• 제목/요약/키워드: ${\mu}SR$

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$BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ 이종층 박막/후막의 유전특성 ($BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ Heterolayered Thin/Thick films Dielectric Properties)

  • 한상욱;김지헌;박인길;이성갑;이영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1850-1852
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    • 2005
  • $SrTiO_3$ and $BaTiO_3$ sol-liquids and powders were prepared by the sol-gel method. $SrTiO_3/BaTiO_3$ heterolayered thin/thick films have been prepared on the $Al_2O_3$ substrates by screen printing and spin-coating method. The thin films were sintered at $750^{\circ}C$ in the air for 1 hour and the thick films sintered at $1325^{\circ}C$ in the air for 2 hours, respectively. The $SrTiO_3/BaTiO_3$ thin/thick films's structural and dielectric properties were investigated. Increasing the spin-coating times, (110), (200), (211) peaks of the $SrTiO_3$ were increased. The X-ray diffraction(XRD) patterns and SEM photographs indicated that the $SrTiO_3$ phase were formed in the surface of $BaTiO_3$ thick films. The average thickness of a $BaTiO_3$ thick films and $SrTiO_3$ thin films were $50{\mu}m$ and 400nm, respectively The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the $SrTiO_3/BaTiO_3$ thin/thick films with $SrTiO_3$ coated 5 times were 1598 and 0.0436 at 10KHz.

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석탄 비산재로부터 저알칼리 조건에서 합성된 Na-A 제올라이트의 Sr, Cs 및 Na 이온의 흡탈착 특성 (Adsorption and Desorption Characteristics of Sr, Cs, and Na Ions with Na-A Zeolite Synthesized from Coal Fly Ash in Low-Alkali Condition)

  • 최정학;이창한
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2019
  • A zeolitic material (Z-Y2) was synthesized from Coal Fly Ash (CFA) using a fusion/hydrothermal method under low-alkali condition (NaOH/CFA = 0.6). The adsorption performance of the prepared zeolite was evaluated by monitoring its removal efficiencies for Sr and Cs ions, which are well-known as significant radionuclides in liquid radioactive waste. The XRD (X-ray diffraction) patterns of the synthesized Z-Y2 indicated that a Na-A type zeolite was formed from raw coal fly ash. The SEM (scanning electron microscope) images also showed that a cubic crystal structure of size $1{\sim}3{\mu}m$ was formed on its surface. In the adsorption kinetic analysis, the adsorption of Sr and Cs ions on Z-Y2 fitted the pseudo-second-order kinetic model well, instead of the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. The second-order kinetic rate constant ($k_2$) was determined to be $0.0614g/mmol{\cdot}min$ for Sr and $1.8172g/mmol{\cdot}min$ for Cs. The adsorption equilibria of Sr and Cs ions on Z-Y2 were fitted successfully by Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption capacity ($q_m$) of Sr and Cs was calculated as 1.6846 mmol/g and 1.2055 mmol/g, respectively. The maximum desorption capacity ($q_{dm}$) of the Na ions estimated via the Langmuir desorption model was 2.4196 mmol/g for Sr and 2.1870 mmol/g for Cs. The molar ratio of the desorption/adsorption capacity ($q_{dm}/q_m$) was determined to be 1.44 for Na/Sr and 1.81 for Na/Cs, indicating that the amounts of desorbed Na ions and adsorbed Sr and Cs ions did not yield an equimolar ratio when using Z-Y2.

소결온도에 따른 $MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ 세라믹의 구조적 특성 (Structural Properties of $MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ Ceramics with Sintering Temperature)

  • 최의선;이문기;류기원;이영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1774-1776
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    • 1999
  • The (1-x)$MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ (x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3) ceramics were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method. The structural properties were investigated with sintering temperature and composition ratio by XRD, SEM and DT-TGA. Increasing the sintering temperature from $1300^{\circ}C$ to $1600^{\circ}C$, second phase was decreased and grain size was increased. The average grain size of the $0.8MgTiO_3-0.2SrTiO_3$ ceramics sintered at $1600^{\circ}C$ were $3.61{\mu}m$.

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Characterization of SrRuO3 Conducting Thin Films Grown on p-Si (100) Substrates by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Cuong Nguyen Duy;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2005
  • The SrRuO_{3}$ films for application of the bottom electrode were deposited on p-Si (001) substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The films are characterized by various deposition parameters. The optimum deposition condition for SRO films is the deposition temperature of $500{\circ}C$, Sr/Ru input mol ratio of 1.0, and a flow rate of precursors of 15 ml/h. The films deposited by an optimum condition exhibited a single phase of SrRuO_{3}$, an rms roughness of 8 nm, and a resistivity of approximately $900{\mu}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$. The high resistivity of the films for application of a bottom electrode should be improved through a characterization of an interface.

