홍보자료를 개발함으로써, 국민들의 자발적 이해와 비상시 행동요령을 정확히 인지하게 하여 생물테러 발생에 의한 피해를 최소화하기 위하여, 일반 국민을 대상으로 생물테러감염병에 대한 행동요령을 개발하고 구체적 인지도 증가를 위한 매뉴얼의 컨텐트를 구축하였다. 본 연구를 통해 생물테러에 대한 대국민행동요령을 국민들이 숙지하고 생물테러감염병에 대한 인지도가 높아질 것이 기대되며, 생물테러 위기상황 발생 시 일반 국민들의 적절한 대응을 할 수 있고, 이러한 활동을 통하여 범국민적 안전문화 확산에 기여할 것이다.

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A Comparative Study of on-site Action Manual for People with Disaster Vulnerability (재난취약자의 현장조치 행동매뉴얼 비교연구 - 한국과 일본의 장애인 대상으로)

  • Kim, Soodong;Lee, Sahong;Choi, Kilhyun;Cheung, Chongsoo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2017
  • This study has some issues about the elderly, the disabled, and the vulnerable groups whose economic ability is low even if the disaster or disaster situation is not a big problem for the people. we should emphasize the necessity of disaster preparedness action manual considering the characteristics of disaster vulnerable classes and taking serious risks to them even in the same situation. We also want to conduct research only for people with disabilities who are choosing the same definition of the world among the vulnerable groups. I would like to provide a basis for developing a site action manual for people with disabilities by comparing the cases of Korea and Japan. Therefore, through the cases of Japan and Korea, it is possible to maintain the independence of everyday life during disasters, the communication function in disasters, the method of moving information and mobile information, the function of recognizing emergency response, Action Emphasize the urgency of developing action manuals. From this domestic situation, we will conclude the discussion on the disaster safety and action manual for the disabled.

Development Risk Management Platform Technology based on Intelligent SOP (지능형 SOP 기반 위기관리 플랫폼 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Ok-Ju;Lee, Chang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2016
  • 재난에 대비하여 각 기관에서는 자체의 위기관리 매뉴얼을 보유하고 있고, 이를 기반으로 재난대응 훈련 등을 실시하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 매뉴얼은 개념적이어서 재난 발생 시 현장에서 즉각적으로 수행하기에는 구체성이 부족하다. 본 연구는 이러한 관점에서 위기관리 매뉴얼을 SOP 기반의 시스템으로 변환하여 운영할 수 있는 플랫폼 기술을 개발하는데 있다. 플랫폼은 단위 행동 모임인 SOP 관리 모듈, 위기관리 매뉴얼 기반 재난 대응 절차를 수행을 위한 시나리오 관리 모듈, 그리고 기관의 담당자가 직접 해당 SOP를 수행하기 위한 정보인 조직도 관리 모듈로 구성되어 있으며, 실제 재난 대응을 통하여 수행한 활동에 대한 정보를 기록하여 빅 데이터를 분석하여 보완할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였다.

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A Study on The Awareness of Standard Operating Procedure For The Preparation in Landslide (산사태 대비 SOP에 대한 의식조사 연구)

  • Koo, WonHoi;Shin, HoJoon;Woo, ChoongShik;Baek, MinHo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2013
  • Recently, localized heavy rain is increased by climatic changes and landslide is increased. Also, because of landslide occurred in urban area, life and property damages are increased. Therefore, standard operation procedure of disasters should be established by steps and institutions so as to respond landslide. This thesis investigated application of current disaster manual so as to write SOP of landslide for disaster prevention related experts and accepted opinion for responding necessaries by using landslide SOP and important matters by step of disaster management. As the result of investigation, application of manual was low during the current response to disasters and application was the highest in responding step among the steps of disaster management. In case of landslide, they responded that response with SOP is necessary. During the organization of landslide SOP, they responded that training and education for landslide disaster are important at the step of prevention, conduction of landslide disaster broadcasting and provision of information are important at the step of preparation, guidance for evasion and behavior methods is important at the step of response and investigation of landslide disaster damages and reflection of record and evaluation are important at the step of recovery. In addition, for the requests for landslide SOP application, there was an importance of secondary factors such as expansion of professional manpower, strengthening of law and institution, education and training for SOP acquisition, etc.

