• 제목/요약/키워드: $Al_2O_3$ particles

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CeO2안정화 정방정 Zirconia 다결정체(Ce-TZP)에 관한 연구(III) : Ce-TZP의 기계적성질 및 미세조직에 미치는 Al2O3첨가의 영향 (A Study on the Ceria Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystals(Ce-TZP)(III) : Effect of Al2O3 Addition on the Mechanical Properities and Microstructures of Ce-TZP)

  • 김문일;박정현;강대석;문성환;안계원
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1990
  • Effect of Al2O3 addition on the mechanical properties and microstructure of Ce-TZP were studied. 12, 14, 16Ce-TZP containing 0-40wt% Al2O3 were prepared by sintering at 155$0^{\circ}C$ for 2h. in air. Density, linear shrinkage, bending strength, Vickers hardness, microstructuer and the amount of stress induced phase transformation were examined. Vickers hardness increased linearly with increasing amounts of Al2O3. The amount of transformation and fracture toughness decreased linearly with increasing amount of Al2O3. Linear shrinkage and relative density decreased with increasing Al2O3 content in all composition of Ce-TZP. Grain growth of Ce-TZP was inhibited by Al2O3 dispersion and fracture mode of Ce-TZP/Al2O3 composites transformed from intergranular to transgranular fracture as the amount of Al2O3 increased. TEM observation revealed that Al2O3 particles were located mainly at grain boundaries of ZrO2.

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분말피복압연법에 의해 제조된 (SiC)p/Al 복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질 (Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of (SiC)p/Al Composite Fabricated by a Powder-in Sheath Rolling Method)

  • 이성희;이충효
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2004
  • Aluminum based metal matrix composite reinforced with SiC particles was fabricated by the powder-in sheath rolling method. A stainless steel tube with outer diameter of 12 mm and wall thickness of 1mm was used as a sheath. Mixture of aluminum powder and SiC particles of which volume content was varied from 5 to 20vol.% was filled in the tube by tap filling and then rolled to 75% reduction at ambient temperature. The rolled specimen was sintered at 56$0^{\circ}C$ for 0.5hr. The tensile strength of the (SiC)$_{p}$/Al composite increased with the volume content of SiC particles, and at 20vol.% it reached a maximum of 100㎫ which is 1.6 times higher than unreinforced material. The elongation decreased with the volume content of $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ particles. The mechanical properties of the (SiC)$_{p}$/Al composite fabricated by the powder-in sheath rolling is compared with that of (Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$)$_{p}$/Al composite by the same process.ess.

플라즈마 용사에 의한 AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ 복합재료 코팅층의 미세조직 및 마찰.마모특성 (Microstructure and Tribological Characteristics of AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ Composite Coating Prepared by Plasma Spray)

  • 민준원;유승을;김영정;서동수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2004
  • AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ composite layer was prepared by plasma spray on steel substrate. The composite powder for plasma spray was prepared by simple mechanical blending. The wear resistance of the composite layers and matrix aluminum alloy were performed in terms of size distribution of ceramic particles. Friction coefficients of AlSi were decreased with incorporation of $Al_2$O$_3$. The tribological properties of coated layers were affected by the size of incorporated $Al_2$O$_3$ particle. The reinforcement of $Al_2$O$_3$ particle into aluminum alloy matrix decreased the friction coefficient as well as wear loss.

Ni-Fe 합금입자 분산 Al2O3 나노복합재료의 미세조직 및 특성 (Microstructure and Properties of Nano-Sized Ni-Fe Alloy Dispersed Al2O3 Composites)

  • 남궁석;정재영;오승탁;이재성;이홍재;정영근
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2002
  • Processing and properties of $Al_2O_3$ composites with Ni-Fe content of 10 and 15 wt% were investigated. Homogeneous powder mixtures of $Al_2O_3$/Ni-Fe alloy were prepared by the solution-chemistry route using $Al_2O_3$, $Ni(NO_3)_2{\cdot}6H_2O$ and $Fe(NO_3)_3{\cdot}9H_2O$ powders. Microstructural observation of composite powder revealed that Ni-Fe alloy particles with a size of 20nm were homogeneously dispersed on $Al_2O_3$ powder surfaces. Hot-pressed composites showed enhanced fracture toughness and magnetic response. The properties are discussed based on the observed microstructural characteristics.

