• 제목/요약/키워드: $K_s$

검색결과 199,122건 처리시간 0.133초

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis diagnosed by brain biopsy

  • Ju, Hee Young;Hong, Che Ry;Kim, Sung Jin;Lee, Ji Won;Kim, Hyery;Kang, Hyoung Jin;Park, Kyung Duk;Shin, Hee Young;Chae, Jong-Hee;Phi, Ji Hoon;Cheon, Jung-Eun;Park, Sung-Hye;Ahn, Hyo Seop
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제58권9호
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2015
  • Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is characterized by fever, splenomegaly, jaundice, and pathologic findings of hemophagocytosis in bone marrow or other tissues such as the lymph nodes and liver. Pleocytosis, or the presence of elevated protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid, could be helpful in diagnosing HLH. However, the pathologic diagnosis of the brain is not included in the diagnostic criteria for this condition. In the present report, we describe the case of a patient diagnosed with HLH, in whom the brain pathology, but not the bone marrow pathology, showed hemophagocytosis. As the diagnosis of HLH is difficult in many cases, a high level of suspicion is required. Moreover, the pathologic diagnosis of organs other than the bone marrow, liver, and lymph nodes may be a useful alternative.

Rapid Synthesis of AgInS2/ZnS Core/Shell Nanoparticles and Their Luminescence Property

  • Lee, Seung Jae;Kim, Da Hea;Jung, Jongjin;Park, Joung Kyu
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2015
  • We have successfully synthesized $AgInS_2$ core and $AgInS_2$/ZnS core/shell nanoparticles by the sonochemical method. The ultrasonic based $AgInS_2$ and $AgInS_2$/ZnS nanoparticle synthesis can be utilized as a simple and rapid method. The $AgInS_2$/ZnS nanoparticles show the higher fluorescence intensity and quantum yield than $AgInS_2$ nanoparticles. Fluorescence wavelength of $AgInS_2$/ZnS shows blue shift from 635 nm to 610 nm against $AgInS_2$ because of reducing the defect sites and increasing spatial confinements. For the fluorescence lifetime, $AgInS_2$/ZnS (124.8 ns) has longer lifetime than $AgInS_2$ (54.8 ns).

수동형 Stainless Steel, Nickel-Titanium 및 엔진 구동형 Nickel-Titanium File의 근관형성 능력에 관한 비교 연구 (A STUDY ON COMPARISON OF STAINLESS STEEL, NICKEL-TITANIUM HAND, NICKEL-TITANIUM ENGINE-DRIVEN FILE INSTRUMENTATION USING COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY)

  • 이황;임미경;이건일;이용근
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this study was to determine the shaping ability of stainless-steel K file (S-S K file), nickel-titanium K file (Ni-Ti K file) and engine driven nickel-titanium file (Quantec file) in resin simulated root canal. Computed tomography was used to evaluate the change of the root canal morphology. Thirty nine resin simulated root canal were divided into four groups (A:12, B:12, C:12, D:3). Resin simulated canals were scanned by computed tomography before instrumentation (1st C-T scan). Canals were instrumented using step back preparation technique with S-S K file in group A and Ni-Ti K file in group B. Group C was prepared with engine driven Ni-Ti file. Group D was uninstrumented to compare the 1st C-T scan images with 2nd C-T scan images of root canal. Instrumented canals were again scanned using computed tomography (2nd C-T scan), and reformated images of the uninstrumented canals were compared with images of the instrumented canals. In the sections of 2mm and 6mm from the apex, Quantec file caused significantly less canal transportation than S-S K file and Ni-Ti K file (p<0.05). Quantec file produced more centered than S-S K file and Ni-Ti K file in the sections of 2mm and 4mm from the apex (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in the removed volume of canals among the each groups (p>0.05). However the removed canal volume from the apex to 5mm were significantly higher than them from 5mm to 1mm (p<0.05) in each groups. Under the conditions of this study, preparation with Quantec file was more effective and produce more appropriate canal shapes than S-S K file and Ni-Ti K file.

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가족 내에서 전파된 설사-연관형 용혈성 요독 증후군 (Intrafamilial Spread of Diarrhea-associated Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome)

  • 한경희;이현경;이성하;조희연;정해일;최용;배현미;김성권;하일수
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2006
  • Diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome(D+ HUS) is induced by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli(EHEC) and is characterized by the triad of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure. The disease is usually transmitted by meat and water contaminated by excreta of domestic animals. We report a son and his mother with diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome that spread within the family.

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상관색온도별 LED 조명의 조광 감소에 따른 재실자의 밝기 변화 인식 및 시각적 불편함에 관한 연구 (Subjective Evaluation of Brightness Perception and Visual Discomfort by Illuminance Reduction for Different CCT LED Lights)

  • 염현주;김인태;최안섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2012
  • This study conducted a subjective evaluation of brightness perception and visual discomfort according to dimming speeds and CCTs(Correlated Color Temperatures). Dimming speeds of two different CCT lights(2,700K, 6400K) were set to 1.7%/s, 3.3%/s, 5.0%/s, 6.7%/s, and 10.0%/s respectively. Subjects checked the time when they perceived the change of the brightness and visual discomfort. As a result, when dimming speeds were 1.7%/s, 3.3%/s, 5.0%/s, 6.7%/s, more than half of subjects responded the change of the brightness in 55.0~45.0% dimming ratios, and felt the visual discomfort in 35~25% dimming ratios. When the brightness was changed, dimming level responded to the brightness perception of hight CCT(6,400K) was higher about 8.0% then dimming level responded to the brightness perception of low CCT(2,700K). Dimming level responded to the visual discomfort of low CCT(2,700K) was higher about 5.0% then dimming level responded to the visual discomfort of hight CCT(6,400K).

