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간호대학생의 식습관, 생활습관, 스트레스가 생활습관병 예방태도에 미치는 영향

The impact of diet, lifestyle, and stress on lifestyle disease prevention attitudes among nursing students

  • 전가을 (김해대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김진 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 차남현 (국립안동대학교 생명과학.건강복지대학 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2024.09.20
  • 심사 : 2024.11.05
  • 발행 : 2024.11.30

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 식습관, 생활습관, 스트레스 및 생활습관병 예방태도의 관계를 확인하고 생활습관병 예방태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 시행하였다. 연구대상은 1개교의 대학생 98명을 대상으로 하였고, 자료수집은 2023년 6월 12일부터 6월 23일까지 시행하였으며 연구 설계는 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 통계 분석은 SPSS 27.0 버전을 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 간호대학생의 식습관과 생활습관(r=.282, p<.05), 생활습관병 예방태도와 식습관(r=.541, p<.001) 및 생활습관(r=.564, p<.001)은 양의 상관관계를 나타내었고 생활습관병 예방태도와 스트레스(r=-.278, p<.05)는 음의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 간호대학생의 생활습관병 예방태도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 생활습관(β=.419)과 식습관(β=.406)이었으며 설명력은 46.0%이었다.

This study was conducted to determine the relationship between dietary habits, lifestyle, stress, and lifestyle disease prevention attitudes of nursing students and to identify factors that affect lifestyle disease prevention attitudes. The study population was 98 college students at one university, the data collection period was from June 12, 2023 to June 23, 2023, and the research design was a descriptive correlational study. SPSS version 27.0 was used for statistical analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a positive correlation between dietary habits and lifestyle (r=.282, p<.05), lifestyle disease prevention attitudes and dietary habits (r=.541, p<.001), and lifestyle habits (r=.564, p<.001) among nursing students, and a negative correlation between lifestyle disease prevention attitudes and stress (r=-.278, p<.05). Lifestyle (β=.419) and dietary habits (β=.406) were the most influential factors on lifestyle disease prevention attitudes among nursing students, with an explanatory power of 46.2%.

키워드

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