• Title/Summary/Keyword: ${\beta}$-Ketoesters

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Asymmetric Mannich-type Reactions of Fluorinated Ketoesters with Binaphthyl-Modified Thiourea Catalysts

  • Kang, Young-Ku;Yoon, Sung-Je;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1195-1200
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    • 2011
  • The catalytic enantioselective Mannich-type reaction promoted by chiral binaphthyl-modified bifunctional organocatalysts is described. The treatment of ${\alpha}$-fluoro-${\beta}$-ketoesters with N-Boc imines under mild reaction conditions afforded the corresponding ${\beta}$-aminated ${\alpha}$-fluoro-${\beta}$-ketoesters with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee).

Enantioselective Fluorination of β-Keto Phosphonates and β-Ketoesters Catalyzed by Chiral Palladium Complexes

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Kim, Sun-Mi;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2009
  • The catalytic enantioselective electrophilic fluorinations of active methine compounds promoted chiral palladium complexes have been developed. Treatment of $\beta$-keto phosphonates and $\beta$-ketoesters with N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide as the fluorine source under mild reaction conditions afforded the corresponding $\alpha$-fluorinated adducts in high yields with excellent enantiomeric excesses (up to 99% ee). These reactions can be conducted in alcoholic solvents without any precaution to exclude water and moisture.

Silica Sulfuric Acid as a Mild and Efficient Reagent for the Synthesis of 1,4-Diazepine and 1,5-Benzodiazepine Derivatives (Silica Sulfuric Acid를 이용한 효율적인 1,4-diazepine and 1,5-benzodiazepine 유도체의 합성)

  • Joshi, Y.C.;Saingar, Shalini;Kavita, Kavita;Joshi, P.;Kumar, Rajesh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2011
  • The synthesis of biologically active 1H-1,4-diazepines 4a-d and 3H-1,5-benzodiazepines 5a-d in good yields, from the heterocyclization reaction of 2-(4-methylthio benzenesulfonyl)-1,3-dimethyl/1-methyl-3-phenyl/1,3-diphenyl/1-methyl-3-ethoxy propane-1,3-dione 3a-d with ethylenediamine (EDA) and o-phenylenediamine (o-PDA), respectively, in the presence of silica sulfuric acid (SSA) is described. The novel ${\beta}$-diketones/${\beta}$-ketoesters 3a-d were synthesized by the condensation reaction of 4-methylthiobenzenesulfonyl chloride 1 with various ${\beta}$-diketones/${\beta}$-ketoesters 2a-d. All structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analysis and spectral studies. The compounds 4a-d and 5a-d have been screened for antimicrobial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity.

Chiral 2-Amino Alcohol Derivatives Catalyze the Enantioselective α-Chlorination of β-Ketoesters

  • Zhang, Baohua;Guo, Ruixia;Liu, Sijie;Shi, Lanxiang;Li, Xiaoyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1759-1762
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    • 2014
  • The enantioselective ${\alpha}$-chlorination of cyclic ${\beta}$-ketoesters catalyzed by chiral 2-aminoalcohol derivatives (2f) has been developed. For the optically active ${\alpha}$-chlorinated products, the isolated yields are in the range of 85-94% and the enantiomeric excesses are up to 84% ee.

A Systematic Study on Knoevenagel Reaction and Nazarov Cyclization of Less Reactive Carbonyl Compounds Using Rare Earth Triflates and Its Applications

  • Ilangovan, A.;Muralidharan, S.;Maruthamuthu, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1000-1006
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    • 2011
  • A systematic study of Knoevenagel reaction and Nazarov cyclization was made on variety of less reactive carbonyl compounds such as ${\beta}$-ketoesters, 1,3-diketones and cyclic active methylene compounds using $Yb(OTf)_3$ as the catalyst. Recycling study confirms reusability of the catalyst without much loss of activity.

A Convenient One-Pot Biginelli Reaction Catalyzed by Y(OAc)3: An Improved Protocol for the Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and Their Sulfur Analogues

  • Aridoss, Gopalakrishnan;Jeong, Yeon-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2010
  • Yttrium(III) acetate hydrate-catalyzed novel synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-(thio)one derivatives was achieved through one-pot three-component condensation of diversified aldehydes, $\beta$-ketoesters and urea or N-methylurea or thiourea with a molar ratio of 1:1:1.4. In comparison to the classical Biginelli approach, this catalytic method has the advantages of short reaction time and improved product yield.

Nucleophilic Reaction of 2-Phenyl-4-quinolones with Methyl Iodide and Preparation of Its Derivatives (2-Phenyl-4-quinolones와 Methyl Iodide의 친핵반응에 의한 유도체의 합성)

  • Oh, Mi-Jung;Park, Myung-Sook
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2008
  • We developed a convenient synthetic route to 3-alkylated 2-phenyl-4-quinolone derivatives (4a-h and 5a-c), which were expected to retain antitumor activity. A series of 2,3-dihydro-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-4-quinolones (3a-h) was synthesized through dehydration, dealcoholation and hydration using acid-catalyzed one-pot reaction from anilines and ethyl benzoylacetates. 3-Methyl (or 3,3-dimethyl)-2-phenyl-4-quinolone derivatives 4 and 5 were synthesized from 3a-h through the methylation using methyl iodide. Formation of quinolone nucleus was undertaken with p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) at $90{\sim}110^{\circ}C$ in toluene for 3${\sim}$7.5 hr over the Dean-Stark apparatus. The key intermediates in these preparations are ${\beta}$-ketoesters 2a-h, which can be readily obtained from the corresponding anilines 1a-e by reaction with ethyl bezoylacetates.