• Title/Summary/Keyword: $Z_2$

Search Result 7,099, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

SOME RESULTS ON COMPLEX DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE ANALOGUE OF BRÜCK CONJECTURE

  • Chen, Min Feng;Gao, Zong Sheng
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.361-373
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we utilize the Nevanlinna theory and uniqueness theory of meromorphic function to investigate the differential-difference analogue of $Br{\ddot{u}}ck$ conjecture. In other words, we consider ${\Delta}_{\eta}f(z)=f(z+{\eta})-f(z)$ and f'(z) share one value or one small function, and then obtain the precise expression of transcendental entire function f(z) under certain conditions, where ${\eta}{\in}{\mathbb{C}}{\backslash}\{0\}$ is a constant such that $f(z+{\eta})-f(z){\not\equiv}0$.

A Case of Z-plasty as a Surgical Treatment in Ankyloglossia (설소대단축증의 수술적 치료로서의 Z-plasty 술식 1례)

  • 최홍식;김성수;한동희;전희선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.158-160
    • /
    • 2001
  • Ankyloglossia is the presence of a lingual frenulum, which can range from a mucous membrane band to a short and thick band and, in extreme cases, to fusion of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. The effects of such a condition, in addition to speech defects and occasionally restriction of sucking, including dental deformities, such as open bite, or even prognathism. Treatment is surgical. The preferred treatment is horizontal sectioning of the frenulum down to the lingual septum and then suturing of the mucosa. The main problem after the healing of surgical wound is adhesion and contracture. Adhesion restrict the movement of tongue like tongue-tie. Z-plasty at the site of incision can solve this problem by changing the direction of scar. We have experienced a patient with ankyloglossia with speech defect, who underwent frenuloomy by Z-plasty. So we present a surgical treatment of Ankyloglossia using Z-plasty and discuss the treatment with a review of literature.

  • PDF

A study to improve the frame buffer access bandwidth (프레임 버퍼 액세스 대역폭 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Sang-Ho;Gang, Hyeon-Seok;Park, Gil-Heum
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.407-415
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper introduces two schemes to improve the frame buffer access bandwidth. The first scheme suggests a rasterizer called SBUFRE that has Span Z Buffer and Span Z& Color Buffer within a rasterizer. The second scheme suggests a ZDRAM that has Z-value comparator within the DRAM. These schemes are to convert read- modify-write Z buffer compare into single write only operation that improves approximately 50% frame buffer access bandwidth.

  • PDF

Recovering the Original Form of Ancient Relics'Letters Using Z-map and Morphological Filters (Z-map과 모폴로지 필터를 이용한 문화재 문자 복원)

  • Moon, Ho-Seok;Sohn, Myung-Ho
    • KSCI Review
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for recovering the broken letters of relics into an original form by using Z-map and image processing. The letters of relics may have been broken by a lot of rubbed copy and a long time and tide. They need to be restored. But the manual reconstruction is a very tedious and laborious task. Thus, it is necessary to automate the restoration process. This paper presents a realistic algorithm with an application to Tripitaka Koreana by using Z-map and morphological filter.

  • PDF

ON A CLASS OF QUANTUM ALPHA-CONVEX FUNCTIONS

  • NOOR, KHALIDA INAYAT;BADAR, RIZWAN S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.36 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.567-574
    • /
    • 2018
  • Let $f:f(z)=z+{\sum^{{\infty}}_{n=2}}a_nz^n$ be analytic in the open unit disc E. Then f is said to belong to the class $M_{\alpha}$ of alpha-convex functions, if it satisfies the condition ${\Re}\{(1-{{\alpha})}{\frac{zf^{\prime}(z)}{f(z)}}+{{\alpha}}{\frac{(zf^{\prime}(z))^{\prime})}{f^{\prime}(z)}}\}$ > 0, ($z{\in}E$). In this paper, we introduce and study q-analogue of the class $M_{\alpha}$ by using concepts of Quantum Analysis. It is shown that the functions in this new class $M(q,{\alpha})$ are q-starlike. A problem related to q-Bernardi operator is also investigated.

