• Title/Summary/Keyword: $H^\infty$control

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Design of Robust Motion Controllers with Internal-Loop Compensator (내부루프 보상기를 가지는 강인 동작 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun;Jeong, Wan-Gyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1501-1513
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    • 2001
  • Disturbance observer, adaptive robust control, and enhanced internal model control are model based disturbance attenuation methods famous for robust motion controller which can satisfy desired performance and robustness of high-speed/high-accuracy positioning systems. In this paper, these are shown to be the same scheme with different parameterizations. To do this, a generalized framework, called as RIC(robust internal-loop compensator) is proposed and the conventional schemes are analyzed in the RIC framework. Through this analysis, it can be shown that there are inherent similarities between the schemes and advantages of the RIC in the viewpoint of controller design. This is verified through simulations and experiments.

Optimal tuning and Disturbance Rejection on PID controller loop for motor control using Immune Algorithm (면역알고리즘을 이용한 전동기 제어용 PID 제어기루프의 외란제거 및 최적화 튜닝)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jea-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 PID제어기를 이용해 외란이 존재하는 2차시스템 특성을 갖는 전동기를 제어하는 경우 외란제거와 최적제어가 동시에 될 수 있는 PIB파라메터를 면역알고리즘을 통해 구하였다. 외란제거를 위해 $H{\infty}-norm$을 응용하여 제어시스템의 외란제거 조건들을 제시하고 이 조건들을 만족하는 전동기 제어용 PID제어기를 설계하였다. 설계된 PID제어기의 최적 파라메터를 구하기 위해 면역 알고리즘을 적용하였고 최적 파라메터를 평가하기 위하여 ITSE(Integral of time weighted squared error)성능지수를 이용하여 만족할 만한 결과를 얻었다.

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Vibration Control of Real-Size Steel Structure by Hybrid Linear Motor Damper (혼합형 리니어 모터 댐퍼를 이용한 실규모 철골 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 정정교;김두훈;박해동;박진일;정태영;문석준;임채욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2002
  • To control vibration of real-size steel structure, a hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and applied to 30m steel structure at UNISON. The LMD was tuned to the first mode natural frequency of the building. In order to use for simulation data and control parameters, dynamic response characteristics of building and damper were tested. The response of building was reduced by 10 dB with LMD and H$\infty$ algorithm. This value was similar to the result of simulation.

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Robust Reactor Power Control System Design by Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Cho, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1997
  • The H$_{\infty}$robust controller fur the reactor power control system is designed by use of the mixed weight sensitivity. The system is configured into the typical two-port model with which the weight functions are augmented. Since the solution depends on the weighting functions and the problem is of non-convex, the genetic algorithm is used to determine the weighting functions. The cost function applied in the genetic algorithm permits the direct control of the power tracking performances. In addition, the actual operating constraints such as rod velocity and acceleration can be treated as design parameters. Compared with the conventional approach, the controller designed by the genetic algorithm results in the better performances with the realistic constraints. Also, it is found that the genetic algorithm could be used as an effective tool in the robust design. robust design.

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Robust Stability of Large-Scale Uncertain Linear Systems with Time-Varying Delays (시변 시간지연을 갖는 대규모 불확정성 선형 시스템의 강인 안정성)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Cho, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Hee-Song;Kim, Jin-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.463-465
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of robust stability of large-scale uncertain linear systems with time-varying delays. The considered uncertainties are both unstructured uncertainty which is only known its norm bound and structured uncertainty which is known its structure. Based on Lyapunov stability theorem and $H_{\infty}$ theory. we present uncertainty upper bound that guarantee the robust stability of systems. Especially, robustness bound are obtained directly without solving the Lyapunov equation. Finally, we show the usefulness of our results by numerical example.

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A Study on the Control System Design of Sensorless Magnetic Levitation System (센서리스 자기 부상계의 제어계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김창화;김영복;양주호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor because of little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system need the feedback controller for the stabilization of system, and gap sensors are usually used to measure the gap. The use of sensor is troublesome such as sensor trouble, discord between the measurement point and the control point etc. This paper presents the design of robust stabilizing controller by H$_{\infty}$ control theory using the sensorless method proposed already by authors in the magnetic levitation system. And we investigated both the validity of the designed controller and the usefulness of the sensorless method proposed by authors of magnetic levitation system through results of actual experiment..

