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Analysis of factors related to the use of Korean medicine treatment in adult patients with depressed mood: Based on the Korea Health Panel Annual Data 2019

우울감이 있는 성인 환자에서 한방치료 이용과 관련된 요인분석: 제2기 한국의료패널 자료를 중심으로

  • Tae-Hyeon Lee (Department of Biomedical Health Science, Dong-eui University Graduate School) ;
  • Il-Su Park (Department of Healthcare Management, Dong-eui University College of Nursing, Healthcare Sciences and Human Ecology) ;
  • Chan-Young Kwon (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine)
  • 이태현 (동의대학교 대학원 보건의과학과) ;
  • 박일수 (동의대학교 의료.보건.생활대학 의료경영학과) ;
  • 권찬영 (동의대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과)
  • Received : 2024.04.19
  • Accepted : 2024.05.07
  • Published : 2024.06.01

Abstract

Objectives: This study analyzed the factors related to outpatient service to Western medicine (WM) and Korean medicine (KM) of Korean adults with depressed mood using data from the 2019 Korea Health Panel Study. Methods: The general characteristics according to group of 827 individuals, and the factors influencing the use of integrative medicine (IM) medical service were identified using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression results. The factors were classified based on the Andersen healthcare utilization model. The results of regression analysis were presented as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: Among the individuals of the study, 658 (79.6%) were in the WM group and 169 (20.4%) were in the IM group. In the WM group and the IM group, the presence of suicidal ideation was common at 37.7% and 43.2%, respectively. As a result of regression analysis, the living in Busan/Daegu/Ulsan/Gyeongsang compared to living in Seoul/Gyeonggi/Incheon [OR = 0.522 (95% CI = 0.328 to 0.830)], and presence of musculoskeletal [OR = 1.686 (95% CI = 1.071 to 2.653)] and mood disorders [OR = 1.737 (95% CI = 1.106 to 2.726)] were the most influential factors on the use of IM medical service. Conclusions: This study is the first in Korea to analyze the patterns of medical institution use and factors used in KM treatment among adults with depressed mood. The results of this study provide preliminary evidence for the contribution of KM to national mental health in the context of depression.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Innovative Human Resource Development for Local Intellectualization program through the Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (IITP-2024-2020-0-01791). This study used the Korea Health Panel Annual Data 2019 (Version 2.0.1) jointly hosted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and the National Health Insurance Service.

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