A Study on Establishing Disaster Management Plan for Central Administration Office (중앙행정기관 재난관리계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mu-Jun;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Kwon, Moon-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2010
  • Disasters have been diversifying and the scale of disaster has been increasing worldwide due to the global warming and urbanization. Consequently, it is essential to establish the systematic disaster management because the scale of damages has been rapidly increasing. Nowadays, the importance of the standardized disaster management have been realized internationally due to the 9.11 terror and Tsunami. Also, the activities of research and development to utilize and establish the disaster management standards have been increasing. This study mainly focused on generating an efficient operating manual to support the systematic disaster management of the central administration office based on disaster management standard in South Korea. Firstly, the activities and status of disaster management performed by the central administration office were investigated. Accordingly, libraries of work, functions, organizations, references and behavior for disaster management were designed. Then, a method to make the efficient operation manual based on the constructed libraries was presented to maximize the efficiency of disaster management. This emergency operation manual could support the systematic disaster management by defining the work, function, references and the codes of conduct. Thus, central administration office would be able to define methods and procedures from preparation to recovery through the utilization of the operation manual.

National Drought Response Framework and Emergency Action Plan for Mega-Drought (미국의 국가가뭄대응체계 및 비상대처계획의 시사점)

  • Nam, Won-Ho;Knutson, Cody L.;Hayes, Michael J.;Svoboda, Mark D.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.405-405
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    • 2020
  • 최근 선제적인 가뭄대응을 위하여 관계부처가 상시 가뭄 관리체계를 지속하고, 범정부적 가뭄예방 대처를 위한 가뭄종합대책이 수립되었다. 가뭄종합대책에는 통합적 가뭄 위기대응체계를 마련해 단계별로 가뭄에 체계적으로 대응하고, 극한가뭄에 대비해 선제적 용수확보와 가뭄 전문가 지역 협의체 운영 등을 통해 대응 역량을 강화하는 계획이 포함되어있다. 또한 국가재난관리체계에 따라 지자체는 지역별 재난안전대책본부를 수립하고, 현장조치 행동메뉴얼에 따라 단계별 제한급수대책 수립, 재난대응 단계별 행동요령 (징후 감지, 초기 대응, 비상 대응) 등을 수행한다. 이처럼 가뭄은 발생 후 해갈까지 많은 시간과 지속적인 관리가 필요하며, 사회전반에 걸처 영향을 주는 대형복합재난으로 국가적 차원의 통합적 관리가 필요한 재난으로 국가가뭄대응체계 및 비상대처계획 (Emergency Action Plan, EAP) 수립이 필요하다. 미국은 1998년 국가가뭄정책법(National Drought Policy Act)을 제정해 가뭄관리에 대한 법제도적 기반을 마련하였으며, 2006년 국가통합가뭄정보시스템법 (National Integrated Drought Information System Act)을 제정해(Public Law 109-430) 현재의 국가통합가뭄정보시스템 (NIDIS)이 설립되었다. 이후 국가가뭄회복력파트너십 (National Drought Resilience Partnership, NDRP)을 발족하여 2016년 장기가뭄 회복력을 위한 국가재해대응정책을 수립하였다 (Federal Action Plan for Long-Term Drought Resilience). 미국의 경우 1982년 콜로라도 주, 사우스다코타 주, 뉴욕 주를 시작으로 2020년 현재 48개 주에서 연방정부단위의 가뭄대응계획을 수립하였다. 본 연구에서는 미국에서 실행되고 있는 가뭄 적응 대책 및 비상대처계획을 조사, 분석하고, 향후 메가 가뭄 발생시 국가단위의 가뭄 재난위기관리 매뉴얼, 정부 및 지자체의 가뭄 대응 체계 및 대응 방안을 보완할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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