• Title/Summary/Keyword: $^{13}C-NMR$ data

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Isoquinoline Alkaloids from the Aerial Parts of Corydalis ochotensis (눈괴불주머니 지상부의 Isoquinoline alkaloid성분)

  • 이기택;엄상섭;은재순;신태용;임종필
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2001
  • Aerial parts of Corydalis ochotensis Turcz. (Papaveraceae) has been used as a folk medicine in China for its antipyretic, analgesic and diuretic properties, which is widely distributed in Korea. Phytochemical study of the aerial parts of C. ochotensis led to the isolation of three isoquinoline alkaloids, (+)adlumidine, govadine and (-)severtzine, together with quercetin, rutin and tridecanoic acid. These compounds were established by conventional methods of analysis and identified by $^{1}$H,$^{13}$ C-NMR, and MS data.

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Oleanane Triterpenoids from Gordonia ceylanica

  • Herath, H.M.T.B.;Athukoralage, P.S.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1998
  • Chemical investigation of hot hexane extract of the stem bark of Gordonia ceylanica afforded a new triterpenoid, $3{\beta}-acetoxy-28-hydroxyolean-12-ene$ (1) and three other oleanane triterpenoids, $3{\beta}-hydroxyolean-12-ene$ (2), $3{\beta}-acetoxyolean-12-ene$ (3), and $3{\beta}-acetoxyolean-12-en-11-one$ (4) which are new to the species. Structure of compound 1 was suggested by $^1H\;NMR,\;^{13}C\;NMR$ and MS spectral data and confirmed by converting to previously reported compound, erythrodiol diacetate (5). Structures of 2, 3 and 4 were established by comparison of the spectral data with the previously reported compounds. Further the acid hydrolysate of 4 was identical with $3{\beta}-hydroxyolean-12-en-11-one$ (6).

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Inhibitors of Melanogenesis from the Roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum

  • Kim, Cheong-Taek;Kim, Won-Chan;Jin, Mu-Hyun;Kim, Ho-Jeong;Kang, Sang-Jin;Cho, Wan-Goo
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.660-671
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    • 2003
  • A chemical investigation of Peucedanum praeruptorum has resulted in the isolation of 3 khellactone derivatives, which have inhibitory effects on melanogenesis in B16 mouse melanoma cell lines. The khellactone derivatives were isolated from the crude extract of the roots of Pecedanum praeruptorum by a combination of adsorption chromatography and HPLC. The structures of isolated compounds were identified as 3', 4'-diangeloyl-cis-khellactone, 3'-angeloyl-4'-senecioyl-cis-khellactone and, 3', 4'-disenecioyl-cis-khellactone by $^1$H NMR, $^{13}$ C NMR and mass spectral studies and by comparisons of spectral data with reported literatures. These khellactone derivatives can be a good candidate for new skin whitening agent due to its strong inhibitory activity and safety.

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Phenolic Compounds from Cercis chinensis Leaves (박태기나무엽의 페놀성분)

  • 김강진;오인세;황완균;김일혁
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.600-609
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    • 1995
  • Studies on the pharmaco-constituents from the leaves of Cercts chinensis which have been used for the treatment of inflammation, contusion, dilated blood, pain of heart and stomach, edema, etc. in Korean folk remedies were carried out. Dried leaves of the plant were extracted with MeOH. The MeOH extract was suspended in distilled water and subsequently fractionated with $Et_{2}O$ and n-BuOH. From the $Et_{2}O$ and n-BuOH fractions, six phenolic compounds were isolated and identified as myricitrin($C_{21}H_{20}O_{12}, {\;}m.p.{\;}199~200^{\circ}$. $4myricetin-3-O-{\alpha}-L-rhamnopyranoside$), kaempferol($C_{15}H_{10}O_{6}, {\;}m.p. 276^{\circ}$), quercetin($C_{15}Ha_{10}O_{7}, {\;}m.p.{\;}313~314^{\circ}$), quercitrin ($C_{21}H_{20}O_{12}, {\;}m.p.{\;}176~178^{\circ}, {\;}quercetin-3-O-{\alpha}-L-rhamnopyranoside$), gallicin ($C_{8}H_{8}O_{5}, {\;}m.p.{\;}202~203^{\circ}$. methyl gallate), gallic acid ($C_{7}H_{6}O_{5}, {\;}m.p.{\;}260~265^{\circ}) through their physico-chemical data and UV, IR, EI-MS, $^{13}C-NMR$, and $^{1}H-NMR$ analysis with authentics.

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Comparison of Spectral Data of Metabolites Collected from Bruker and Varian 600 MHz Spectrometers

  • Kang, Woo-Young;Chae, Young-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2009
  • The spectral data were collected from the two 600 MHz spectrometers from the two major manufacturers, Broker and Varian. The samples were prepared to create standard curves for quantitative measurements of metabolite concentrations. Instead of employing one-dimensional $^1H$ experiments, the two-dimensional $^1H-^{13}C$ HSQC experiments were performed for better separation of resonances. For some resonances, the high salt condition hindered the linear correlation between the intensity and actual metabolite concentration. Excluding overlapped ones, most resonances showed good linearity. Although the Varian spectrometer showed better linearity, both spectrometers were able to generate acceptable standard curves. From this data, we could identify resonances that could be used to better quantify the concentrations of the particular metabolites. With these standard curves, the quantitative measurements of the metabolites from the real samples will be facilitated.