표면-유기 코팅에 의해 합성한 $Al_2O_3-ZrO_2(ZTA)$ 복합체의 미세구조와 소결거동 (Microstructures and Densification Behaviors of $Al_2O_3-ZrO_2(ZTA)$ Composites Fabricated by a Surface-induced Coating)

  • 장현명;문종하;김광수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1994
  • Al2O3-ZrO2(ZTA) composites were fabricated by a surface-induced coating of the precursor for the ZrO2 phase on the kinetically stable colloid particles of Al2O3. The fabricated composites were characterized by a uniform spatial distribution of the dispersed ZrO2 phase and by the absence of large ZrO2 grains throughout the Al2O3 matrix. The fracture toughness (KIC) and the bending strength of ZTA composites sintered at 1$600^{\circ}C$, respectively, were 5.6 MPa.m1/2 (for 20 wt% ZrO2) and 600 MPa (for 15wt% ZrO2). The fraction of tetragonal ZrO2 phase decreases as the total content of ZrO2, suggesting that both the stress-induced tlongrightarrowm transformation and the microcrack nucleation contribute to the toughening of the ZTA composites fabricated by the surface-induced coating.

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Mechanical and wear properties evaluation of Al/Al2O3 composites fabricated by combined compo-casting and WARB process

  • Vini, Mohamad Heydari;Daneshmand, Saeed
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2022
  • Compo-casting method is one of the popular technique to produce metal based matrix composites. But, one of the main challenges in this process is un-uniform spreading of reinforced subdivisions (particles) inside the metallic matrix and the lack of desirable mechanical properties of the final produced composites due to the low bonding strength among the metal matrix and reinforcement particles. To remove these difficulties and to promote the mechanical properties of these kind of composites, the WARM ARB technique was utilized as supplementary technique to heighten the mechanical and microstructural evolution of the casted Al/Al2O3 composite strips. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of these composites have been considered versus different WARM ARB cycles by tensile test, average Vickers micro hardness test, wear test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM results revealed that during the higher warm- ARB cycles, big alumina clusters are broken and make a uniform distribution of alumina particles. It was shown that cumulating the forming cycles improved the mechanical properties of composites. In general, combined compo-casting and ARB process would consent making Al/Al2O3 composites with high consistency, good microstructural and mechanical properties.

분무열분해법에 의한 푸른색 발광 BAM 형광체 분말의 형태 조절 (Morphology control of blue-emitting BAM phosphor particles by the spray pyrolysis)

  • 강윤찬;노현숙
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 1999
  • The blue emitting BAM Phosphor Particles with various compositions were Prepared by the spray Pyrolysis. The effect of composition on the morphology of BAM particles was Investigated. In the case of BaMgAl$_{10}$ /O$_{22}$ : Eu$^{2+}$, the morphology of particles with sphericity and non-aggregation characteristics disappeared after post-treatment at 1400 $^{\circ}C$ for 3 hrs. On the other hand, the ocher composition particles except BaMgAl$_{10}$ /O$_{22}$ : Eu$^{2+}$ maintained their original morphology after post-treatment, even if the particles were prepared at low temperatures in the spray pryrolysis. The BAM particles with MgAl$_{2}$/O$_4$as intermediate material at low post-treatment temperature had high thermal stability and maintained sphericity of particles after post-treatment. All the samples had main omission peak at 450 nm, which corresponds to blue emission. The optimum post-treatment temperature of BAM:Eu$^{2+}$ particles for the maximum PL(photoluminescence) intensity in the spray pylolysis was 1200 $^{\circ}C$ because of high crystallinity, Phase-Purity, and good morphology.ology.

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마이크로파 혼합 가열에 의한 $Al-Al_2O_3$ 분말성형체의 산화와 소결 (The Oxidation and Sintering of $Al-Al_2O_3$ Powder Mixture by using Microwave (Hybrid) Heating)

  • 박정현;안주삼
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 1995
  • Microwave (Hybrid) Heating (MHH) was used to oxidize and sinter Al-Al2O3 powder mixture. For 25 v/o Al specimen and 35 v/o Al specimen, the total processing to produce low-shrinkage reaction bonded alumina was carried out within 1 hour even though conventional furnace process took more than 10 hours. Compared with conventional fast firing process, MHH process increased more than 40% oxidation at the same temperature, and these high oxidation rates were thought to be caused by the surface ohmic current on Al particles.

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$Al_2O_3$로 코팅된 $LiCoO_2$ 입자로 제조된 리튬 이온 전지의 특성에 대한 연구 (Effect of $Al_2O_3$ coating on the surface of $LiCoO_2$ for the cathode of lithium ion battery)

  • 오승석;변동진;이중기;조병원
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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    • pp.226-226
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    • 2003
  • The Commercial LiCoO$_2$ particles, which were 7.7${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in average diameter, were coated with $Al_2$O$_3$ by a gas suspension spray coating method. The coating amount of $Al_2$O$_3$ on the surface of LiCoO$_2$ was varied from 0.1 to 2 wt.% and compared their electrochemical characteristics with those of bare LiCoO$_2$. $Al_2$O$_3$ coating on the surface of LiCoO$_2$ increased surface area and electrical conductivity, and showed the better cycle and thermal stability even at the higher voltage. The observed optimum A1$_2$O$_3$ coating amount that exhibited the highest capacity retention was 0.2 wt.%.

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