• 제목/요약/키워드: ${\delta}$-filters

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.027초

DR을 이용한 대역통과 필터 설계 (The Design of BPF with Dielectric Resonators)

  • 강은균;전형준
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 비유전율 38을 갖는 유전체 공진기를 이용하여 S-Band 내 대역폭 20MHz를 갖는 대역통과 필터를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작에 사용한 유전체 공진기는 $TE_{01{\delta}}$ 모드로 동작하며 중심이 관통된 링형이다. 대역통과 필터는 여섯 개의 유전체 공진기를 이용하여 6-Pole로 구성하였으며 비인접 결합을 통해 타원함수 응답을 구현하였다. 대역통과 필터는 대역폭 내에서 평균 0.97dB의 삽입손실과 25dB 이상의 반사손실을 나타내었다. 비인접 공진기 간의 결합특성으로 체비세프 응답 대역통과 필터에 비해 주파수 선택도를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있었다.

200-MW 모듈레이터의 동작 특성 및 고조파 해석 (Operation Characteristic and Harmonic Analysis of 200-MW Modulator)

  • 박성수;오종석;조무현;남궁원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1577-1579
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    • 1994
  • 200-MW pulse modulators(total 11units) for the PLS linac employ the SCR phase control circuit. It controls 3-phase AC line voltage for the high-voltage DC power supply (DCPS, maximum of 25kVDC, 4.2A) which charges the pulse forming network(PFN). The PFN delivers 400kV, 500A, ESW $7.5{\mu}s$ pulse power to the 80-MW klystron amplifier tube. The SCR regulates 3-phase AC power and feeds to the high voltage transformer. Two different types of the transformer configurations namely ${\Delta}-{\Delta}$ and ${\Delta}-Y$, are alternatively installed to 11 modulator units for the suppression of harmonic noises. RC filters and reactors are also installed. Currently, approximately 110-kW of average AC power per unit is consumed at the normal operation level of the modulator with 30pps. This paper presents the operational characteristics of the high power pulse modulator, especially the experimental results of the AC line harmonic components generated by the operation of the high power pulse modulator to suppress the switching noises from the SCR and rectifying diode arrays.

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저전력 기법을 사용한 고해상도 오디오용 Sigma Delta Decimation Filter 설계 (Sigma Delta Decimation Filter Design for High Resolution Audio Based on Low Power Techniques)

  • 휸 하이 아우;김소영
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2012
  • Oversampling 기법을 사용한 analog-to-digital (A/D) 컨버터에서 샘플링 된 신호의 signal bandwidth를 낮추어 주기 위해 데시메이션 필터가 사용된다. 본 논문은 sigma-delta ADC에 사용될 수 있는 저전력 4 단 32 bit 데시메이터 필터 디자인을 제안한다. 디지털 데시메이션 필터는 CIC(cascaded integrator-comb) filter와 세 개의 half-band FIR filter로 이루어져 있다. 전력소모를 최소화하기 위하여 CIC filter에는 pipeline구조가 사용되었고, FIR 필터의 multiplier 구조를 최적화하기 위하여 Canonic Signed Digit (CSD) 코드가 사용되었다. 130nm CMOS 공정으로 설계 자동화 CAD 도구를 사용하여 타이밍, 면적, 전력소모를 최적화하여 98.304 MHz 주파수에서 697 uW의 전력을 소모면서 32 bit, 192 kHz 아웃풋을 낼 수 있다.

충격기류식 여과집진장치의 펄스간격 밀 분사거리에 따른 압력손실변화에 관한 기초 연구 (A Study on the Pressure drop Variance of Pulse interval, injection distance in Pulse Air Jet Type Bag Filter)