Design, Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Novel 2-morpholino-N-(4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamides (새로운 2-morpholino-N-(4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamides의 합성과 분광학적 특성의 연구)

  • Kanagarajan, Vijayakumar;Thanusu, Jayaraman;Gopalakrishnan, Mannathusamy
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • A new series of novel 2-morpholino-N-(4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamides 34-42 is synthesized by the condensation of 2-chloro-N-(4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamides 25-33 with morpholine in the presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate. The synthesized compounds have been characterized by melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional NMR ($^1H$ & $^{13}C$) spectroscopic data.

Isolation of Berberine from the Rhizome of $Coptis$ $chinensis$ by Centrifugal Partition Chromatography (향류분배 크로마토그라피법에 의한 황련($Coptis$ $chinensis$) 뿌리로 부터 Berberine의 분리)

  • Kim, Jung-Bae
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2011
  • $Coptis$ $chinensis$ Franch rhizome is one of the important traditional Korea medicines with anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-hypertensive and anti-cancer properties. The methanol extract of rhizome from the $Coptis$ $chinensis$ rhizome was purified by using preparative centrifugal partition chromatography (CPC) and HPLC method. The optimum two-phase CPC solvent system was composed of n-butanol:acetic acid:water at a ratio of 4:1:5. Berberine (16.8 mg) was successfully isolated by CPC and HPLC. The chemical structure of the compound was identified by (1 H)$^1H$, $^{13}C$-NMR and ESI-MS spectral data analysis.

Antagonism and Structural Identification of Antifungal Compound from Chaetomium cochliodes against Phytopathogenic Fungi

  • Kang, Jae Gon;Kim, Keun Ki;Kang, Kyu Young
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 1999
  • As a part of the integrated disease system in greenhouse, an antifungal fungus(AF1) was isolated from greenhouse soil. It exhibited strong inhibitory activites against Pythium ultimum, Phytophtora capsici, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea, and Fusarium oxysporum based on dual culture on 1/5 strength of potato dextrose agar between antagonistic fungus and several plant pathogens. The antagonistic fungus was identified as Chaetomium cochliodes, based on morphological characteristics; the body of the perithecium bears straight or slightly wavy, unbranched hairs, whilst the apex bears a group of spirally coiled hairs. To investigate antagonistic principles, antifungal compound was extracted and fractionated by different solvent systems. An antifungal compound was isolated as pure crystal from is culture filtrate using organic solvent extraction and column chromatography, followed by preparative thin layer chromatography. The chemical structure of the purified antifungal compound was identified as chaetoglobosin A based on the data obtained form $^1H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$, DEPT 90, 135, $^1H-^1H$ COSY, $^1H-^{13}C$ COSY and EI/MS. $ED_{50}$ values of the chaetoglobosin A against P. ultimum, P. capsici, R. solani, B. cinerea and F. oxysporum were 1.98, 4.01, 4.16, 2.67 and 35.14 ppm, respectively.

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Novel Synthesis of bis Acetylated Hybrid Pyrazoles as Potent Anticandidiasis Agents (항칸다디아 활성이 우수한 bis acetylated hybrid pyrazoles의 합성 연구)

  • Kanagarajan, V.;Ezhilarasi, M. R.;Gopalakrishnan, M.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2011
  • A new series of bis acetylated hybrid pyrazoles were synthesized and characterized by their melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional $^1H$, and $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopic data. All the synthesized compounds were tested for their in vitro antifungal activities against Candida sp. namely Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Candida parapsilosis, Candida dubliniensis and Candida tropicalis. A close inspection of the in vitro anticandidal activity profile in differently electron donating ($CH_3$ and $OCH_3$) and electron withdrawing (-F, -Cl, and Br) functional group substituted phenyl rings of novel hybrid pyrazoles exerted strong anticandidal activity against all the tested Candida species.

Isolation and characterization of bacilysin against Ralstonia solanacearum from Bacillus subtilis JW-1 (Bacillus subtilis JW-1 균주가 생산하는 bacilysin의 풋마름병 억제 효과 및 특성)

  • Kim, Shin-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2018
  • The inhibitory compound (Compound S) against Ralstonia solanacearum and its conversion product (Compound S') were isolated from the culture filtrate of Bacillus subtilis JW-1 using a series of chromatography procedures. The structures were elucidated as alanyl-L-${\beta}$-(2,3-epoxycyclohexyl-4-one)alanine and alanyl-L-${\beta}$-(2,3-dihydroxycyclohexyl-4-one)alanine, respectively on the basis of nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data, including $^1H$, $^{13}C$, $^1H-^1H$ correlation spectroscopy and heteronuclear multiple bond correlation spectroscopy. The compound S exhibited a broad antimicrobial activity against $G^+$, $G^-$ bacteria, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans. The activity loss of the conversion product revealed that the epoxy function was essential for activity of Compound S.