소결온도에 따른 $MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ 세라믹의 구조적 특성 (Structural Properties of $MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ Geramics with Sintering Temperature)

  • 최의선;이문기;류기원;이영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.953-955
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    • 1999
  • The (1-x)$MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ (x=0. 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) ceramics were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method. The structural properties were investigated with sintering temperature and composition ratio by XRD, SEM and BT-TGA. Increasing the sintering temperature from $1300^{\circ}C$ to $1600^{\circ}C$, second phase was decreased and grain size was increased. The average gram size of the 0.8$MgTiO_3-SrTiO_3$ ceramics sintered at $1600^{\circ}C$ were $3.61{\mu}m$.

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하소온도에 따른 (Mg,Sr)Ti $O_3$ 세라믹의 구조적 특성 (Structural Properties of (Mg,Sr)Ti $O_3$ Ceramics with Calcining Temperature)

  • 최의선;이문기;류기원;이영희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 1999
  • The Mg($_{1-x}$ )S $r_{x}$Ti $O_3$(x=0.1,0.2,0.3) ceramics were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method. The structural properties were investigated with calcining temperature and composition ratio by XRD and DT-TGA. Increasing the calcining temperature from 80$0^{\circ}C$ to 100$0^{\circ}C$, second phase was decreased and average particle size was increased. The SrTi $O_3$ ceramics of calcined at 100$0^{\circ}C$ had a structure of polycrystalline perovskite without the secondary phases. The average particle size of the $Mg_{0.9}$S $r_{0.1}$Ti $O_3$ ceramics calcined at 100$0^{\circ}C$ were 0.67${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$..>......

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자성을 나타내는 도자기 소지의 연구 (Study on the magnetic porcelain materials)

  • 조태식;김지식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 초전도 자성체 연구회
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic porcelain materials were studied by using the porcelain materials added Sr-ferrite powders before forming and firing process. For the high magnetic property, the Sr-ferrite magnetic powders with the grain size of 1 ${\mu}m$ were agglomerated the powder size of about 1 mm. The magnetic porcelain with 30 wt% of Sr-ferrite powders indicated the magnetic characteristics such as the remanent flux density of 240 G and the intrinsic coercivity of 3910 Oe, at the firing conditions of $1250^{\circ}C$/1hr in air.

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Electronic Structure and Magnetism of CrP/SrBi Interface: A First Principles Study

  • Bialek, Beata;Lee, Jae-Il
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the electronic structure and magnetic properties of zinc-blende CrP/SrBi interface by using the all-electron full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method within the generalized gradient approximation. It is found that the half-metallicity is destroyed when the two half-metals are in contact. Magnetic moments of the atoms forming the supercell differ considerably from the respective values obtained for the bulk structures of the two materials. Cr atoms being and not being in contact with Bi atoms have magnetic moment 3.43 and $2.69{\mu}_B$, respectively. Bi atoms lose their majority electrons which results in their negative polarization. Alkaline Sr atoms are very weakly negatively polarized. The spin distribution within the supercell is such that well separated regions of positive and negative polarization are seen, especially around the layer of P atoms being in contact with the layer of Sr atoms.

BiPbSrCaCuO 초전도 자기검출소자 (Magnetic Field Sensor using BiPbSrCaCuO Superconductor)

  • 이상헌;이성갑;이영희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic field sensor was fabricated with superconducting ceramics of BiPbSrCaCuO system. The sensor at liquid nitrogen temperature showed the increase of electrical resistance by applying magnetic field. Actually, the voltage drop across the sensor was changed from zero to a value more than 100 $\mu\textrm{V}$ by the applied magnetic field. The change of electrical resistance depended on magnetic field. The sensitivity of this sensor was 2.9 $\Omega$/T. The sensing limit was about 1.5${\times}$10$\^$-5/ T. The increase of electrical resistance by the magnetic field was ascribed to a modification of the Josephson junctions due to the penetrating magnetic flux into the superconducting material. Considering the observed properties of the superconductor with trapped magnetic flux, a magnetic sensor was fabricated to detect simultaneously both the intensity and the direction of the magnetic field.

EFFECT OF $Na_{2}O$ ADDITION ON MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF $SrZn_{2}-W$ TYPE HEXAGONAL FERRITE

  • Yamamoto, Hiroshi;Fujii, Hiroshi;Mitsuoka, Takayuki
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.735-739
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    • 1995
  • An experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of $Na_{2}O$ additive on the magnetic and physical properties of $SrZn_{2}-W$ type hexagonal ferrite. The specimens were prepared by the conventional manufacturing methods without atmosphere control. It was found that the magnetic properties of SrO.2ZnO.$8Fe_{2}O_{3}$ are considerably improved on adding 1.5wt% $Na_{2}O$. Theoptimum condition of making magnet with suitable properties are as follows : chemical analysis composition : $Sr^{2+}_{0.852}Zn^{2+}_{1.721}Na^{+}_{0.301}Fe^{2+}_{0.723}Fe^{3+}_{15.703}O_{27}$ ; semisintering condition : $1300^{\circ}C\;{\times}\;1h$ in air ; sintering condition : $1250^{\circ}C\;{\times}\;0.5h\;T_{c}=371^{\circ}C,\;H_{A}=1091.5kA/m,\;K_{A}=2.13{\times}10^{5}J/m^{3}\;and\;n_{B}=31.8\mu\textrm{B}$.

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