  • 서정민;최금찬;박정호
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2004
  • The change of pressure drop according to the change in the inlet concentration, pulse interval, and injection distance of pulse air jet type bag filters, and the effect of venturi installation are as follows. The pressure drop with the range of 30 to $50mmH_2O$ varies according to the injection distance with 30, 50, 70, 90sec and the inlet concentration of venture built-in fabric filters. For the lower concentration of 0.5g/㎥ and 1g/㎥, the pressure $drop(\DeltaP)$ was stable 60 to 90minutes after operation. For the higher concentration of 3g/㎥, as $\DeltaP$ continues to go up, pulse interval should be set shorter than 30 seconds. The pressure drop with the injection distance of 1l0mm, when inlet dust concentration is 0.5g/㎥ or 1g/㎥, is 1.3 to 2 lower than with the injection distance of 50, 160, and 220mm, which means that the inflow amount of the secondary air by the instant acceleration is large. The injection distance of 2g/㎥ and 3g/㎥ has the similar pressure distribution. The higher inlet concentration is, the more important pulse interval is than injection distance. The pressure drop has proved to be larger when inlet concentration is lower and injection distance closer, on condition that the venturi is installed. The change in the pressure drop was smallest when injection distance was 50mm, followed by 220mm, 160mm, and 110mm.

PHOTOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF FOUR NEW VARIABLE STARS IN THE VICINITY OF BR CAM

  • KIM S.-L.;LEE C.-D.;LEE J. W.;LEE J. A.;KANG Y.B.;KOO J.-R.;VAUCLAIR G.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2004
  • We present photometric results for four new variable stars discovered in the vicinity of the ZZ Ceti-type pulsating white dwarf BR Cam. Observations were performed on 5 nights in November 2003 using the 1.8m telescope at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory with no filter, on 3 nights in December 2003 using the 0.61m telescope at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory with V, I filters, and on 3 nights in October 2004 using the 1.0m telescope at Mt. Lemmon Optical Astronomy Observatory with V, I filters. We estimated their periods from the phase-match technique for one eclipsing binary and the multiple frequency analysis for three pulsating stars. By considering the light curve shape, period and amplitude difference between two passbands, we classified the objects by their variability types as follows: V1 (USNO-A2.0 1425-05691757) is a W UMa-type eclipsing binary with an orbital period of $0^d.4641$; V2 (USNO-A2.0 1425-05703335) is a multi-periodic $\delta$ Set-type pulsating star with a dominant period of $0^d.0649$; V3 (USNO-A2.0 1425-05699659) is also a $\delta$ Set-type pulsating star with a period of $0^d.1408$; and V 4 (USNO-A2.0 1425-05707705) is a RR Lyr-type pulsating star with a period of $0^d.2643$.

A Digital Readout IC with Digital Offset Canceller for Capacitive Sensors

  • Lim, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Yoon;Choi, Woo-Seok;Park, Jun-Eun;Jeong, Deog-Kyoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2012
  • A digital readout IC for capacitive sensors is presented. Digital capacitance readout circuits suffer from static capacitance of sensors, especially single-ended sensors, and require large passive elements to cancel such DC offset signal. For this reason, to maximize a dynamic range with a small die area, the proposed circuit features digital filters having a coarse and fine compensation steps. Moreover, by employing switched-capacitor circuit for the front-end, correlated double sampling (CDS) technique can be adopted to minimize low-frequency device noise. The proposed circuit targeted 8-kHz signal bandwidth and oversampling ratio (OSR) of 64, thus a $3^{rd}$-order ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ modulator operating at 1 MH was used for pulse-density-modulated (PDM) output. The proposed IC was designed in a 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS mixed-mode process, and occupied $0.86{\times}1.33mm^2$. The measurement results shows suppressed DC power under about -30 dBFS with minimized device flicker noise.

Double-Sharpened Decimation Filter Employing a Pre-droop Compensator for Multistandard Wireless Applications

  • Jeong, Chan-Yong;Min, Young-Jae;Kim, Soo-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a double-sharpened decimation filter based on the application of a Kaiser and Hamming sharpening technique for multistandard wireless systems. The proposed double-sharpened decimation filter uses a pre-droop compensator which improves the passband response of a conventional cascaded integrator-comb filter so that it provides an efficient sharpening performance at half-speed with comparison to conventional sharpened filters. In this paper, the passband droop characteristics with compensation provides -1.6 dB for 1.25 MHz, -1.4 dB for 2.5 MHz, -1.3 dB for 5 MHz, and -1.0 dB for 10 MHz bandwidths, respectively. These results demonstrate that the proposed double-sharpened decimation filter is suitable for multistandard wireless applications.

