• 제목/요약/키워드: $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$ (Bi-2212)

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전류인입선 응용을 위한 BSCCO 초전도 튜브의 제조 (Fabrication of BSCCO Superconductor Tube for Current Lead Application)

  • 최정숙;전병혁;현옥배;김찬중
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2009
  • $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$(BSCCO 2212) superconductors for current lead were fabricated by centrifugal melting process(CMP). BSCCO 2212 powder was melted at $1200^{\circ}\C$ in a resistance furnace using a Pt crucible and poured in a rotating cylindrical mold preheated at $550^{\circ}\C$ for 2 hour. The solidified BSCCO-2212 samples were heat-treated by partial melting process in oxygen atmosphere. The current-voltage curves at 77 K of the samples were obtained by transport measurement, and the microstructure was investigated by scanning electron microscope. The $J_c$ values at 77 K of the tubes partially melted at $840^{\circ}C,\;860^{\circ}C\;and\;880^{\circ}C$ were 492, 430 and 398 $A/cm^2$, respectively. It was observed that the plate-like grains in BSCCO 2212 tube was more developed in the sample heat-treated at $840^{\circ}C$. It was found that the critical current of the BSCCO 2212 samples was dependent on the partial melting schedule regarding the grain shape and size of the BSCCO 2212.

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CMP 방법으로 제조한 BSCCO 2212 튜브의 임계전류특성에 미치는 열처리 온도의 영향 (Effects of Heat-treatment Temperature on the Critical Current of BSCCO 2212 Tube Prepared by CMP Method)

  • 최정숙;오성룡;전병혁;김형섭;김혜림;현옥배;김찬중
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2006
  • [$Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$](BSCCO 2212) tubes were fabricated by centrifugal melting process(CMP). BSCCO 2212 powder was melted in a Pt crucible and solidified in a rotating steel mold. The BSCCO 2212 tube samples separated from steel mold were heat-treated at $800^{\circ}C\;and\;810^{\circ}C$ in oxygen flow. The critical current($I_c$) of the samples was measured by transport measurement at 77K, and the microstructure was investigated by scanning electron microscope. The $J_c$ at 77K of the tubes heated treated at $800^{\circ}C\;and\;810^{\circ}C$ were 197 and 240 $A/cm^2$, respectively. It was observed that the plate like grains in BSCCO 2212 tube was more developed in the sample heat treated at $810^{\circ}C\;and\;800^{\circ}C$ heated tube. It is found that the critical current($I_c$) of the BSCCO 2212 sample was dependent on the heating schedule regarding the growth of the BSCCO 2212 grains.

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