Convex hulls and extreme points of families of symmetric univalent functions

  • Hwang, J.S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 1996
  • Earlier in 1935[12], M. S. Robertson introduced the class of quadrant preserving functions. More precisely, let Q be the class of all functions f(z) analytic in the unit disk $D = {z : $\mid$z$\mid$ < 1}$ such that f(0) = 0, f'(0) = 1, and the range f(z) is in the j-th quadrant whenever z is in the j-th quadrant of D, j = 1,2,3,4. This class Q contains the subclass of normalized, odd univalent functions which have real coefficients. On the other hand, this class Q is contained in the class T of odd typically real functions which was introduced by W. Rogosinski [13]. Clearly, if $f \in Q$, then f(z) is real when z is real and therefore the coefficients of f are all real. Recently, it was observed by Y. Abu-Muhanna and T. H. MacGregor [1] that any function $f \in Q$ is odd. Instead of functions "preserving quadrants", the authors [1] have introduced the notion of "preserving sectors".

  • PDF

A GENERATION OF A DETERMINANTAL FAMILY OF ITERATION FUNCTIONS AND ITS CHARACTERIZATIONS

  • Ham, YoonMee;Lee, Sang-Gu;Ridenhour, Jerry
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.481-494
    • /
    • 2008
  • Iteration functions $K_m(z)$ and $U_m(z)$, $m{\geq}2$are defined recursively using the determinant of a matrix. We show that the fixed-iterations of $K_m(z)$ and $U_m(z)$ converge to a simple zero with order of convergence m and give closed form expansions of $K_m(z)$ and $U_m(z)$: To show the convergence, we derive a recursion formula for $L_m$ and then apply the idea of Ford or Pomentale. We also find a Toeplitz matrix whose determinant is $L_m(z)/(f^{\prime})^m$, and then we adapt the well-known results of Gerlach and Kalantari et.al. to give closed form expansions.

  • PDF

Voltage THD Mitigation of Power Distribution System using Z-Source Active Power Filter with a Fuel Cells Source (연료전지 전원을 갖는 Z-소스 능동전력필터에 의한 장거리 배전선로의 전압 THD 저감)

  • Jung, Young-Gook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2161-2166
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a Z-source active power filter(Z-AFU) for mitigation voltage THD(total harmonic distortion) due to voltage harmonic propagation(amplification) in 6.6kv power distribution system. Bus voltage harmonic signal is detected by 60Hz butterworth BPF(band pass filter). As an ESS(energy storage system) of the proposed system, PEM fuel cells(Ballard NEXA, 1.2kw) is employed. Test results based on PSIM(power electronics simulation tool) validate the proposed approach.

Differential Subordination Properties of Sokół-Stankiewicz Starlike Functions

  • Omar, Rashidah;Halim, Suzeini Abdul
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.459-465
    • /
    • 2013
  • Let $p(z)$ be an analytic function defined on the open unit disk D and $p(0)=1$. Condition ${\beta}$ in terms of complex numbers D and real E with -1 < E < 1 and ${\mid}D{\mid}{\leq}1$ is determined such that $1+{\beta}{\prec}\frac{1+Dz}{1+Ez}$ implies $p(z){\prec}\sqrt{1+z}$. Furthermore, the expression $1+\frac{{\beta}zp^{\prime}(z)}{p(z)}$ and $1+\frac{{\beta}zp^{\prime}(z)}{p^2(z)}$ are considered in obtaining similar results.

SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS AND RADII PROBLEMS FOR A STARLIKE CLASS INVOLVING A DIFFERENTIAL INEQUALITY

  • Swaminathan, Anbhu;Wani, Lateef Ahmad
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.57 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1409-1426
    • /
    • 2020
  • Let 𝒜n be the class of analytic functions f(z) of the form f(z) = z + ∑k=n+1 αkzk, n ∈ ℕ defined on the open unit disk 𝔻, and let $${\Omega}_n:=\{f{\in}{\mathcal{A}}_n:\|zf^{\prime}(z)-f(z)\|<{\frac{1}{2}},\;z{\in}{\mathbb{D}}\}$$. In this paper, we make use of differential subordination technique to obtain sufficient conditions for the class Ωn. Writing Ω := Ω1, we obtain inclusion properties of Ω with respect to functions which map 𝔻 onto certain parabolic regions and as a consequence, establish a relation connecting the parabolic starlike class 𝒮P and the uniformly starlike UST. Various radius problems for the class Ω are considered and the sharpness of the radii estimates is obtained analytically besides graphical illustrations.