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A Study on the Sway Control of a Container Crane with Varying Rope Length Based on Gain-Scheduling Approach (로프 길이변화를 고려한 크레인의 흔들림 제어에 관한 연구: Gain-Scheduling 기법에 의한 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Y.W.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2004
  • The sway motion control problem of a container hanging on the trolly is considered in the paper. In the container crane control problem, suppressing the residual swing motion of the container at the end of acceleration, deceleration or the case of that the unexpected disturbance input exists is main issue. For this problem, in general, many trolley motion control strategies are introduced and applied. In this paper, we introduce and synthesize a swing motion control system in which a small auxiliary mass is installed on the spreader made by ourselves. In this control system, the actuator reacting against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the container to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. Especially, we apply the $H_{\infty}$ based gain-scheduling control technique the anti-sway control system design problem of the controlled plant. In this control system, the controller dynamics are adjusted in real-time according to time-varying plant parameters. And the simulation result shows that the proposed control strategy is shown to be useful to the case of time-varying system and, robust to disturbances like winds and initial sway motion.

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A Study on the Sway Control of a Container Crane with Varying Rope Length Based on Gain-Scheduling Approach (로프 길이 변화를 고려한 크레인의 흔들림 제어에 관한 연구;Gain-Scheduling 기법에 의한 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Y.W.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2004
  • The sway motion control problem of a container hanging on the trolly is considered in the paper. In the container crane control problem, suppressing the residual swing motion of the container at the end of acceleration, deceleration or the case of that the unexpected disturbance input exists is main issue. For this problem, in general, many trolley motion control strategies are introduced and applied. In this paper, we introduce and synthesize a swing motion control system in which a small auxiliary mass is installed on the spreader made by ourselves. In this control system, the actuator reacting against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the container to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. Especially, we apply the $H_{\infty}$ based gain-scheduling control technique the anti-sway control system design problem of the controlled plant. In this control system, the controller dynamics are adjusted in real-time according to time-varying plant parameters. And the experiment result shows that the proposed control strategy is shown to be useful to the case of time-varying system and, robust to disturbances like winds and initial sway motion.

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Robust Control System Design for Robot Motion Regeneration under Disturbance Input (로봇 모션 재현을 위한 강인한 제어시스템 설계: 외란을 고려한 경우)

  • Dang, Dac-Chi.;Kang, C.N.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the authors propose a method to easily recognize and reproduce the robot motion made by an operator. This method is targets for applications similar to painting and welding, and it is based on a process of that identifies a family of plants, by control design and by conducting an experimental evaluation. In this study, the models and controllers for all joints of 3DOF robot system are obtained individually. And a robust control system for motion control of the individual joints is designed based on $H_{\infty}$ control framework. An experimental comparison is made between the proposed control method and existing PID control method. And the results indicate that the proposed designing method is more efficient and useful than conventional method.

An Adaptive Speed Control of a Diesel Engine by Means of the On-line Parameter Estimate (디젤기관의 on-line 파라미터 추정에 의한 적응 속도제어)

  • 유희한;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1996
  • Recently, for the speed control of a diesel engine, some methods using the modern control theory such as LQ control technique, or $\textit{H}_{\infty}$control theory etc., have been reported. However, most of speed controlers of a diesel engine ever developed are still using the PID control algorithm. And, as another approach to the speed control of a diesel engine, the authors proposed already a new method to adjust the parameters of the PID controller by a model matching method. In the previous paper, the authors confirmed that the proposed new method is superior to Ziegler & Nichols's method through the analysis of results of the digital simulations under the assumption that the parameters of a diesel engine are known exactly. But, actually, it is very difficult to find out the value of parameters of a diesel engine accurately. And the parameters of a diesel engine are changigng according to the operating condition of a diesel engine. So, in this paper, a method to estimate the parameters of the PID controller for the speed control of a diesel engine by means of the model matching method are proposed. Also, the digital simulations are carried out in cases either with or without measurement noise. And this paper confirms that the proposed method here is superior to Ziegler & Nichols's method through the analysis of the characteristics of indicial responses.

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