계통연계형 태양광 PCS의 병렬운전기법 (Parallel operation of grid-connected PV PCS)

  • 이기옥;정영석;소정훈;유병규;유권종;최주엽;송승호;최익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2007
  • 계통연계형 태양광 시스템을 구성하고 있는 전력변환장치인 PCS(power conditioning system)는 일반적으로 그 내부에 입력전력 평활용 Capacitor, DC-DC Converter, DC link Capacitor, DC-AC Inverter 및 L-C Filter 등으로 구성된다. 이러한 태양광 시스템의 구성은 주로 태양광 어레이와 PCS의 DC-DC Converter 및 DC-AC Inverter의 수와 연결 방법에 따라 여러 가지로 구성할 수가 있다. 본 논문에서 제안할 시스템의 구성은 하나의 태양광 어레이를 다수의 계통 연계형 태양광 PCS가 공유하는 형태인데, 이러한 시스템의 주요 장점은 첫째, 일사량에 따라 각각의 PCS가 모두 정격에서 운전하도록 하여 변환효율을 개선할 수 있다는 점과 둘째, 태양광 어레이의 용량 확장에 따른 PCS 장치의 용이한 확장성 그리고 셋째, 연결되어 있는 다수의 PCS 중 하나의 태양광 PCS가 고장으로 인하여 유지 및 보수가 필요할 때에도 그 외의 다른 정상적인 태양광 PCS는 지속적인 발전이 가능한 장점 등을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 태양광 어레이의 출력을 공유하는 병렬운전용 태양광 PCS의 구성에 대하여 연구하고, 그 병렬운전기법을 제시하여 이에 대한 타당성을 시뮬레이션으로 검증하고자 한다.

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A SYMBOLIC POWER OF THE IDEAL OF A STANDARD 𝕜-CONFIGURATION IN 𝕡2

  • Shin, Yong-Su
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2018
  • In [4], the authors show that if ${\mathbb{X}}$ is a ${\mathbb{k}}-configuration$ in ${\mathbb{P}}^2$ of type ($d_1$, ${\ldots}$, $d_s$) with $d_s$ > $s{\geq}2$, then ${\Delta}H_{m{\mathbb{X}}}(md_s-1)$ is the number of lines containing exactly $d_s-points$ of ${\mathbb{X}}$ for $m{\geq}2$. They also show that if ${\mathbb{X}}$ is a ${\mathbb{k}}-configuration$ in ${\mathbb{P}}^2$ of type (1, 2, ${\ldots}$, s) with $s{\geq}2$, then ${\Delta}H_{m{\mathbb{X}}}(m{\mathbb{X}}-1)$ is the number of lines containing exactly s-points in ${\mathbb{X}}$ for $m{\geq}s+1$. In this paper, we explore a standard ${\mathbb{k}}-configuration$ in ${\mathbb{P}}^2$ and find that if ${\mathbb{X}}$ is a standard ${\mathbb{k}}-configuration$ in ${\mathbb{P}}^2$ of type (1, 2, ${\ldots}$, s) with $s{\geq}2$, then ${\Delta}H_{m{\mathbb{X}}}(m{\mathbb{X}}-1)=3$, which is the number of lines containing exactly s-points in ${\mathbb{X}}$ for $m{\geq}2$ instead of $m{\geq}s+1$.

Farnesyl transferase 억제제인 YH3938 및 YH3945에 의한 Ras 발암원성 억제 (Suppresion of Ras Oncogenic Activity by Farnesyl Transferase Inhibitors, YH3938 and YH3945)

  • 오명주;김농연;임수은;정영화;전병학
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2010
  • Ras 유전자는 30%의 인간암에서 변이가 발견되며 세 종류의 isoform, H-Ras, K-Ras 및 N-Ras로 구성되어 있다. Ras 단백질의 CAAX motif에 farnesylation과 같은 번역 후 변형은 Ras의 활성에 필수 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 새로운 farnesyl transferase 억제제인 YH3938과 YH3945의 발암원성 H-Ras, K-Ras 및 N-Ras의 작용에 대한 영향을 조사하였다. YH3938과 YH3945는 발암원성 H-Ras에 의해 형질전환된 Rat2 세포의 증식과 형태 변화를 억제하였으나 K-Ras에 대해서는 효과가 없었다. N-Ras에 대해서는 약한 영향이 있었다. H-Ras와 N-Ras에 의한 SRE promoter 활성화는 YH3938과 YH3945에 의해 억제되었으나, K-Ras에는 영향이 없었다. Ras 단백질의 bandshift 분석을 통해 YH3938은 H-Ras와 N-Ras의 번역 후 변환을 억제하였으나, K-Ras에는 영향이 없었다. YH3945는 H-Ras의 변환에만 영향이 있었다. 결론적으로 YH3938과 YH3945는 H-Ras의 farnesylation을 억제하여 그 발암원성을 억제하며, YH3938은 N-Ras 작용을 농도의존적으로 억제하며, K-ras에 대해서는 영향이 없음을 알 수 있었다.