AKARI IRC SURVEY OF THE LARGE MAGELLANIC CLOUD: AN OVERVIEW OF THE SURVEY AND A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE POINT SOURCE CATALOG

  • Ita, Yoshifusa;Kato, Daisuke;Onaka, Takashi;AKAR.LMC survey team
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2012
  • We observed an area of 10 $deg^2$ of the Large Magellanic Cloud using the Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard AKARI. The observations were carried out using five imaging filters (3, 7, 11, 15, and $24{\mu}m$) and the prism disperser ($2-5{\mu}m$, ${\lambda}/{\Delta}{\lambda}{\sim}20$) equipped in the IRC. This paper presents an outline of the survey project and also describes very briefly the newly compiled near- to mid-infrared point source catalog. The $10{\sigma}$ limiting magnitudes are 17.9, 13.8, 12.4, 9.9, and 8.6 mag at 3.2, 7, 11, 15 and $24{\mu}m$, respectively. The photometric accuracy is estimated to be about 0.1 mag at $3.2{\mu}m$ and 0.06 - 0.07 mag in the other bands. The position accuracy is 0.3" at 3.2, 7 and $11{\mu}m$ and 1.0" at 15 and $24{\mu}m$. The sensitivities at 3.2, 7, and $24{\mu}m$ are roughly comparable to those of the Spitzer SAGE LMC point source catalog, while the AKARI catalog provides the data at 11 and $15{\mu}m$, covering the near- to mid-infrared spectral range continuously.

고온초전도 다층박막의 성장과 마이크로파 필터의 개발 (Growth of high-$T_{c}$ Superconducting Multilayer thin films and Fabrication of Microwave Filter)

  • 강광용;김철수;곽민환
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2003
  • For microwave device applications, c-axis oriented high temperature superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ (HTS-YBCO) epitaxial thin films on the r-cut sapphire substrate(Al$_2$O$_3$) were prepared. In order to reduce the lattice mismatch with a substrate and to enhance the crystallity of HTS thin films, CeO$_2$ buffer layer on the r-cut sapphire substrate was grown by the RF-magnetron sputtering. The YBCO films on the CeO$_2$ buffer layer were deposited using the pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) method. These HTS YBCO /CeO$_2$/Al$_2$O$_3$ multilayer thin films(30 $\times$ 30 mm$^2$) routinely exhibited a critical temperature(T$_{c}$) of 89 K from the R-T measurement. Using HTS YBCO/CeO$_2$ /Al$_2$O$_3$ multilayer thin film. We fabricated and characterized the microwave passive devices (planar type filters) with cryopack-age such as the coupled -line type low-pass filter (LPF) and the open-loop meander type bandpass filter (BPF).filter (BPF).).

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천문관측용 PtSi 전하결합소자 적외선 카메라의 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF AN ASTRONOMICAL INFRARED PtSi CAMERA)

  • 홍승수;우에노무네타카;구본철;김광태;김칠영;오갑수;이명균;이형목;강용우;박원기
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1996
  • We have built a near-infrared imaging camera with a PtSi array detector manufactured by the Mitsubishi Company. The PtSi detector is sensitive in the wavelength range 1 to $5{\mu}m$. Quantum efficiency of PtSi is much lower than that of InSb and HgCdTe types. However, the PtSi array has advantages over the latter ones: (i)The read-out noise is very low; (ii)the characteristics of the array elements arc uniform and stable; (iii)it is not difficult to make a large PtSi array; and (iv) consequently the price is affordably low. The array used consists of $512{\times}512$ pixels and its size is $10.2\;mm{\times}13.3\;mm$. The filter wheel of the camera is equipped with J, H, K filters, and an aluminum plate for measuring the dark noise. The dewar is cooled with liquid nitrogen. We have adopted a method of installing the clock pattern and the observing softwares in the RAM, which Gill he easily used for other systems. We have developed a software with a pull-down menu for operating the camera and data acquisition. The camera has been tested by observing $\delta$ Orionis.

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